Isithombe | I-Pixabay
Isigodlo Sezikhulu Zase-Infantado, eGuadalajara, yisakhiwo esihle kunazo zonke edolobheni laseCastilian-La Mancha. Kumenyezelwe isikhumbuzo ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-1480, kuwumsebenzi kaJuan de Guas ngokubambisana no-Enrique Egas ekwakhiweni komhlobiso futhi usekelwa nguLorenzo de Trillo owakhiwa ngokomyalo kaMnu Mr.ñigo López de Mendoza, owesibili UMbusi we-Infantado, cishe ngo-XNUMX.
Baningi abachaze ukuthi lahlukile ngohlobo lwalo, belikhomba njengesampula lobuciko lomhlaba wonke, ifaçade yalo ingenye yezindawo ezihamba phambili ngokwezigodlo zaseSpain Renaissance.
Izikhangibavakashi ze-Infantado Palace
I-façade enhle yenziwe nge-limestone evela kuTamajón, idolobha elisendaweni engamakhilomitha angama-51 ukusuka edolobheni, elenza iqoqo lamaphoyinti edayimane angavamile eSpain nomnyango omkhulu ohaqwe amakholomu amabili nendawo ephakathi nendawo, lapho ijazi lezikhali likaMendoza lidlala indima ekhethekile. Konke kuhlotshiswe ngokucebile ngezinsizakusebenza ezifakwe kuma-Gothic aseYurophu njengama-sphere, ama-taqueados, ama-interwoven noma ama-florones kanye ne-Hispanic Mudejar efana ne-muqarnas ne-epigraphs
Kanye nomnyango omkhulu nezeluleko zedayimane, igalari engenhla ingenye yezikhala ezithakazelisa kakhulu, njengegceke lalesi sakhiwo.
Isithombe | Wikimedia Commons
Ngaphakathi, iPatio de los Leones inezikimu zamaGothic futhi ukuhlangana kunqoba ikhwalithi yemininingwane. Kubandakanya nezibalo eziphikisanayo ezinjengama-griffins namabhubesi, isithombe esinezimpawu zesiko lasempumalanga lamaSulumane. Umphumela uba yisiteji esihle esigcwaliswa yinsimu ebanzi, indawo yokuzithokozisa ethathwe ezigodlweni zase-Al-Andalus noma ezindlini zezindela lapho ubukhosi baseCastilian babusebenzisa njengendawo yokuhlala yesikhashana. Ukucwengwa kwayo kunjengokuthi amakhosi afana noFelipe II wase-Austria noma uFelipe V waseBorbón bakhethe yona ukugubha imishado yabo lapho.
Isigodlo se-Infantado eGuadalajara sibuye sidume ngophahla lwakwaMudejar olunyamalale ngesikhathi seMpi Yombango ngenxa yomonakalo odalwe ukuqhuma kwamabhomu. Kodwa-ke, amanye amakamelo ahlotshisiwe ekupheleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX ngabadwebi base-Italy abaqashwa uMbusi wesihlanu we-Infantado njengoRómulo Cincinato asalondoloziwe.
Igumbi laseCronos, elinikezelwe kunkulunkulu wesikhathi nezinye izimpawu zezinkanyezi, igumbi lezimpi zomlando wezempi weMendoza kanye negumbi lase-Atalanta nelaseHipómenes, elibuyisa izigcawu ezivela ezinganekwaneni zamaGreki ezidumile. Kuleli gumbi lokugcina kunendawo yomlilo enhle yeCarrara yemabula.
IGuadalajara Museum
Isithombe | Ezokuvakasha uCastilla - La Mancha
IMyuziyamu yaseGuadalajara ithatha ingxenye yesakhiwo ukufaka umnyuziyamu wesifundazwe wakudala kakhulu eSpain. Yadalwa ngo-1838 futhi ifaka ukuqoqwa okungapheli kwemivubukulo, ubuciko obuhle kanye ne-ethnology, ikakhulukazi.
Ukuqoqwa kobuciko obuhle yikhona okudala kakhulu eMnyuziyamu yaseGuadalajara. Yakhiwe yimpahla eyathathwa eSontweni kusukela ngo-1835, ngakho-ke ingqikithi yale misebenzi ikakhulukazi ingezenkolo. Iqoqo liphothulwa ngeminikelo nokuthengwa kwemisebenzi engaphezu kuka-200 yezithombe nezithombe ezihlanganisa isikhathi esithile kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX kuya kwele-XNUMX.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iqoqo lemivubukulo yilo elikhulu kunawo wonke kulenyuziyamu futhi lihlanganisa izingcezu zokumba okwenziwe esifundazweni. Isigaba se-ethnography sithakazelisa kakhulu ukufunda ngamasiko athandwayo eGuadalajara.
Ngokulandelayo, iMyuziyamu yaseGuadalajara inikeza imibukiso emibili unomphela: Ukuhamba, ekhombisa izinto ezifanele kakhulu zamaqoqo ayo ahlanganiswe ne-anthropological kanye Isigodlo se-Infantado: iMendoza namandla eCastilla, ehumusha okushiwo nomlando walo mndeni nesigodlo sawo emakamelweni aqoshiwe enziwe nguRómulo Cincinato.
Iphinde isingathe imibukiso eminingana yesikhashana unyaka wonke. Njengokulangazelela, amakamelo embukiso wesikhashana ayekade engamakamelo enduna. Kuzo imidwebo yekhulu le-XNUMX leminyaka kanye nengxenye yesilingi ecebile ehlobise ukufakwa kuyagcinwa.
Amahora okuvakasha
- Ubusika (kusuka ngoSepthemba 16 kuya kuJuni 14): NgoLwesibili kuya ngoMgqibelo kusuka ngo-10 ekuseni. ngo-14 ntambama. futhi kusukela 16h. ngo-19pm.
- Ehlobo (kusuka ngoJuni 15 kuya kuSepthemba 15): NgoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusuka ngo-10 ekuseni. ngo-14 ntambama.
- NgeSonto nangamaholide: kusuka ngo-10 ekuseni. ngo-14 ntambama.
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