IBetanzos ingumasipala osenyakatho ntshonalanga yenhlonhlo, endaweni ebizwa ngokuthi yiGalician Rías Altas, esifundazweni sase-A Coruña. Iyingxenye yendawo yedolobha elikhulu i-A Coruña futhi ivelele ngokuba nomfula i-Betanzos, owakhiwa izindawo ezingezansi zemifula iMandeo neMendo. Leli dolobha lalingenye yezinhloko-dolobha eziyisikhombisa zoMbuso WaseGalicia futhi laziwa nangokuthi iBetanzos de los Caballeros.
Lo masipala ulungele ukwenza i- ukuphunyuka okuncane uma sihlala e-A Coruña noma uma sifuna ukuvakashela amadolobha amahle asogwini lwaseGalician. Isikhungo sayo esinomlando singesinye sezikhwepha zayo futhi simenyezelwe njengeSizinda Somlando-Sobuciko. Thola konke okungabonakala edolobheni laseCoruña iBetanzos.
Umlando we-Betanzos
Yize kunezinkomba ezithile zezindawo zokuhlala zakudala kule ndawo yaseGalicia, iqiniso ukuthi alikho irekhodi le- abantu kuze kufike uMbuso WaseRoma. Kakade ngekhulu le-XNUMX, ngaphandle kolwazi lwaleyo nkathi yangaphambilini yomlando kusukela kwabaseRoma, abantu bathuthela endaweni yabo yamanje enqabeni yase-Untia. INkosi u-Alfonso IX waseLeón naseGalicia uyinikeza isihloko sedolobha. Kakade ngekhulu le-XNUMX kwamenyezelwa ukuthi kwakuyidolobha futhi kwavunyelwa ukuba kwenziwe umbukiso. Ngesikhathi sokubusa kwamakhosi amaKhatholika yisikhathi lapho yasungulwa khona njengenhlokodolobha yesifundazwe phakathi kweziyisikhombisa ezakha uMbuso waseGalicia, ophila ngesikhathi sobukhazikhazi obukhulu. Emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka kamuva yayizofakwa esifundazweni sase-A Coruña futhi ngekhulu le-XNUMX izothola intuthuko ngenxa yokufika kwesitimela. Namuhla kuseseyindawo yezivakashi nebalulekile.
IHermanos García Naveira Square
Lesi sikwele esimaphakathi sinikezelwe kubazuzi bedolobha. Esigcawini singabona i-Archivo-Liceo, iSibhedlela de San Antonio nendlu kaDon Juan García Naveira. Lesi sikwele naso ivelela umthombo omuhle kaDiana the Huntress, ikhophi yeDiana yaseVersailles, isithombe esibaziweyo eLouvre eParis. Esigcawini sithola nesigodlo esidala saseSanto Domingo, okukhona kuso iMnyuziyamu yase-As Mariñas. Nayi futhi indawo yokugcina umlando kamasipala nomtapo wolwazi Ingumnyuziyamu ohlukahlukene futhi onentshisekelo lapho singafunda khona kabanzi ngomlando weGalicia neBetanzos. Inombono we-panoramic wabantu abadumile phakathi nenkathi yobukhazikhazi yangenkathi ephakathi, enesithombe sikaSantiago Peregrino kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX okuyisona esidala kunazo zonke ukugcinwa. Kunezicucu zesikhathi samaRoma kanye nesigaba se-ethnography.
Amasango asendaweni yakudala
Le villa yasendulo nayo ibinodonga oludala okuyivikele ekuhlaselweni kwangaphandle. Namuhla amanye amasango alo asalondoloziwe kusuka odongeni oludala, olubonakala ekuhambeni edolobheni elidala. Ungabona futhi uthwebule iPuerta del Puente Nuevo, iPuerta del Puente Viejo nePuerta del Cristo. Ukuhambahamba ngekota elidala lasendulo kungenye yezinto ezithakazelisa kakhulu esingazenza edolobheni laseBetanzos.
Gqoka i-vella
Idolobha liwele uMfula iMandeo futhi kuwo singabona amabhuloho amahle, elinye lamaphethelo okuyiPonte Vella, elihunyushwe njenge-Old Bridge. Leli bhuloho yindawo lapho abahambeli benkolo bangena khona edolobheni lapho benza i-English Way eCamino de Santiago. Lapha Ukuhamba komfula i-dos Carneiros nakho kuyaqala, umzila omncane wamakhilomitha amaningi. Eduzane nebhuloho singabona iConvent yeLas Angustias Recoletas yekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX. Ku-façade singabona ijazi likaCarlos V nejazi lezingalo zedolobha.
UFernan Pérez de Andrade Square
Lesi ngesinye sezikwele ezibalulekile edolobheni laseBetanzos. Yindawo ebaluleke kakhulu eDolobheni laseKnights, njengoba inezakhiwo ezindala ezikhuluma ngomlando wedolobha. Esigcawini singabona isonto laseSan Francisco, ngaphakathi kwalo kunamathuna ama-knights asendulo. Ithempeli lesiGothic kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, isikhathi sobukhazikhazi obukhulu edolobheni. Nayi ifayili le- ithuna likaFernan Pérez de Andrade lokho kukhuliswa ngezethulo ezimbili zezilwane, ibhere kanye nengulube yasendle, okuyizethulo zomndeni. Esigcawini sithola iPlaza de Santa María de Azogue, ngesitayela seGothic sekhulu leshumi nane.
Ipaki yokuzijabulisa
Leli yipaki eliyingqayizivele le-encyclopedic elenziwe ngo-1914 eduze kwaseBetanzos kwezokuzijabulisa nokufunda. Kuyindawo eyinqunyiwe eyenziwe nguJuan García Naveira ngenhloso yokufundisa. Kufana nesandulelo sokuqala kwepaki yengqikimba, yingakho inkulu kakhulu. Leli paki namuhla lisalahliwe, ngoba lalineminyaka eminingi lehla, kepha kuseseyindawo ekhethekile ukuvakashelwa.