Enye yezindlela ezihamba phambili ongazenza edolobheni lase Sevilla lokho kwe Indawo yaseSanta Cruz, enkabeni yedolobha elidala kanye namakhulu eminyaka omlando. Kuzoba ukuhamba okuhehayo, kukunikeze ithuba lokuthatha izithombe ezinhle futhi ufunde okuningi ngaleli dolobha lasendulo namasiko aseSpain.
Khumbula lokho Idolobha elidala laseSeville lingelinye lamakhulu amakhulu eYurophu futhi elikhulu kunawo wonke eSpain: Ihlala cishe amakhilomitha-skwele amane futhi inefa elicebe kakhulu ngamasiko, ngokwakha nangokubaluleka okukhulu. Asibone esingakwazi ukukuziba lapha, ukuthi yini esizoyibona ...
ISanta Cruz, ikona elidala endaweni yakudala
Njengoba sishilo ngenhla, iSanta Cruz yigama lenye yezindawo ezakha i- Idolobha Elidala laseSeville. Kuyafaneleka ukukhumbula lokho ngaphansi kwegama idolobha elidala sibhekisa enkathini yomlando ngaphambi kweNguquko Yezimboni. Kusemigwaqweni yaleli dolobha elidala lapho uzothola khona i-Alcázar noma iCathedral, ngokwesibonelo.
Ngaphandle kwezikhathi zama-Arabhu nezangenkathi ephakathi, akumele sikhohlwe ukuthi iSeville ine- esidlule roman ngaphansi kwegama le- I-Hispalis. Kusukela ngalesi sikhathi usengabona amakholomu amathathu evulandi yethempeli lekhulu lesibili leminyaka, namuhla kuMarmoles Street. Bathathu kuphela abafinyelele ngekhulu lama-XNUMX, okuyihlazo ngoba eNkathini Ephakathi kwakusenabayisithupha. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngaphambi kokuxoshwa kwamaJuda kwakukule migwaqo lapho Ikota yamaJuda yaseSeville ukuthi, kufanelekile ukukhunjulwa, ngesikhathi sikaFerdinand III waseCastile kwakuwumphakathi wesibili ngobukhulu wamaJuda eSpain ngemuva kweToledo.
Yini ongayibona eSanta Cruz
Imigwaqo yekota yamaJuda isekhona, ihlanganiswe endaweni eyaziwa ngokuthi yiSan Bartolomé. Ngeke zibe yimigwaqo evakashela kakhulu kodwa ziyiqiniso futhi ngenxa yalesi sizathu zinhle. Kukhona isifunda esinegama elifanayo ne Isigodlo seMercedarias futhi i Indlu Yesigodlo sikaMiguel de Mañara, lapho namuhla kusebenza khona indlunkulu yeSiko laseJunta de Andalucía. Futhi, namuhla iHostal Casas de la Judería phambilini bekuyisigodlo somndeni wakwaPadilla.
Ungavakashela i- ISonto LaseSan Nicolas futhi i ISonto LaseSanta María la Blanca okuvela ngekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa futhi esakhiwe esinagogeni. Esinye isigodlo yi Isigodlo sase-Altamira. Ngakolunye uhlangothi eduze kodonga lwe-Alcázar endala kukhona Izingadi zaseMurillo, atholakala ngokuhamba eceleni kwe- emgwaqweni wamanzi. Izingadi zifinyelela emgwaqweni oyindandatho.
I-Agua Street nayo iyintelezi uqobo lwayo. Kwesinye isikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi yiCallejón del Agua futhi akuyona nje into ngaphandle kokuhambahamba ohambweni oluhambisana nodonga futhi olufinyelela odongeni lwe-Alcázares. Kukulo mgwaqo lapho uzobona khona i- igceke lase-washington irving, Umbhali waseMelika omele iRomanticism owayephinde abe ngusomaqhinga futhi owavakashela iSpain ethandwe yisiko lamaSpanishi namaSulumane.
Uma uqala ukuhamba ngokusebenzisa Isikwele Sokunqoba, eqanjwe ngale ndlela ngoba isonto lombhishobhi alizange lithinteke ekuzamazameni komhlaba kwaseLisbon ngo-1755, uzothola i- ICathhedral yaseSevilla, ISonto LaseSanta María de la Sede. Yithempeli elikhulu elinjengesitayela samaGothi okusobala ukuthi laqala ukwakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX ezweni elalikade likhona mosque.
Esinye isikhumbuzo esidumile saseSeville sisemi ethempelini lama-Arabhu, umbhoshongo obizwa ngokuthi iGiralda Ukuphakama kwamamitha ayi-104, futhi eceleni kwaso i- Igceke lezihlahla ezingamawolintshi izimbali zazo entwasahlobo zigcwalisa umuzi ngephunga lawo. Ngunxande, igceke lakudala lamaSulumane lezindlu zangasese, futhi ugqame kulo, ngaphezu kweNaranjos, umthombo onenkomishi enomsuka wamaVisigoth.
Isonto lombhishobhi lenze izinguquko ezihlukile futhi ngalinye laletha isitayela. Ngemuva kokunqotshwa kobuKrestu, lesi sakhiwo sasetshenziswa ngokufanayo ikhulu nesigamu futhi saqala ukuguqulwa ngezitayela zeGothic, Renaissance, Baroque, Neoclassical neNeo-Gothic. Namuhla ingesinye sezakhiwo ezivakashelwa kakhulu eYurophu futhi akukho sivakashi eSeville esingasinyatheli.
Ingaphambili layo langaphandle liyamangalisa futhi ngaphakathi kunama-naves amahlanu namasonto amaningi okukhanya kwawo kungena ngamawindi amaningi nengilazi enamabala.
Eduze nakho Ingobo yomlando ejwayelekile yama-Indies kanye neReales Alcázares. Konke, kanye nethempeli elikhulu, bakha ifayili le- Amagugu Emhlaba kumenyezelwe eminyakeni ethile edlule yi-UNESCO. Lapho usuvakashele yonke inkimbinkimbi, ungashiya iPlaza del Triunfo ngendinyana ezokusa kufayela le- isikwele saseSanta Marta, isikwele esincane esinezihlahla ezine eziwolintshi kanye ne-transept yekhulu le-XNUMX. Phambilini isibhedlela besisebenza lapha, lapho kunesigodlo sezindela esinegceke uqobo lwaso.
Kubizwa elinye ikona eSanta Cruz UPatio de las Banderas, khona lapho eduze kweReales Alcázares. Ukusuka lapha unemibono emihle ngeCathhedral nombhoshongo wayo, iGiralda, ongaphezu kwamamitha ayikhulu ukuphakama. I- IPlaza de Santa Cruz, ngakolunye uhlangothi, iyikona elinesonto elinegama elifanayo, elihlotshiswe ngezihlahla eziningi ezingamawolintshi. Ithempeli lasekuqaleni labhidlizwa ngo-1811, ngaphansi kokuhlala kwamaFrance, kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi eduze kakhulu kwalesi sikwele kukhona elinye: Refiners Isikwele.
Kuze kube yikhulu le-XNUMX kwakukhona ingxenye yodonga lapha. Namuhla kunetshe lesikhumbuzo elikhumbula uDon Juan Tenorio, umlingisi wezincwadi wekhulu le-XNUMX owathathwa nguJosé Zorrilla ngekhulu le-XNUMX. I-Plaza Virgen de los Reyes ingaba enye indawo enhle yokuqala ukuhamba. ICorral d elos Olmos ibisebenza lapha futhi namuhla inikeza ikhadi leposi eliyingqayizivele: isikwele esinomthombo wesibani futhi sizungeze iGiralda, Isigodlo Sombhishobhi Omkhulu, iCathedral kanye neConvent of the Incarnation.
Ezinye izikwele ezidumile yi- IPlaza de la Alianza nePlaza de Doña Elvira, nendlu kaDoña Inés de Ulloa, uthando lukaDon Juan Tenorio nendlu ethatha izithombe eziyinkulungwane ngosuku. Ungahlala lapho, uma ufuna, njengoba kune-Elvira Plaza Boutique Hotel, eduze kweVinela Tapas ne-Wine Bar. I- IPlaza de los Venerables Kungenye indawo ongaya kuyo njengoba inempilo kakhulu futhi inezindawo ezinhle zokudla usohambweni, kanye nendlu enhle yezindlu ezinephathi kanye nomthombo.
Njengoba uzobona, iBarrio de Santa Cruz imayelana nezikwele, amapharaji nemigwaqo. Phakathi kokugcina kukhona Umgwaqo uMateos Gago, eqala ngemuva kweCathhedral futhi yanwetshwa ngo-1923, namuhla iyi- inhliziyo tapas edolobheni. Indawo enhle yokumisa isiphuzo nokuluma ukuze udle ekuhambeni. Lapha, ekhoneni elilodwa, kukhona iwayini elidumile laseSanta Cruz Las Columnas, isibonelo. Omunye umgwaqo odumile ngu Umgwaqo Weziphambano, ngokuma kwesikwele esincane kanye ne-calvary enezinsika ezintathu ezineziphambano zensimbi phakathi nendawo.
Kukhona futhi Imigwaqo iGloria, eSusona, umgwaqo omdala wokufa kanye impilo yasemgwaqweni. Uma nihamba njengombhangqwana, ngokuqinisekile uzothanda ukulandela isiko lokumanga ku Ikhona leBesnoma, ikhona elincane elingafinyelelwa ngokuhamba ngomgwaqo uGloria. Ukubona izimbali, ama-geraniums, i-bougainvillea ne-jasmine, kukhona i- umgwaqo wepelepele, ukucabanga nokuthwebula indlu ejwayelekile yaseSevillian enepatio futhi ebuyiselwe kahle kahle iyinombolo 4 ye Umgwaqo uJustino de Neve. Le ndlu isebenza namuhla njengeSuite Apartments.
Eqinisweni, umgwaqo ngamunye nesikwele ngasinye endaweni yaseSanta Cruz sinengcebo yaso. Kufanele uhambe udabule kuzo futhi ithuba ngalinye lekhoneni lizoveza eyodwa. Ngabe usalindeni ukuhlangana nabo?