Namuhla iFrance ifana nemfashini. Imboni yezemfashini yaseFrance iqinile, futhi iParis sekunesikhathi eside yaba i-mecca yendawo yonke ye-textile design, kodwa uma senza umlando, Yiziphi izingubo ezijwayelekile zaseFrance?
Esihlokweni sanamuhla sizokhuluma ngokuthi yiziphi izingubo ezijwayelekile zaseFrance.
Izingubo ezijwayelekile zaseFrance
Ngale kwalokho I-Paris yi-mecca yemfashini yesimanje, Iqiniso liwukuthi iYurophu noma izwe laseNtshonalanga selibheke leli zwe isikhathi eside ukuze lichaze izitayela zefashini. Kwenzeka ngesikhathi sikaLuise, isibonelo, lapho ingubo, umbala noma i-hairstyle evele enkantolo ngokushesha yaba yonke intukuthelo.
Kodwa okuqinisekile ukuthi isiko lesiFulentshi linamakhulu eminyaka omlando futhi yingakho liqoqe amasiko namasiko maqondana nezingubo, ngakho-ke kufanele ushiye inhloko-dolobha futhi ubone ukuthi kwenzekani kudala kwezinye izifunda zezwe. Kusuka kulawo makhulu eminyaka akude ukuthi izingubo ezijwayelekile namuhla ezimele izifunda ezihlukahlukene zaseFrance ziza.
Ngakho-ke, okokuqala singakwazi ukukhuluma nge- imvunulo ejwayelekile yesifunda sase-Alsace. I-Alsace iyisifunda somlando, samasiko nezokuphatha esisenyakatho-mpumalanga yezwe, khona kanye emngceleni weSwitzerland neJalimane. Ngokwesiko, ixhumene kakhulu nomakhelwane bayo, kodwa ibilokhu ingeyaseFrance kusukela ngeMpi Yezwe II, ngakho namuhla ulimi olusetshenziswa kakhulu isiFulentshi.
Imvunulo ejwayelekile ye-Alsace kumhlophe, kubomvu nokumnyama. I abesifazane baphathe eyodwa isiketi se-ankle esine-corset ubumnyama obukhama a ihembe elimhlophe enentamo enkulu nenhle kanye nemikhono eneminsalo. Ngaphambi kwesiketi kukhona u-a i-apron ehlotshiswe nge-embroidery.
Ngaphansi kwalo mgunyathi ugqoke amasokisi amhlophe namafulethi amnyama. Emakhanda abo bafake isigqoko esifana namaphiko ovemvane. Yayikade inkulu kakhulu kodwa impilo yesimanje isiyenze yaba mncane.
El Alsace man imvunulo Iqoqo ibhulukwe elimnyama nevesti elinehembe elimhlophe ngomnsalo omnyama. Ijakhethi inabaningi izinkinobho zegolide (ngaphansi ngokuvamile bagqoka ivesti elibomvu), futhi bagqoka u-sIsigqoko esizwakalayo esinompheme obanzi. Uzoyibona uma uya eStrasbourg futhi ujabulele umkhosi ojwayelekile.
El Brittany imvunulo ejwayelekile futhi yinhle kakhulu. IBrittany iyisifunda samaCeltic saseFrance kanye nemvunulo ejwayelekile namuhla igxile ezenzakalweni zamasiko nezendabuko. Ngokuqondene nezingubo zabesifazane isiketi sihlotshiswe nge-embroidery, kunezinhlobonhlobo eziningi, futhi i-headdress emhlophe ye-lace ebanzi ekuqaleni wakhonza hhayi kuphela ukubamba futhi bamukele izinwele kodwa futhi ukuqoqa izinto, imbewu, amakhowe, noma yini, lapho basensimini.
Ngokwengxenye yayo amadoda ngokuvamile agqoka ibhantshi kanye nevesti, kunombala ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka omningi, nebhande legolide lapho amabhulukwe abanzi ahlanganiswe khona. Ezinyaweni bagqoke amabhuzu amnyama. Le ncazelo ijwayelekile kodwa ifushane, iqiniso liwukuthi esifundeni kunezitayela ezingaphezu kuka-60 zokusika okujwayelekiles futhi kunzima ukuhlukanisa zonke, kodwa ngokuyisisekelo idinominator evamile yileyisi namaphinifa.
Imvunulo ejwayelekile ye-Arles i-Provençal kakhulu. I-Arles iyidolobha eliseningizimu yezwe, indawo yendabuko ewela uMfula iRhone futhi ingelinye lamakoloni okuqala amaGreki namaRoma. Imvunulo ejwayelekile yabesifazane ifanekisela izakhi zayo.
Isibonelo, kunesihluthulelo esifanekisela ukuthembela okuhlala endodeni, umyeni wakhe, ukuvikela ikhaya, kukhona amacici okwakucatshangwa ukuthi avimbela izingane ekuguleni futhi kukhona neribhoni yevelvet egcwele imihlobiso. Uma imihlobiso eyengeziwe, siphakama isimo senhlalo salowo oyigqokile.
Uma uhamba udabula eFrance uzobona lezi zingubo ze-Arles ngeSonto lokuqala likaJulayi. Kulolu suku kwenziwa i-distillery yezingubo ezijwayelekile. Imvunulo engcono kakhulu ejwayelekile iyavotelwa futhi ikhethiwe, ngakho labo abahamba ngombukiso baqikelela kakhulu ekulungiseleleni. Uma uyibona iyaziwa, ngizokutshela ukuthi yaduma eFrance futhi mhlawumbe ngaphandle kwezwe ekuqaleni kwekhulu lama-XNUMX, kanye nalokhu. Iphathi Yemvunulo.
El imvunulo ejwayelekile yesifunda saseParis mhlawumbe yiyona emele izinguquko zezombangazwe nezamasiko iFrance eye yabhekana nazo. Kukhona imvunulo evamile esakazwe kakhulu, enemibono engajwayelekile esidluliselwe yona kumabhayisikobho, opopayi namanoveli: indoda egqoke njengoMarcel Marceau kanye okumnyama, okubomvu, okubhalwe ngemigqa kanye ne-beret. Singacabanga futhi ngezikhafu, amagilavu namajazi amahle esikhundleni samajazi inayiloni.
Futhi kunjalo. Abesifazane baseFrance ngokuvamile banenhle kakhulu, kanjalo namadoda. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi thina bokufika sigcina ukucabanga ngamaFulentshi njengamaParis, kodwa lowo ngumqondo oqhuba imfashini yaseFrance. Noma kunjalo. njengoba sibonile namuhla, ngaphandle kweParis kukhona izwe lasendulo lamasiko nemikhuba ezinikeze ubujamo obuhlukene, ukwakheka kanye nemibala engutsheni yezakhamuzi zakhona.