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Ukubuka izinkanyezi kungenye yezinhlelo ezikhetheke kakhulu ongazijabulela eSpain, ikakhulukazi kulabo basemadolobheni abangakwazi ukuzijabulela ngenxa yokungcola okuncane. Ngenhlanhla, iSpain ingaziqhayisa ngesibhakabhaka futhi iqonde emhlabeni wonke uhlu lwezindawo zezivakashi eziqinisekisiwe ngekhwalithi yesibhakabhaka sasebusuku.
Kungani iSpain ingumholi kwezokuhlola izinkanyezi?
Kunezici eziningana ezenza iSpain izwe elihle ukwenza imisebenzi ephathelene nesayensi yezinkanyezi: isibhakabhaka esicacile, ukungcoliswa kokukhanya okuphansi ezindaweni zasemakhaya, isimo sezulu esihle esivuna ubusuku obucwathile nezindawo ezinhle kakhulu ezikhethekile ekubukeni izinkanyezi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho kunezinkampani ezinikele kweminye imisebenzi efana nokugibela amahhashi noma ukuhamba ngebhayisikili, ukuhamba izintaba, ukubuka izilwane zasendle nokuphumula ezindaweni zasemakhaya.
Isithombe | I-Pixabay
Izindawo zokubona isibhakabhaka esinezinkanyezi
Iziqhingi zaseCanary
Ngokusho kweStarlight Foundation, bangaphezu kuka-200.000 XNUMX abantu abahamba unyaka nonyaka beya eTenerife naseLa Palma ukuyobuka izinkanyezi. Ngokubambisana neFuerteventura, lezi ziqhingi ezimbili zilawula iStarlight Reserve, okukhombisa ukuthi iCanary Islands ingenye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu emhlabeni kwezokuvakasha kwezomkhathi.
Isimo seziQhingi zeCanary sivumela ukubonwa kwayo yonke iNyakatho Yezulu Yezulu Nengxenye yeNingizimu. ITefía Observatory (Fuerteventura), umasipala waseGranadilla de Abona (Tenerife), iTemisas Observatory (Gran Canaria) noma iRoque Saucillo Astronomical Center (iGran Canaria) ngezinye zezindawo ezingcono kakhulu zokubuka izinkanyezi eCanary Islands.
I-Andalusia
I-Andalusia, njengeziQhingi zaseCanary, inikela ngemisebenzi yokufinyelela kwezinkanyezi. ISierra Morena yiyona Starlight Reserve enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni enesiqeshana esingaba ngu-4.000 km2 esiwela enyakatho yezifundazwe zaseHuelva, Jaén, Córdoba naseSeville.
Ezinye zezindawo ezaziswa kakhulu izinkanyezi e-Andalusia yizimayini ezilahliwe zase-El Centenillo (Jaén), iMinas de la Sultana- Ermita San Roque (Huelva) noma iMonte de La Capitana (Seville) esalokhu igcina indawo yokubuka izinkanyezi yaseLa Capitana .
Isithombe | I-Pixabay
Isi-Catalonia
Enye indawo ehlonishwa kakhulu abalandeli bezinkanyezi itholakala ngaphezu kwehora enyakatho yeLleida, eSierra de Montsec. YiParc Astronòmic Montsec, okuyinkimbinkimbi yezinkanyezi ethokozela ukungcoliswa kokukhanya okuncane kule ndawo nezimo zezulu ezinhle kakhulu ezikuthole ukunikwa isitifiketi kweTourist Destination neStarlight Reserve.
I-Aragón
ISierra Gúdar-Javalambre eTeruel nayo ikhethe ngokuqinile ukuhambela izinkanyezi. Edolobheni lase-Arcos de las Salinas kungenzeka ukuthi uphenye ukwakheka esikhaleni njenge-nebulae, imithala, izinkanyezi, njll. eJavalambre Astrophysical Observatory (OAJ).
Lesi sikhungo sisePico del Buitre de la Sierra de Javalambre eseningizimu nesifundazwe saseTeruel futhi singaphansi kweCentro de Estudios de Física del Cosmos de Aragón (CEFCA), isisekelo esithuthukisa ukuxhashazwa kwesayensi kwendawo yokubuka. Izihloko ezibalulekile eziphenywa yile nhlangano ngeCosmology kanye ne-Evolution of Galaxies.
Njengamanje isenqubweni yokuqinisekiswa njenge-Starlight Reserve ne-Destination, ngemuva kokuthatha igxathu elikhulu ocwaningweni lwe-astrophysics ngephrojekthi yeGalactica.
Isithombe | I-Pixabay
Avila
Ubuso basenyakatho beSierra de Gredos kungenye indawo enelungelo lokubuka isibhakabhaka njengoba ihlangabezana nazo zonke izimo ezidingekayo.
Kusukela ngo-2010 inhlangano yeGredos Norte (ASENORG) igqugquzele uhlelo lwe "Dark Sky" lokuvikela izimo ezenza isibhakabhaka saseGredos sibe yindawo ekahle yokucabanga ngomkhathi. Ngalesi sizathu, usoseshini wacela isitifiketi sabavakashi seStarLight indawo engamakhilomitha angama-900 nakomasipala abathile abangamashumi amathathu.