Isithombe | I-Wikipedia
IMolina de Aragón ingelinye lamadolobha amahle kakhulu asendulo eGuadalajara (eSpain). Itholakala enyakatho-mpumalanga yesifundazwe, idolobha elinomnotho omkhulu kakhulu. Uhambo oluya eMolina de Aragón luhambo oludlula eNkathini Ephakathi olulandela ezinyathelweni zeCid Campeador. Evuke ngaphansi kwenqaba yayo igcina ibhuloho laseRomeesque, ikota lamaJuda kanye nendawo yokuhlala yamaMoor kanye nezindlu eziningi zesigodlo seRenaissance neBaroque ezibonisa ubukhazikhazi njengenhloko-dolobha yekhaya elizimele laseMolina.
Kepha, yiziphi izindawo ezibalulekile ngesikhathi sohambo oluya eMolina de Aragón?
Inqaba- Inqaba
Kutholakala egqumeni elilawula lesi sigodi, kuyisigodlo esihlaba umxhwele kakhulu esitholakala eGuadalajara futhi simaka ngokuphelele umlingiswa kaMolina de Aragón. Enqabeni yaseMolina de Aragón singahlukanisa inqaba ezungezwe udonga lwangekhulu le-XNUMX futhi eyakhiwa yinkosi yokuqala yaseMolina, uManrique de Lara, kanye nalokho okwakuthiwa yiTorre de Aragón okwakhiwa phezu kwamaSulumane isigodlo nalokhu esinqeni sangaphambilini saseCeltiberia.
Ukufinyelela eNqabeni yaseMolina de Aragón kungenziwa ngePuerta del Reloj, okuyingxenye yodonga oluzungeze indawo ebiyelweyo, nemilindo yayo, kushiya isikhala esikhulu ngaphakathi ukuthi ngekhulu le-XNUMX kwakukhona indawo yakudala enguNkk. De Molina Doña UBlanca Alfonso. Izinsalela zesonto lamaRoma laseSanta María del Collado ziwubufakazi balokhu.
Isithombe | I-Wikipedia
Isigodlo ngokwaso sitholakala ngomnyango onekhothamo elicijile. Ukuwela kuwo singabheka ubukhulu bezindonga. Enhlabathini yokubukisa kwakukhona indawo yokuhlala yaseSeñor de Molina, izitebele, amakhishi, imithombo yamanzi, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla kanye nomgodi ongaphansi komhlaba. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, siyabona ukuthi imibhoshongo inezitezi ezintathu yayixhunywe ngezitebhisi zensimbi futhi yayinamafasitela amakhulu anemengamo ekhonjiwe.
Sisuka enqabeni sifika eTorre de Aragón, inqaba yesibili enombhoshongo onamapulangwe ozungezwe udonga olunezinsika. Kuyinto yokwakhiwa kabusha kwekhulu le-XNUMX, yize-ke le kuyindlela inqaba yakudala yama-Arab kanye neyaseCeltiberian etholakala ngayo. ITorre de Aragón inezitezi ezintathu namafasitela amathathu. Phezulu kombhoshongo kunethala eligciniwe elikuvumela ukuba ubone indawo ekhangayo yaseMolina.
Ukuvakashela enqabeni yaseMolina de Aragón kungenziwa mahhala (ama-euro ama-3) noma ukuqondiswa (ama-euro angama-5) ngamaqembu amancane abantu abayi-10. Ekuseni amaqembu asuka eHhovisi Lezokuvakasha ngo-11: 30 ekuseni (Calle las Tiendas, 62. Ucingo: 949 832098) kodwa kuyalulekwa ukuthi kubhekwe izinsuku okungenziwa ngazo ngaphezu kwezimpelasonto. Ntambama, ukuvakasha okuqondisiwe kwedolobha kuhlelwa ngo-17: 30 ntambama kodwa inqaba ayivumanga. ITorre de Aragón, iguqulwe yaba isikhungo sokuhumusha, ivakashelwa ngokwehlukana (€ 2,5) ngemuva kokuqansa umqansa omkhulu kakhulu.
ISonto LaseSanta Clara
Isithombe | Umhambi Womlando
Eduze komgwaqo oholela ezindongeni ezingaphandle zenqaba yenkosi, edolobheni elidala, sithola isonto laseSanta Clara. Kubhaliwe ukuthi phakathi neNkathi Ephakathi leli bandla laliqaphe izinsalela eziningi zabangcwele futhi kulo singakuthokozela ukuba khona kwemivimbo yokugcina yamaRoma eSpain enendawo eyodwa ngaphakathi.
Esake saziwa njengoSanta María Pero Gómez, kuthiwa leli thempeli lakhiwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX ngumnumzane ogama lakhe linguPero Gómez owayeyisihlobo nomphakeli kaDoña Blanca Alfonso de Molina. Ukukhumbula ukusungulwa kwalo, ithempeli lathola leli gama, yize namuhla isonto laziwa nje ngeSanta Clara njengoba lixhunywe esigodlweni esingaziwa. Ukufinyelela okuyinhloko esontweni kutholakala ohlangothini lwesonto, engxenyeni evelele efinyelelwa ngokukhuphuka izitebhisi ezithile.
Isonto lesan francisco
Yasungulwa ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX nguDoña Blanca Alfonso owawuhlalwa izindela ezimbozwe ngezingubo ezilandela isitayela seGothic kepha kuwo wonke umlando wayo kube nezinguquko ezahlukahlukene njengamanje iqukethe izitayela ezahlukahlukene ezifana nengaphandle le-Baroque ne-Gothic, Renaissance, ne-Baroque yangaphakathi. Isonto line-nave eyodwa futhi limbozwe ngama-vaveni anezintambo ahlala kukholamu.
Ngesikhathi seMpi Yenkululeko yaseSpain, amaFrance ayalela ukuthi kushiswe iMolina de Aragón kanti ingxenye yesine yamabhilidi awo ayincithakalo. AmaFranciscans kwadingeka ashiye isigodlo futhi salimala kabi.
Ngo-1836, ngenxa yokuhluthwa kukaMendizábal, izindela zaxoshwa futhi uMbuso waguqula lesi sigodlo saba iSibhedlela Sombuso. Ngemuva kwalokho, isonto lashiywa amashumi eminyaka kuze kube yi-1886 iSisters of Charity yaseSanta Ana yakha isibhedlela sabampofu lapha, abasibiza ngokuthi yiHospital de Santo Domingo. Njengamanje lesi sakhiwo sihlala ekhaya lasebekhulile eliphethwe yila masistela? nayi-Regional Museum yaseMolina de Aragón.
Isonto laseSan Gil
Isonto laseSan Gil noma elaseSanta María la Mayor de San Gil linomsuka waseRoma, yize selibuyiselwe ngokuphelele ngemuva kokushiswa umlilo omubi owadala umonakalo ongalungiseki ngo-1915. Kuze kube lapha izinsalela zokufa zikaDoña Blanca zisuswe zisuka esontweni laseSan Francisco lapho athi ufuna ukungcwatshwa ngesikhathi seConciscation of Mendizábal kodwa umlilo wacekela phansi konke futhi akukho lutho olugcinwayo. Futhi nemisebenzi yobuciko eyayigcinwe lapho ayenzanga kanjalo.
Ibhuloho laseRoma
Isithombe | I-Wikipedia
Sekungamakhulu eminyaka, ibhuloho lesitayela saseRoma linqamula eMfuleni iGallo, umfudlana weTagus, ukuxhuma iSigodlo SaseSan Francisco nedolobha elidala. Kuyona ungathatha izithombe ezinhle kakhulu zikaMolina de Aragón. Eyakhelwe etsheni elibomvu leshlabathi lenziwa ngamehlo amathathu.
Amapalacetes kaMolina de Aragón
Ngesikhathi sobukhazikhazi uMolina de Aragón ayehlala kuso, imindeni eminingi ehloniphekile yayinezigodlo ezinhle ezazakhiwe lapho. Ngakho-ke, uMolina ungomunye womasipala baseCastilian abanezigodlo eziningi esikhungweni esingokomlando: iPalacio de los Molina, iMontesoro, i-Arias, iGarcés de Marcilla noma iMarqués de Villel, phakathi kwabanye.