Kukhona eziningi izigodi ezimhlophe espain. Kodwa, ikakhulukazi, bathola leli gama lezo eziphakathi kwezifundazwe zase-Andalusian Cádiz kanye noMalaga. Ngokuqondile, yilezo ezisatshalaliswa yi- Izifunda zaseSierra naseJanda kweyokuqala kanye neye Serrania de Ronda kwesibili.
Eqinisweni, kukhona ukuvakasha okubizwa ngokuthi Umzila Wamadolobhana Amhlophe. Kodwa okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi uyasazi isizathu saleli gama. Kungenxa yokuthi la madolobha akhiwe izindlu ezicakwe kakhulu ukuze axoshe ukushisa. Ngokunjalo, izitaladi zakhona ziwumngcingo futhi ngokuvamile ziboshwe ngamatshe, okwenza kube nokubukeka okujwayelekile nakakhulu kulawa madolobha amhlophe aseSpain. Uma ufuna hlangana nabahle kakhulu, sikumema ukuba uqhubeke nokufunda.
Setenil de las Bodegas
I-Setenil de las Bodegas, nedwala layo elimangalisayo, elivikela izindlu zemigede
Itholakala esifundeni ISierra de Cádiz, isikhungo sayo sedolobha, esimbelwe emgodini omkhulu owakhiwe uMfula iTrejo, sekumenyezelwe ukuthi Indawo Yomlando Yezobuciko. Ngokufanayo, itholakala endaweni engamamitha angaphezu kwamakhulu ayisithupha futhi inezakhamuzi ezingaba yizinkulungwane ezintathu.
Isithombe se- izindlu zemigede eziya ezintabeni zifanelwe ukuvakasha kwakho kuleli dolobha eliseCadiz. Kuwuhlobo lokwakha olubizwa ngokuthi "indawo yokukhosela ngaphansi kwedwala" kusukela ku-Neolithic. Kodwa kufanele futhi uvakashele isigodlo se-Setenil, inqaba yaseNasrid kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Itholakala endaweni ephakeme kakhulu yedolobha futhi izindonga zayo nemibhoshongo yendlu yezakhiwo ezifana nenqaba, i-keep, i-medina noma i-mosque.
Esinye isikhumbuzo esikhulu eSetenil yisona ISonto Lethu Lady of the Incarnation, ithempeli langekhulu le-XNUMX lapho kukhona khona amaGoth namaMudejar, kodwa awahlanganiswa. Eqinisweni, singacishe sikutshele ngamabandla amabili, elilodwa ngesitayela ngasinye. Ziyathakazelisa futhi Izitshalo ezifana nalezo zaseSan Sebastián, iNuestra Señora del Carmen noma iSan Benito.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-House of Culture itholakala esakhiweni sekhulu le-XNUMX esivelele ngophahla lwayo olumangalisayo lwe-Mudejar. Ikhulu leminyaka ubudala Indlu kaFlour kanye nenkathi ephakathi kukhona amabhuloho omgwaqo i-Villa ne-Triana. Kodwa, uma sikhuluma ngemigwaqo, ehlaba umxhwele kakhulu yileyo ye Imigede Yethunzi futhi of Imigede Yelanga. Njengoba igama layo lisho, yilezo zezindlu ezishiwo ngenhla ezimbozwe udonga olukhulu lwamatshe.
U-Olvera
I-Church of Our Lady of the Incarnation e-Olvera
Futhi esifundeni se ISierra de Cádiz uzothola leli dolobha elihle elinezakhamuzi eziyizinkulungwane eziyisishiyagalombili kuphela. Naphezu kwalokhu, ngokuziqhenya uphethe isicoco sika idolobha, ayiphiwe inkosi U-Alfonso XII ngo 1877. Ngokufanayo, the I-Sierra Greenway, ujantshi wesitimela omdala oguqulelwe ekubeni umzila wezintaba onesigaba sentshisekelo yezivakashi. Njengokungathi lokho akwanele, ngesikhathi sawo kamasipala indawo yokulondoloza imvelo ye Idwala laseZaframagón.
Ngokuqondene nezikhumbuzo zayo, kufanele wazi ukuthi u-Olvera wamenyezelwa Indawo Yomlando Yezobuciko ngo-1983. Icala elikhulu libangelwa imigwaqo yakhona ewumqansa newumngcingo nezindlu zakhona ezicakwe mhlophe ezihlanganisa nayo phakathi kwamadolobha abamhlophe aseSpain. Kodwa futhi yayo emangalisayo isigodlo sama-arabi elakhiwe ngekhulu le-XNUMX elibusa phezu kwedwala. Akuwona wodwa kulo masipala njengoba uke wenza njalo enye neCarastas.
Kodwa, ebuyela e-Olvera, izinsalela zodonga lwamaSulumane kanye Izindlu e- Cilla, eyayisebenza njengengobo. Ekugcineni, okwamanje, ungavakashela umbukiso unomphela onesihloko esithi Umngcele Nezinqaba. Ngokwengxenye yayo, ISonto Lethu Lady of the Incarnation ukwakhiwa kwe-neoclassical okuhlaba umxhwele kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, ngenkathi iSocorro indala futhi ihlanganisa isiGothic neMudejar. Ekugcineni, kakade emaphethelweni, unayo Indawo Engcwele Yenkosikazi Yethu Yezokwelapha, egcina isithombe sikasanta ongumvikeli wedolobha.
Ezindaweni ezizungezile, uhambo olungcwele olubizwa ngokuthi i-el Quasimodo ngoMsombuluko. Akuhlangene ne-hunchback edumile ye-Notre Dame, kodwa ngesomiso esibi ngo-1715 ukuthi abathembekile bacabanga ukuthi sixazululwe yi-Virgen de los Remedios. Futhi igujwa ngemva kwePhasika.
IGrazalema, enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu ezimhlophe eSpain
Ihholo Ledolobha laseGrazalema
Wonke amadolobha emzileni esihamba nawo ahlukile, kodwa iGrazalema ingelinye lamahle kakhulu ngenxa yesimilo sayo. Ifakwe phakathi kwezintaba futhi ivikelwe yi- Idwala elikhulu, lapho ezalelwa khona Umfula iGuadalete, leli dolobha linendawo engokwemvelo emangalisayo. Asondele nje kubo Imibono ye-Asomaderos noma i-Los Peñascos ukubheka.
Kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, iGrazalema inefa eliyisikhumbuzo eliyigugu. Ungaqala uhambo lwakho ngokuthi ISpain Square, lapho iHholo Ledolobha kanye ne IBandla Lokusa, ithempeli lekhulu le-XNUMX elakhiwe ngendlela yeRenaissance. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, lokho kweNkosazana Yethu Yokuzalwa iphethe isithombe se Saint Athanasius, ungcwele wedolobha. Futhi, eduze kwakho, ungabona okumangalisayo intambo inkunzi yesikhumbuzo, elinye lamasiko kaGrazalema.
Ngokwengxenye yayo, kufayela le- UDokotela Mateos Gago Street ungabona amakhaya amahle we-XVIII kanye nombhoshongo we- isonto lesan juan. Isikhulile kancane Le yindawo ka San Jose, lapho kugcinwe khona izithombe zeNcasakazi del Carmen kanye noKristu Obethelwe kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX. Kodwa mhlawumbe into enhle kakhulu ngeGrazalema yizindlu zayo ezimhlophe ezinamafasitela anemigoqo futhi zihlotshiswe ngezimbali.
Nokho, ngisho idolobha Cadiz has a umgwaqo wasendulo. kwavela ubrique futhi wafika edolobheni elisemngceleni woMfula iGuadalete. Kunoma yikuphi, ungashiyi idolobha ngaphandle kokwazi I-Grazalema Blanket Museum, noma ngaphandle kokuzama i i-beaker, ikhekhe elivamile eligcwele izinwele zengelosi.
UZahara de la Sierra
Ukubuka kweZahara de la Sierra, enye yezindawo ezimhlophe ezinhle kakhulu eSpain
Njengeyangaphambili, le ndawo ingeyamadolobha amhlophe aseSpain atholakala endaweni I-Sierra de Grazalema Natural Park. Itholakala futhi phansi kwe- Zahara-El Gastor reservoir futhi inezindawo ezizungezile ezine-Sierras de Líjar ne-El Pinar noma i-Arroyo de Bocaleones. Konke lokhu kwenza indawo ilungele prakthiza imidlalo efana nokuqwala izintaba, ukugwedla noma ukugibela.
Ngokuqondene nezikhumbuzo zayo, okugqamile kwedolobha yi idolobha elidala laseNazarí. izinsalela zakhe inqaba, omqaphayo esesiqongweni segquma, nasesiqongweni sentaba ibandla elikhulu, eyakhiwa amaKristu ekhulwini leshumi nanhlanu ngemva kokunqoba leli dolobha. Ngokufanayo, emnyango kukhona izinsalela zodonga lwama-Arab kanye nesango lokungena endaweni eyinkimbinkimbi.
Isimanjemanje Isonto laseSanta Maria, njengoba yakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX kulandela izinkolo ze-baroque zokugcina ezihlanganiswe nalezo ze-neoclassicism yokuqala. Encane nayo inhle kakhulu. Isonto lika-Saint John Lateran, ngaphakathi okunezithombe eziqoshiwe ezibalulekile zangekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX.
Izinkantolo Zemingcele
I-Plaza de Carlos III, eCortes de la Frontera
Ohambweni lwethu oludabula emadolobheni abamhlophe eSpain, manje sesiza e Isifunda saseSerrania de Ronda ukuvakashela eCortes, etholakala ikakhulukazi endaweni Guadiaro River Valley. Njengoba kunezakhamuzi ezicishe zibe yizinkulungwane ezintathu, izindlu zakhona ezicakwe mhlophe ezihlotshiswe ngezimbali nazo zizokhazimula. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwalokho, sikweluleka ukuthi uvakashele indawo yamaRoma nama-Arab Cortes Umdala futhi i Indlu yamatshe, isonto le-Paleo-Christian langekhulu le-XNUMX eliqoshwe edwaleni.
Kakade enkathini Muslim kungokwalabo Step Tower, umbhoshongo owakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Futhi, ku- Isikwele sikaCarlos III, Ingabe unayo Iholide laseDolobheni, ukwakhiwa kwe-neoclassical kusukela ngo-1784 ngejazi lobukhosi phakathi nendawo yalo. Futhi kuleli khulu leminyaka kungokwalabo Isonto likaValdenebros, i-façade yayo ihlanganisa izitayela ze-Gothic ne-Mudejar.
Ngokwengxenye yayo, i Isonto lesonto le-Our Lady of the Rosary Yakhiwa maphakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX futhi umbhoshongo wayo we-prismatic onamathiselwe ekhanda ugqamile. Ekugcineni, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi futhi inkunzi. Kodwa indawo ezungezile yaleli dolobhana elincane, ne- I-Alcornocales Natural Park, lapho ungabona khona okuhlaba umxhwele I-Vulture Canyon kanye nezinye izimanga.
IGaucín, elinye lamadolobha abamhlophe eMalaga
IGaucín, idolobha elihle labamhlophe eSerranía de Ronda
Siqeda uhambo lwethu sidabula amadolobha abamhlophe eSpain sivakashela iGaucín, nayo esedolobheni Isifunda saseSerrania de Ronda. Yakhiwe imigwaqo enesakhiwo samaMoor, ibuswa yi- inqaba yokhozi, isakhiwo samaRoma esathuthukiswa ama-Arabhu esasibaluleke kakhulu ngeNkathi Ephakathi. Empeleni, Guzman Omuhle wafa ngesikhathi ezama ukulinqoba. Njengamanje, izinsalela zodonga, amathangi kanye nombhoshongo wokudumisa ziyagcinwa. Futhi emagcekeni ayo kukhona I-Hermitage yoMntwana oNgcwele.
Kodwa kufanele futhi uvakashele eGaucín the isonto lesan sebastian, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX, futhi umthombo we-baroque esendaweni emaphakathi yedolobha. Ngokunjalo, indlu yesiko itholakala ku-a isigodlo esidala ye-XVIII iyekwa ngokuthathwa kukaMendizábal.
Sengiphetha, sikubonise ezinye ezinhle kakhulu izigodi ezimhlophe espain. Kodwa singakutshela nangabanye abaningi. Ngokwesibonelo, genalgucil, egcina yonke imnyuziyamu evulekile; fanisa, nesonto elihle laseSanta Rosa de Lima; I-Arcos de la Frontera, enye yezinkulu kunazo zonke ezinezakhamuzi eziyizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu namatshe ayigugu njengenqaba noma isigodlo se-Count of Águila, kanye ubrique, nedolobha layo elidala elimangalisayo kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX kuya kwele-XNUMX. Konke lokhu ngaphandle kokukhohlwa okumangalisayo Ronda. Awufuni ukwazi la madolobha amahle?