I-Alhambra yaseGranada
Ekupheleni kuka-2016 iGranada yakhethwa njengedolobha elihle kunazo zonke eSpain emncintiswaneni owawuhlelwe kumanethiwekhi omphakathi. Yabekwa yagcizelelwa ezindaweni eziningi njengoba kuyindawo yabavakashi enelungelo lokuhlinzeka ngamathuba amaningi kusuka endaweni yokubuka yesisu, yezamasiko neyezemidlalo kumvakashi oyivakashelayo.
Njengoba nje iParis inesithonjana sayo e-Eiffel Tower, uphawu lwaseGranada yi-Alhambra yalo emangalisayo. Inqaba ehlaba umxhwele ebangela ukuncoma bonke abayicabangayo. Ngale ndlela, i-Alhambra ingenye yalezi zindawo okufanele uzivakashele okungenani kanye empilweni yakho.
Uma unenhlanhla yokuhambela eGranada phakathi nenyanga kaMeyi, uzoba nethuba lokubona iTorre de la Cautiva ngendlela ehlukile, evame ukuvalwa emphakathini ngezizathu zokongiwa kwemvelo. Kepha uyini uMbhoshongo Wabathunjwa?
Ithumba Lokuthunjwa | Isithombe se-Navarra Newspaper
Ngumbhoshongo wokuhlala owakhiwe ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMXth lapho kuhlala esinye sezikhala ezibabazekayo kuyo yonke le nqaba.. Kutholakala ku-canine oyindilinga odongeni, ngekhulu le-XNUMX kwakwaziwa ngokuthi yiTorre de la Ladrona y la Sultana yize kamuva leli gama lashintshwa laba iTorre de la Cautiva ngoba kwakucatshangwa ukuthi uDoña Isabel de Solís, intokazi engumKristu wathunjwa nguSultan Muley Hacen okwathi ngemuva kokuguqukela ebuSulumeni ngaphansi kwegama likaZoraida, wathathwa yinkosi njengomkakhe futhi wenza intandokazi yakhe.
Kodwa-ke, njengoba iBhodi le-Alhambra kanye neGeneralife lilandisa, le ndawo yaziwa nangokuthi i-qalahurra enkondlweni yesigcawu evela ngaphakathi kwegumbi layo elikhulu. Imibhalo esezindongeni yembula ukubaluleka kwayo yokuzivikela ngaphakathi kwe-Alhambra eseGranada nobunjalo bayo njengesigodlo sombhoshongo esihle.
Ukusuka ngaphandle, iTorre de la Cautiva yehluke kakhulu kuyo yonke eminye imibhoshongo ye-Alhambra. Kodwa-ke, ukuhlobisa kwayo ngaphakathi okunothile kuyenza ibe elinye lamakamelo amangalisa kakhulu kule nkimbinkimbi. Eqinisweni, iTorre de la Cautiva iyigugu kanye neComares Hall yomhlobiso oyinkimbinkimbi kunayo yonke wenqaba yaseNasrid.
Izici zeTorre de la Cautiva
Ngaphakathi kweTorre de la Cautiva | Isithombe Manje IGranada
KwakunguSultan Yúsuf I (1333-1354) owayalela ukuba yakhiwe kanye nezinye izakhiwo ezakha i-Alhambra eGranada, njengePalacio de Comares noma iPuertas de la Justicia y de los Siete Suelos. Isakhiwo sokwakhiwa kweTorre de la Cautiva nokwakheka kwayo kokuhlobisa simele umzuzu omkhulu wokuhlanzeka kubuciko beNasrid.
Ukuthayishwa kwama-plinths kungenye yezinto ezifanele kakhulu ezinezingcezu zemibala ehlukene. Phakathi kwemibala, onsomi uyabonakala, ukusetshenziswa kwawo kubumba lobumba kubhekwa njengokuhlukile kakhulu. I-cartouche yethayela ye-epigraphic ehamba ngasengxenyeni engenhla yama-baseboards nayo iyagqama. Umbhalo uyinkondlo ka-vizier omkhulu u-Ibn al-Yayyab, owandulelayo kanye nothisha ka-Ibn al-Khatib, omunye u-vizier omkhulu wobukhosi.
Ufika kanjani eTorre de la Cautiva?
Isithombe nge-Traveler
Isitezi esingaphansi singeniswa ngendlela eholela isivakashi epharini elinemibukiso evulwe ngamakhothamo asebhange aqoshwe ezinhlangothini zalo ezintathu ngemishini yama-muqarnas. Leli patio lixhumana negumbi ngensimbi ephindwe kabili yama-muqarnas, enophahla lwamakamelo okugcoba lwangekhulu le-XNUMX namakamelo okugqoka anamabhalkhoni ngaphandle.
Ungavakashela nini futhi kanjani iTorre de la Cautiva?
ITorre de la Cautiva izovulwa njalo ngoLwesibili, ngoLwesithathu, ngoLwesine nangeSonto ngoMeyi futhi ingafinyelelwa ngomnyango ojwayelekile we-Alhambra.
Ukwazi i-Alhambra eGranada
Uma iGranada yaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngokuthize, ingeye-Alhambra. Leli tshe eliyigugu lokwakha laseSpain lakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-1870 nele-XNUMX ngezikhathi zombuso waseNasrid njengedolobha lasePalatine nenqaba yamasosha, kodwa futhi kwakuyiNdlu Yasebukhosini YamaKristu yaze yamenyezelwa njengesikhumbuzo ngo-XNUMX. Ngale ndlela, i-Alhambra yaba yindawo yokuheha izivakashi ezibaluleke kangangoba yaze yaphakanyiswa ukuthi kube neNew Seven Wonders of the World.
NgeSpanish 'i-alhambra' isho 'inqaba ebomvu' ngenxa yombala obomvu owatholwa yisakhiwo lapho ilanga likhanya ekushoneni kwelanga. I-Alhambra eseGranada itholakala egqumeni iSabika, phakathi kwezindonga zemifula iDarro neGenil. Lolu hlobo lwezindawo zedolobha eziphakeme luphendula esinqumweni sokuzivikela nesezombusazwe ngokuhambisana nomqondo wasendulo.
I-Alcazaba, iRoyal House, isigodlo sikaCarlos V kanye nePatio de los Leones ngezinye zezindawo ezaziwa kakhulu e-Alhambra. Kunjalo naseGeneralife Gardens etholakala egqumeni laseCerro del Sol. Into enhle kakhulu futhi ekhangayo ngalezi zivande ukuhlangana phakathi kokukhanya, amanzi nohlaza oluhlaza.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, i-Alhambra inendawo enhle, lapho izindinganiso zayo zokwakha zihlangana khona futhi zivumelane kahle nezwe elizungezile. Ukuze ukwazise kangcono, kungakuhle ukuthi uye endaweni yase-Albaicín (iMirador de San Nicolás) noma eSacromonte.