Impela iSt.Mark's, iwuphawu lomlando weVenice. Njalo ngonyaka cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingama-40 bavakashela leli dolobha. Ukugeleza okukhulu abantu abaningi baseVenetians abakwesabayo kuzoba nemiphumela emibi ezikhumbuzweni eziyizifanekiselo zedolobha. Ngakho-ke, uhulumeni wasekhaya wanquma ezinyangeni ezedlule ukulawula ukufinyelela kulesi sikwele esihle ngo-2018 ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezahlukahlukene.
Eyokuqala yazo kubonakala sengathi ukufakwa kwamarobhothi alawula ukungena kweSan Marcos Square. Inhloso yoMkhandlu Wedolobha akukhona ukuvala indlela eya esigcawini esiyisithonjana kodwa ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabavakashi nezakhamizi zedolobha.
Yiziphi lezi zinyathelo?
Ezinye izinyathelo kungaba wukuthola isikhathi sokungena ePlaza de San Marcos, isibonelo kusuka ngo-10 ekuseni. ngo-18 ntambama, yenza ukubhuka kusengaphambili ukuze ungene esikweleni noma uvale indawo ngezikhathi ezimatasa, njengezimpelasonto nezinyanga zikaJulayi no-Agasti.
Okwamanje kuhlelwe ukuqala ngokufakwa kwamarobhothi nokutadisha ukuthi lolu hlelo lusebenza kanjani. Lapho isikwele sigcwele izivakashi, ilambu elibomvu lizokhanya kanti ezinye izivakashi kuzofanele zilinde kuze kube yilapho isibani siphenduka siluhlaza, okuzokhombisa ukuthi isikwele sesikhishiwe. Ukubalwa kwabantu kuzokwenziwa ngamakhamera wevidiyo afakwe esigcawini futhi nohlelo lwekhompyutha luzotshela ngesikhathi sangempela ukuthi bangaki abantu abangaphakathi.
Umkhandlu Wedolobha laseVenice uhlose ukuqoqa imininingwane ngokushesha bese uyisebenzisa nge-inthanethi ukuze izivakashi zibheke inani labantu esigcawini. Lesi sinyathelo ngeke sithinte abahlali noma abasebenzi endaweni ngoba bazoba nekhadi labo elizokwenza kube lula ukuhamba.
Lo mthetho omusha uzosiza intela yabavakashi esetshenziselwa ukuvakashela iVenice futhi eyahluka ngokuya ngesizini, indawo lapho ihhotela likhona nesigaba salo. Isibonelo, esiqhingini saseVenice, kukhokhiswa i-euro elilodwa ngenkanyezi ngayinye ngesizini ephezulu.
Kungani kwenziwa lesi sinqumo?
Okusalungiswa kwemithethonqubo emisha kuza ngemuva kokuthi i-Unesco izwakalise ukuxwayiswa kokuwohloka kweVenice, ebiphethe isihloko seGugu Lomhlaba kusukela ngo-1987.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iVenice iyacwila kancane kancane nokuthi izigidi nezigidi zezivakashi zidlula emigwaqweni yayo nsuku zonke, mhlawumbe ingaphezulu nje kwendawo endala njengoba lokhu kungathwala. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izakhamizi sekunesikhathi zibhikisha ziphikisana nalokho ezikuthatha njengokuhlasela kwabavakashi, okuthi kwesinye isikhathi isimilo sazo singahloniphi njengoba kukhona abageza eCanal Grande noma abangcolisa idolobha abanikeza isithombe esibi ngalo.
Eqinisweni, ngoJulayi odlule izakhamizi ezingaba ngu-2.500 XNUMX zabukisa esikhungweni esinomlando zikhathele yilokho ezikuthatha njengokweyisa idolobha lazo. Ngale ndlela babefuna ukudonsela ukunaka kwe-UNESCO kanye noMkhandlu Wedolobha ukuvimbela iVenice ekubeni yindawo yokuheha izivakashi esikhundleni sedolobha okungahlalwa kulo. Futhi ukuthi nsuku zonke iVenice inabavakashi abaningi nezakhamizi ezimbalwa. Njengelukuluku, ngo-2017 kunabantu abangu-55.000 137.150 kuphela uma kuqhathaniswa nabangu-60 ekuqaleni kwawo-XNUMX.
Ngabe iPlaza de San Marcos injani?
Isikwele iSt.Mark siyinhliziyo yeVenice futhi esinye sezikwele ezigqame kakhulu emhlabeni. Itholakala ohlangothini olulodwa lweGran Canal futhi kuyo singabona izikhumbuzo nezindawo ezahlukahlukene ezinentshisekelo enkulu yomlando namasiko njengeDoge's Palace, iBell Tower noma iBasilica, elinye lamathempeli athathwe izithombe kakhulu emhlabeni.
Kusukela kwaqala, iSan Marcos Square ibiyindawo ebaluleke kakhulu futhi enamasu yedolobha. Hhayi ngokubuka kwezepolitiki kuphela (ngoba yaklanywa futhi yakhiwa njengesandiso seNdlu YaseDoge) kepha futhi nangokwesiko ngoba imisebenzi eminingi enjengezimakethe, udwendwe, imibukiso yaseshashalazini noma imikhosi yomkhosi ibanjelwe lapho.
Yilapho futhi lapho amakhulu amajuba azulazula ngokukhululeka. Zijwayele ukubakhona komuntu kangangokuthi bekungeke kumangaze uma beza kuwe bezocela ukudla.