Turkmenistan Cishe imbozwe ngokuphelele ngogwadule olukhulu kunawo wonke emhlabeni, i- Ihlane laseKarakum Black Sands kanye nesifunda sogwadule sase Ukudangala noma ithafa laseTurán, engxenyeni eseningizimu yezwe; kuhlala phakathi kuka-80% kuya ku-90% wendawo.
Mayelana nomnotho wayo, kuyathakazelisa ukwazi ukuthi iTurkmenistan iyona Umkhiqizi we-XNUMXth ukotini emhlabeni jikelele futhi sengathi lokho bekunganele, ine- indawo yesihlanu ngobukhulu yegesi yemvelo emhlabeni, ngaphezu kokuba nezinqolobane zikawoyela ezibalulekile.
Ukuze ukwazi ukuya kuleli zwe, ungathatha izindiza, ezisuka eSpain, ngokuma eFrankfurt, ngeLufthansa.
Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi kuleli zwe elingelona elinezivakashi eziningi, izakhamizi bezingabahambeli bezinkomo kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, kanti ezinye zisaqhubeka nokuba njalo. Abakaze bakhe isizwe esihlangene, kuze kube yilapho uStalin, ngeminyaka yama-30, ebaphoqa, kepha noma kunjalo abantu bahlukaniswe ngama-castes, ahlonishwa ngenxa imicikilisho emikhulu, enemibala futhi yendabuko.
Enye yezinto ezikhangisa kakhulu kuleli lizwe idolobha lasendulo lase Merv, kubhekwe njengamagugu amasiko yi-UNESCO. Le ndawo, ngaphambili ebithathwa njenge-oasis, yasungulwa ngu-Alexander the Great, futhi yakhulelwa isikhashana (ngonyaka we-1145) njengedolobha elinabantu abaningi emhlabeni. UMerv naye wayeyingxenye yalokho okwakwaziwa ngokuthi “Umgwaqo weSilika”(Umzila ophakathi kweYurophu neChina wokuthengisa usilika).
Phakathi kwezinsuku ezibalulekile wuNyaka Omusha, uSuku Lokukhunjulwa (akulona iholide elisemthethweni, kodwa kulokhu kukhunjulwa ukuzamazama komhlaba kwango-1948. Kuphinde kugujwe nosuku lweFulegi, olugujwa ngoFebhuwari 19, olwaziwa luhambisana noMongameli usuku lokuzalwa.