Mazarron

Ngamakhilomitha angamashumi amathathu nanhlanu ogwini, Mazarron Ingenye yezindawo ezihamba phambili zokuvakasha eMedithera. Kodwa futhi kuwumlando ophilayo walabo abaye bawela lolo lwandle kusukela kudala, njengoba kufakazelwa iminonjana yaseFenike namaRoma egcinwe endaweni kamasipala wayo.

Itholakala eningizimu-mpumalanga ye Isifunda sase-Murcia, esifundeni sase I-Lower Guadalentín, yethiwa kanjalo umfula owugezayo. Futhi, njengamanye amadolobha asogwini lwaseSpain, ihlukaniswe yaba maphakathi neMazarrón kanye nechweba legama elifanayo, elinabantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amathathu nantathu nezinkulungwane eziyishumi nanye ngokulandelana. Uma okokuqala unezikhumbuzo eziyinhloko, eduze kwesibili kukhona amabhishi. Ngakho-ke, sizokhuluma nawe ngalokho ongakubona futhi ukwenze kukho kokubili.

Ifa lemivubukulo yaseMazarrón

Izinsalela ezindala kakhulu zokuba khona komuntu endaweni zingezabo I-Paleolithic Ephakathi futhi baseduze idamu lendlu yesibani. Kodwa kukhona nalezo ze-Superior in imigede yaseMorote naseLas Palomas; Yendawolithic endaweni ye- Inhloko Eholayo kanye nesiko lama-Argaric ku I-Las Toscas de María, i-Las Víboras ne-Cerrico Garden.

Okuningi okufisa ukwazi ubukhona be imikhumbi emibili yaseFenike yacwila ePuerto de Mazarrón, eziye zabhalwa eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezimbili namakhulu ayisithupha edlule. Leli dolobha belizofika likhangwe ingcebo yezimayini yesiliva nomthofu endaweni. Nokho, abaseFenike babengabahwebi, babengalisebenzisi kabi izwe. Ngakho-ke, kwakungaba amaRoma ayezozinza kule ndawo ukuze akhiphe lawa maminerali futhi abe eduze ICarthage Nova. Kamuva, sizokhuluma kakhulu ngale mikhumbi.

Eqinisweni, kunezinsalela zaseRoma zakuqala iLoma de Sánchez kanye neCoto Fortuna. Kodwa ukuba khona kwabo kwaqina ekhulwini lokuqala nelesibili lenkathi yethu lapho, ngaphezu kwalokho, bakha amafekthri garum, isoso yenhlanzi eyenza iLatinos yahlanya. Kusukela kulesi sikhathi kukhona amadiphozithi amakhanda eSan Cristóbal nasePerules, eduze nendawo yedolobha; kwe izinkwali ezindala futhi of La Azohia. Kodwa mhlawumbe okubaluleke kakhulu yilokhu Izindawo zokuhlala e- El Alamillo, eduze nolwandle olungaziwa.

Ungabona ngisho nezinsalela zamaRoma endaweni yasemadolobheni yaseMazarrón. Phakathi kwabo, unayo indlu emgwaqeni kwaba, eyabhalwa phakathi kwekhulu le-IV nele-V lenkathi yethu, kanye ne ingqopha-mlando noma isigxobo esinombhalo okhokha intela kumbusi I-Augusto.

Inqaba yaseVélez nezinye izikhumbuzo zomphakathi zaseMazarrón

Isigodlo saseMazarrón sisenkabeni yedolobha, endaweni ephakeme, futhi njengamanje siyincithakalo. Yakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX umndeni wakwaFajardo, kamuva owawuzoba amaMarquises aseVélez. Yayithatha indawo engamamitha-skwele ayizinkulungwane ezintathu futhi yahlelwa yaba izingxenye ezintathu: inqaba, inkundla ye-parade kanye nezindonga. sekumenyezelwe Impahla Yezintshisekelo Zamasiko.

Eduze kwenqaba kukhona umbhoshongo womoya, nayo eyaqala ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX. Umsebenzi wayo kwakuwukubuka ugu ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuhlaselwa kwezigcwelegcwele. Ngabelane ngale mishini neminye imibhoshongo yokuzivikela endaweni okufanele futhi wazi ngayo. Phakathi kwabo, ezaMahhashi nezikaSanta Isabel. Eyakamuva, ephethe futhi ukuhlukaniswa kwe-Asset of Cultural Interest, ithi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ikakhulukazi, kusukela ekhulwini le-XNUMX.

Umlingiswa ohlukile une- I-aqueduct ye-arch, umsebenzi obalulekile wobunjiniyela be-hydraulic owabhalwa ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX. Yakhelwe ngamatshe, amatshe kanye nomcako, ikhwalithi yokwakhiwa kwayo izokunikeza umbono weqiniso lokuthi ibisetshenziswa kuze kube muva nje ukuhlinzeka ngamanzi ensimini ye-El Alamillo.

Zafeza nezinjongo zezomnotho. Izindawo zezimayini zaseMazarrón. Kuyiqoqo lezakhiwo ezingamanxiwa nezinye izinsiza ezakhiwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX ukuze kusetshenziswe izimbiwa kule ndawo. Njengoba imisebenzi eyenziwa amaRoma yayisetshenziswa, ungabona futhi imayini ehlaba umxhwele evulekile. Ngokwesibonelo, ngokunembile i-roman emfushane.

Izakhiwo ezinenani elikhulu lobuciko okufanele uzibone edolobheni laseMurcian

Akukho ukushoda kwezakhiwo ezenziwe ngekhwalithi yobuciko enhle kuleli dolobhana elihle laseMurcian. Enye yazo yi- Isakhiwo sekhasino noma Athenaeum Amasiko. Usuku lwaso oluqondile lokwakhiwa alwaziwa, kanye nokuthi wayengubani umakhi walo, kodwa kuyaziwa ukuthi lwaluvele lukhona ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX. Isabela kusitayela se-eclectic esijwayelekile ngaleso sikhathi. Ngaphakathi, i-cast iron spiral staircase okuthiwa i- isikole se-eiffel, umdali odumile wombhoshongo odumile waseParis.

Ukuze inkathi efanayo kungokwalabo isakhiwo sehholo ledolobha, endabeni yawo umsebenzi wabadwebi bezakhiwo Francisco Rodenas y UFrancis de Paula Oliver. Laba bakamuva bazoklama iHholo Ledolobha lase Cartagena. Kuwukwakhiwa kodayi be-neoclassical kanye nezitezi ezintathu. Engaphezulu, encane kunamanye, inezitezi eziseceleni ezihlukene ezine-balustrade futhi iwashi lengamele inkimbinkimbi ngaphansi kwenkundla ye-zinc.

Ngokuqondene nangaphakathi, igqamile ihholo lomhlangano, enosilingi omangalisayo owumbukwane kanye nefenisha yesikhathi. Kodwa neCity Hall endala. Iminyaka embalwa, ibambe isigaba se-Asset of Cultural Interest.

Isonto laseSan Andrés namanye amathempeli amahle

Lakhiwa ngomyalo we-Marquis of Villena ngekhulu le-XNUMX, isonto laseSan Andrés liye lenza izinguquko ezihlukahlukene. Ngenxa yalesi sizathu, kuphela i-nave ephakathi nendawo yayo emangalisayo I-Mudejar ifakwe uphahla kanye nokuhlobisa kwayo okungokomfanekiso. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i- Isonto laseSan Antonio de Padua, ozoyithola ngaphansi kwenqaba yaseVélez, ivela esikhathini esifanayo futhi izici zokwakha nazo zengezwe kamuva.

Endabeni yakhe, i-bell tower kanye ne-sacristy. Kuyithempeli eliqinile eliphendula isitayela se-classicist futhi elinesithombe se-San Antonio de Padua endaweni eyi-façade yayo eyinhloko. Ngokufanayo, ngaphakathi kuyafaneleka ukuqaphela umhlobiso we-pendentives ku-transept dome, okufanekisela abangcwele abahlukene.

Ngokwengxenye yayo, i Isigodlo se-Immaculate Yakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX yizindela zaseFrancisca zaseSan Pedro de Alcántara ukuze kukhunjulwe lokho okubizwa ngokuthi. Isimangaliso saseBolnuevo. Uthi ngo-November 17, 1585 imikhumbi eminingana yabaphangi yafika ogwini lwaseMazarrón ngenhloso yokuphanga idolobha. Nokho, ngenxa yokulamula kweNcasakazi, abakwazanga ukukwenza.

Mayelana nethempeli ngokwalo, i Isonto lesonto, ebhekwa njengezinsalela zethempeli elidala lekhulu le-XNUMX, futhi, kunjalo, isithombe se-Immaculate, ehlotshiswe kahle. Eduze kweTorre de los Caballos okukhulunywe ngayo ngenhla, kukhona nendawo yokuhlala enikezelwe kwiNcasakazi.

Ifa lenkolo ledolobha laseMurcian liqedela umfanekiso we Inhliziyo Engcwele KaJesu, elibusa kusukela eNtabeni iSanta Catalina kusukela ngo-1924. Nokho, yalahlwa phakathi neMpi Yombango, ngakho kwadingeka yakhiwe kabusha ekupheleni kwempi.

Isikhungo Sokuhumusha somkhumbi waseFenike

Njengoba sike sanitshela ngaphambili, imikhumbi emibili yaseFenike eyacwila eminyakeni engaba izinkulungwane ezimbili namakhulu ayisithupha edlule yatholakala eduze nogu lwalesi siqhingi. Ngakho-ke, eMazarrón ungavakashela a Isikhungo sokuhumusha lokho kuchaza lezi zinto ezitholwe ngemivubukulo kanye nokuthi kwakunjani ukuxhumana kwalaba bantu abavela eMpumalanga Eseduze nabantu bakudala baseMazarrón.

Ngokufanayo, embukisweni uzobona izinsalela zemikhumbi ngokwayo kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamamodeli. Nokho, iningi langaphambili litholakala ku- National Museum of Underwater Archaeology kusuka eCartagena, okuyinto, ngendlela, futhi sincoma ukuthi uvakashele.

Amabhishi nezindawo ezizungezile Mazarrón

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma sikhuluma ngedolobha laseLevantine, isimo sezulu esihle siqinisekisiwe. Ngenxa yalokho, uzofuna ukujabulela amabhishi ayo amahle. Eziyishumi zazo zisekhona cishe virgin coves futhi zonke zigqama ngemibhede yazo yasolwandle ekhangayo ezenza zibe indawo ekahle ongazilolongela yona ukuntweza emanzini. Phakathi kwalabo bokuqala, unezihlabathi ezinjengendle I-Cueva de Lobos Beach; the i-cobaticas beach, okuvumela izilwane ezifuywayo, noma cala leno, lesi sakamuva sigunyazwe ubunqunu. Ngokwengxenye yabo, banamasevisi amaningi labo baseNares, ePercheles, eBahia naseLa Ermita. Kodwa sifuna ukugqamisa ikakhulukazi I-Bolnuevo Beach.

Futhi, kulokhu, asikwenzi ngoba kungcono kunangaphambili, kodwa ngenxa yemvelo yayo emangalisayo. Izingcingo ziyamfaka Bolnuevo ubumba, eyaziwa nangokuthi "i-Enchanted City", ezokunikeza umbono wobuhle bayo. Lezi yizimo ezingavamile ezidalwe ukuguguleka komoya kanye namanzi phakathi nezinkulungwane zeminyaka esihlabathini sewa. Ngokufanayo, anombala ophuzi ngenxa yengxenye yawo yobumba futhi agcina ama-microfossil avela eminyakeni engaphezu kwezigidi ezine edlule. Bunjalo ubuhle bawo kangangokuthi kuye kwamenyezelwa njengesikhumbuzo sesithakazelo esingokwemvelo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iMazarrón izungezwe izintaba eziningana lapho ungenza khona ubuhle izindlela zokuhamba izintaba. Ungazitholela kukho konke okuthandayo, kusukela kokuthengekayo kuye kubo bonke abantu kuye kokuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Phakathi kwazo, sizosho leyo ehamba, ngokuqondile, isuka emagqumeni aseBolnuevo iye e- Sierra de las Moreras. Ihamba ngaphansi kancane kwamakhilomitha ayisikhombisa futhi icishe ibe namamitha angamakhulu amabili. Kodwa futhi muhle kakhulu, nakuba ngandlela-thile kunzima nakakhulu, lowo iqala edolobheni uqobo futhi ifinyelele I-Sierra del Algarrobo udlula Imbobo Yesokunxele. Ngoba inesandiso esingamakhilomitha angaphezu kweshumi nane kanye nethonsi cishe amamitha angamakhulu amabili namashumi amahlanu.

Sengiphetha, sikubonise okuhle kakhulu ongakubona nokukwenza kukho Mazarron. Kusesele kithi ukukutshela ukuthi, uma uvakashela leli dolobha elihle, uzophinde uvakashele amanye amadolobha amahle esifundazweni njenge U-Archena o ICaravaca de la Cruz. Alinge ukuhlangana nabo.