Umuntu ubelokhu efuna ukundiza futhi iqiniso ukuthi lezi zikhathi lapho sinenhlanhla zihle impela ngalowo mqondo. Izindiza, imikhumbi-mkhathi, izindiza ezinophephela emhlane ngisho nalowo mdlalo onelukuluku futhi oyingozi lapho uphuma khona endizeni ngesudi ekhethekile, efana nelulwane, ukundiza usebenzisa imisinga yomoya. Kubi impela!
Kepha ngaphandle kokungabaza enye yezindiza ezihamba phambili nezinamahloni kakhulu yile enikezwe yi amabhaluni omoya ashisayo. Wake wahamba ngendiza eyodwa? Ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba kungokuhlangenwe nakho okunikezwa umhambi, ngakho ake sifunde okwengeziwe ngalolu hambo lwamaphupho namuhla.
Amabhaluni omoya ashisayo
Umqondo oyisisekelo webhaluni endiza uwukuthi umoya oshisayo ovame ukunyuka. Yilokhu okwashiwo u-Archimedes lapho ethi "umzimba ucwiliswe ngokuphelele noma ngokwengxenye kuketshezi ekuphumuleni uhlangabezana nokuphakama okuqonde phezulu okulingana nesisindo salolu ketshezi olususiwe. Yi-hydrostatic thrust o Isimiso sika-Archimedes, futhi uma ucabanga ngebhaluni lomoya elishisayo kulesi sibalo, umoya uwuketshezi.
Ibhaluni yilokho, ibhaluni elinembobo ezansi, lapho kukhona khona ikhandlela noma umthombo wokushisa, okuyiwona oqukethe inqwaba yomoya oshisayo, wona, olawulwa yisitshisi esingaphansi ukubopha futhi okusebenzisa i-propane gas isikhathi esiningi.
Bese kuba khona ubhasikidi othwala abantu. Khumbula lokho amabhaluni awanayo i-propellant futhi bathathwa kuphela yimisinga yomoya, bakwazi phakamisa noma wehlise ukuphakama ngokulungisa okokushisa.
Kubukeka sengathi umsuka wamabhaluni omoya ashisayo usukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX, okungenani okuhlangenwe nakho kokuqala kwesandla sompristi waseBrazil ogama lakhe lingu de Gusmao futhi, ikakhulukazi, sabafowethu baseMontgolfier, amaFrance uqobo. Emakhulwini eminyaka kamuva, ngo-1999, owaseSwitzerland nowaseBrithani, uPiccard noJones, baba ngabokuqala ukujikeleza umhlaba ngebhaluni bengami ngezinsuku eziyi-19 namahora angama-21.
Ndiza ebhaluni namuhla
Namuhla ndiza ebhaluni kuyintokozo yezivakashi, ukugeleza okushelelezi phezu komhlaba okuhlinzeka ngamathafa amahle. Ungandiza cishe kubhaluni emhlabeni jikelele, udinga nje inkampani yabavakashi enikeza lokhu, izindawo ezinhle nezivakashi.
EYurophu kunomcimbi odumile, i- Umkhosi we-European Hot Air Balloon, ithandwa kakhulu eSpain nakuyo yonke iningizimu yezwekazi. Nginomngani ku Igualada, eBarcelona, njalo uyahamba ayothatha izithombe ezinhle impela. Lo mkhosi uvame ukwenzeka ngenyanga ka Julayi, ihloboYize kungakaziwa ukuthi kuzokwenzekani kulo nyaka nobhadane.
Umkhosi we-Igualada ihlala izinsuku ezine, kusukela ngoLwesine kuya ngeSonto, futhi kusenkundleni yezindiza ye-Avenida de Catalunya. Ngalezo zinsuku kukhona ukuncintisana kwamabhaluni, imibukiso, izindiza kuthi ebusuku a ukukhanya ebusuku lapho amabhaluni ekhuphukela khona ezindizeni futhi acime izitofu ngemuva kokushona kwelanga. Precious. Izindiza zisekuseni kakhulu nantambama ngoba, kuyaziwa, lezi zombili izikhathi ezinhle kakhulu zosuku ukundiza ebhaluni.
Abahamba ngomkhosi nabo bangandiza kodwa kuhlale kunconywa ukubhuka. Yisikhathi esikhetheke kakhulu futhi esihle kakhulu sonyaka sokuvakashela i-Igualada, ngoba maphakathi nedolobha kunemisebenzi eminingi ehlobene, konke okwamasiko kakhulu. Abashayeli bezindiza namabhaluni bafika bevela emhlabeni wonke futhi kukhona ukuhlela okuyinselele futhi kumnandi. Mhlawumbe kulo nyaka ngeke uhleleke, sizobona, kepha ngaphandle kokungabaza izobuya futhi kufanele sihambe.
Izindiza ezihamba phambili zebhaluni emhlabeni
Kukhona ezinye izindawo zezivakashi ezinikeza izindiza zomoya oshisayo ezingasoze zalibaleka. Ngokwesibonelo, IKappadosiya, eTurkey. Kunezinkampani eziningi futhi lolu hambo lungejwayelekile: bakulanda ehhotela, bakuhambise esikhumulweni sezindiza ekuseni kakhulu noma ntambama ngaphambi kokuba mnyama, uyandiza futhi uma kungokokuqala ngqa ukuthi kube nesitifiketi nesinkwa se-champagne.
Emasontweni ambalwa edlule sikhulume ngakho IBangar, eMyanmar. Yebo, kungenye indawo enhle ukundiza ebhaluni. Kulokhu, esikhundleni sendawo ye-karst enemihume nezinsika ezimhlophe eziphendulwe amasonto nezindlu, sizobona amathempeli neziwula Abesifazane base-Asia endaweni ephakathi kokuluhlaza nokubomvu. Vala, eCambodia, kunezindiza e-Angkor Vat.
Uma uthanda umoya wase-Afrika, umgubuzelo ongcono kakhulu ibhaluni, ungaphezu kwawo. ISerengeti National Park, eTanzania. Ngaphandle kokubanzi i-african savannaa kuyiphuzu eliyingqayizivele lokubuka ukujabulela i- impilo yasendle esikubona kuphela kuthelevishini nakuNational Geographic.
Ukubona izinqaba namathafa we-Brothers Grimm kukhona i- ILoire Valley, eFrance. Kwake kwaba ngaphezu kuka-300 izinqaba lapha futhi yize kungasekho okuningi kangaka namuhla, lezo eziyigugu eliyigugu, amagugu avela kwenye inkathi. Ihlangana nezintaba, amahlathi, izingadi kanye nezivini, ngaphezu kwe imizana yasendulo iphuma ekhadini leposi.
Kanye Li River eChina, uzobona ukwakheka kwe-karst eduze UGuilin noYangshuo. Lezi zinhle zihle futhi ziye zavezwa kumabhayisikobho nakuchungechunge oluhlukahlukene, kanye nemidwebo yendabuko yamaShayina. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ungavakashela le ndawo ngesikebhe kodwa amabhaluni omoya ashisayo mahle.
Teotihuacan, eMexico, Kungokunye ukumangala okubonwa kusuka ezindaweni eziphakeme. I- amaphiramidi Zivela komunye umhlaba, izakhiwo ezinhle ezibonakala zizoba nekusasa elizayo kunokudala. Ukuqasha lolu hambo olulodwa kufanele ucele eMexico City.
United States ibuye inikeze okwayo. Izwe elikhulu, elinamathafa amahle, ngakho-ke ungakwazi fly phezu kweNapa Valley noma iMonument Valley e-Utah, indawo yakudala ebonakala ku-movie Thelma noLouise o Forrest Gump: imihosha, ukwakheka kwamadwala, umhlaba owomile nobomvu. Ngeke uye kude kangaka? Yebo, eNew York Kukhona izindiza ngaphezulu koMfula iGenesese nomhosha wawo, onezimpophoma ezinhle. ikhombisa okuhle ngoMeyi.
Ekugcineni, amazwe asendulo we IGibhithe neJordani. EGibhithe indiza phezu kwe Isigodi Senkosi yilokho okungenakungekho. IGibhithe yisizinda somlando wethu, wesifiso sethu sokuzijabulisa kanye nesifuba sezimfihlakalo. IThebes, iNayile, iLuxor, Ithempeli Lasemakhazeni leNdlovukazi uHatshepsut, iThempeli likaRamses II no-III… NaseJordani amazwe eWadi Rum anomunye umbukwane.
Njengoba ukwazi ukubona, uma uthanda noma ungathanda ukundiza ngendiza eshisayo cishe noma yikuphi emhlabeni ungakwenza. Isimo sendawo sizohluka, akukho okunye. Iseluleko sami ukubuza ngezinkampani ezibucayi nalabo ababhekele lokho ukuphepha. Kube nezingozi, njengamanje ngikhumbula leya yase-Egypt, ephawulekayo, lapho kwafa khona izivakashi eziningi, ngakho-ke okubalulekile ukuthi uqaphele futhi ungaqashi lutho. Okunye ukujabulela.