Kusukela ngo-2007 kunezimangaliso ezintsha eziyi-7 Zomhlaba wanamuhla ezikhethwe ocwaningweni lomhlaba ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-90. Okuhlukahlukene bekungamadolobha nezikhumbuzo zawo wonke amazwekazi abambe iqhaza njengeSydney Opera House, iSitatimende Sokukhululeka, i-Eiffel Tower noma i-Alhambra eGranada. Kodwa-ke, abayisikhombisa kuphela abakwazile ukuwina futhi sizobathola ngezansi.
Petra
Kutholakala ogwadule lwasentshonalanga nentshonalanga yeJordani, idolobha elidumile lasePetra lasungulwa cishe ngonyaka we-312 BC njengenhloko-dolobha yombuso wamaNabataea. Ezikhathini zasendulo, yayinokubaluleka okukhulu lapho ixhuma iSilk Road neSpice Route, kepha ukudlula kwamakhulu eminyaka kwenza yawela ekukhohlweni kwaze kwaba ngekhulu le-XNUMX lapho yatholwa nguJean Louis Burckhard. Namuhla, kuyindawo edumile yemivubukulo eye yaba enye yezindawo eziheha izivakashi eJordani nophawu.
IPetra ingafinyeleleka kuphela ngomhosha omncane obizwa nge-Al Siq, umzila ofinyelela umvuthwandaba ngokubukwa kwe-El Tesoro, ithempeli eliphakeme ngamamitha angama-45 elinesitayela esihle saseHellenistic. Ezinye izindawo ezivakashelwe kakhulu ePetra ngumgwaqo we-Facades (uhambo oluzungezwe amathuna amakhulu ombiwe etsheni), i-Monastery, iSanctuary, iTheatre noma i-Altar of Sacrifice (esinye sezikhala lapho ungancoma khona imibono ).
Isikhathi esihle sokubona lesi simangaliso somhlaba wanamuhla yintwasahlobo nasekwindla. Ehlobo isimo sezulu sishisa kakhulu kodwa njengoba kuyisizini ephansi, amanani ashibhile.
Isithombe | I-Pixabay
Taj Mahal
Kutholakala esifundeni sase-Uttar Pradesh, elinye lamadolobha athakazelisa kakhulu ukuwabona e-India yi-Agra futhi isithonjana sayo esihle yiTaj Mahal, nayo eyingxenye yohlu lwezimangaliso eziyi-7 zomhlaba wanamuhla.
Yize kuhlelwa indaba yothando ngaleli litshe lesikhumbuzo, yisikhumbuzo somngcwabo u-Emperor Shah Jahan ayale ukuba sakhiwe ngekhulu le-XNUMX lokuhlonipha unkosikazi oyintandokazi uMumtaz Mahal. Kusuka eTaj Mahal sijwayele ukubona isithombe se-mausoleum enedome emhlophe yemabula, kepha indawo ebiyelwe inamahektha ayi-17 futhi ifaka i-mosque, indlu yezivakashi nezingadi.
Isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela iTaj Mahal kusuka ngo-Okthoba kuya kuMashi ngoba ngalesi sikhathi amazinga okushisa awekho kakhulu esifundeni ngoba ehlobo ayashisa.
Machu Picchu
Kutholakala kumakhilomitha ayi-112 enyakatho-ntshonalanga yeCuzco, esifundazweni sase-Urubamba, IMachu Picchu idolobha lase-Inca elizungezwe yimigudu yamanzi, amathempeli nezinkundla ezisebenza ngegama elisho intaba endala futhi liyithatha lapho itholakala khona.
Isakhiwo esiyizakhiwo kukholakala ukuthi sakhiwa ngekhulu le-1911 yi-Inca Pachacutec. IMachu Picchu yatholakala ngo-XNUMX sibonga umcwaningi uHiram Bingham III owayefuna inhlokodolobha yokugcina yama-Incas Vilcabamba.
Ngesikhathi sayo kwakuyisikhungo esibalulekile sokuphatha, sezenkolo nezepolitiki. Namuhla amanxiwa ayo abhekwa njengeCultural Heritage of Humanity yi-Unesco futhi njengenye yezimangaliso eziyi-7 zomhlaba wanamuhla. Kungavakashelwa unyaka wonke, yize isikhathi esihle siphakathi kuka-Ephreli no-Okthoba, okuyisikhathi sonyaka owomile.
I-Chichén Itzá
Enhlonhlweni yaseYucatan kuneChichen Itza, idolobha lasendulo lamaMayan elibhekwa njengesinye sezimangaliso eziyi-7 zomhlaba wanamuhla. Ngasekupheleni kwekhulu lesi-50 AD yabhekana nesikhathi sayo esihle kakhulu, esikhonjiswa ezakhiweni ezakha indawo yemivubukulo njengoba yagqama njengesikhungo esibalulekile sezepolitiki nezomnotho lapho kwakuhlala khona abantu abangaba yizinkulungwane ezingama-XNUMX. Ngemuva kwamakhulu eminyaka yobukhosi, isomiso sabangela ukuphela kwalesi siko sangaphambi kweColombia futhi saholela ekunyamalaleni kwaso.
Izakhiwo ezifana nenkundla yebhola, iThempeli lamaWarriors, iCastle kanye nephiramidi elidumile laseKukulkán, phakathi kwezinye izikhumbuzo, zisesimweni esihle sokongiwa kwezinto kangangokuba ukuhambela iChichén Itzá kufana nokuthatha uhambo ubuyele emuva ngesikhathi.
Isikhathi esihle sokuvakashela iCancun kusuka ngoDisemba kuya ku-Ephreli. Izinyanga zikaSepthemba no-Okthoba kufanele zigwenywe ngoba kunezivunguvungu.
IRoma Coliseum
IColisseum
IColosseum iwuphawu lobuphakade beRoma. Inkundla yemidlalo ebabazekayo u-Emperor Vespasian ayale ukuba yakhiwe ngo-AD 72 futhi eyayiyindawo yemiboniso enegazi eyayidume kakhulu ngaleso sikhathi: ukulwa phakathi kwezilwane zasendle, iziboshwa ezidliwe yizilwane, izimpi zokulwa ... ngisho ne-naumachia!!, okusho ukuthi, impi yasolwandle okwakudingeka iColosseum ikhukhulwe yiyo.
IColosseum ibisebenza iminyaka engaphezu kwengu-500 kuze kube yimidlalo yokugcina emlandweni eyabanjwa ngekhulu lesi-XNUMX. Kanye neVatican, iyindawo eheha izivakashi enkulu eRome namuhla. Minyaka yonke abantu abayizigidi eziyisithupha bayivakashela futhi ngo-6 ibifakwa ohlwini lwezimangaliso eziyi-2007 zomhlaba wanamuhla.
Kungakuhle ukuthi uvakashele iRoma entwasahlobo noma ekwindla, lapho amazinga okushisa emincane nokushisa okukhulu noma izimvula ezinamandla zigwenywa.
Udonga lwamaShayina
IBeijing, inhlokodolobha yaseChina, inomlando omude ohumusha ube ngezindawo ezahlukahlukene zabavakashi ongazivakashela. Kodwa-ke, okuthandwa kakhulu kubo bonke futhi okubhekwa njengenye yezimangaliso eziyi-7 zomhlaba wanamuhla yiWallin Chinese Wall.
Kuluhlu lwezinqaba zezitini, umhlaba, amatshe kanye nokhuni oluqinile olweqa amakhilomitha angama-21.196 ngaphesheya kwemingcele esenyakatho yeChina ukuvikela izwe ekuhlaselweni ngamaqembu ayimizulane avela eMongolia naseManchuria. Yakhiwa phakathi nekhulu lesi-XNUMX BC. C no-XVI.
Ukuphela kwentwasahlobo (Ephreli-Meyi) nokuqala kwekwindla (Septhemba-Okthoba) yisikhathi esihle sokuvakashela iBeijing futhi ubone iGreat Wall yaseChina.
UKristu waseCorcovado
Isifanekiso esikhulu sikaKrestu uMhlengi esinemitha engama-30 ubude sithathwa njengesinye sezimangaliso eziyi-7 zomhlaba wanamuhla. Enye yezinhloso ezinkulu zanoma yisiphi isivakashi esivakashele iRio de Janeiro wukuncoma okususelwa kuso imibono yamabhishi amakhulu edolobha afana neBotafogo, Ipanema neCopacabana, eyaziwa kakhulu kunazo zonke.
Lo msebenzi wavulwa ngo-1931, wazalwa ezandleni zikanjiniyela waseBrazil uHeitor da Silva Costa kanye nomqophi waseFrance-wasePoland uPaul Landowski owathola usizo lukanjiniyela waseFrance u-Albert Caquot kanye nomculi waseRomania uGheorge Leonida, owaklama ubuso bukaKristu .
Isimo sezulu esishisayo saseRio de Janeiro sisho ukuthi leli dolobha lingavakashelwa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi sonyaka.