Lapho ngisemncane, ama-vampire ayangesabisa. Uma ama-zombies asemfashinini namuhla ama-vampire amabi abe semfashini ngakho-ke phakathi kwamanoveli namabhayisikobho kwakukhona ubusuku lapho ngingalalanga. Ngisho nanamuhla amaphupho amabi anezithunzela ayaphinda, ngakho iTransylvania kufanele ibe phakathi kwezindawo engihambela kuzo. Ngenhlanhla kunjalo.
Indaba kaDracula ingenye yamagnetic abavakashi baseRomania futhi uyazi ukuthi angakusebenzisa kanjani ukuze ungeke ukwazi ukudlula kuleli zwe laseMpumalanga Yurophu ngaphandle kokwenza okuthile kwe- izinkambo ze-dracula okunikelwe lapha. Yize iDracula yangempela ingahambelani nesithombe uBram Stocker asenza ngekhulu le-XNUMX ...
UDracula, wokufaka igazi noma ukubala kwezothando
UVlad Tepes owazalwa ngo-December 1431 Enqabeni iSighhisoara, eRomania, lapho ubaba wakhe engumbusi waseTransylvania. Ngonyaka owodwa wokuphila wayevele eyingxenye ye-Order of the Dragon, umyalo wenkolo ofana nalowo wamaTeutonic Knights noma amaKnights Hospitallers. Ingxenye yezenkolo, uhhafu wamasosha, le oda ethile yayenziwe ngo-1387 yi-Holy Roman Emperor ngomqondo wokuvikela ubuKrestu kubantu baseTurkey abasongelayo.
Lapha eTransylvania ama-boyars, amakhosi ama-feudal, ahlobanisa udeveli nodrako futhi aqala ukubiza ubaba kaVlad Tepes, umbusi, UDracul, UDeveli. Indodana yasala noDracula, indodana kaDeveli. Kwakunge-30s yekhulu le-XNUMX lapho uVlad waba yiNkosana yaseWallachia, isifundazwe saseRoma, futhi ngemuva kweminyaka eyisithupha uyise wamthumela eConstantinople, enkantolo yesultan. Wahlala lapho eminye iminyaka eyisithupha. Kubo wafunda ukubethela abantu futhi wakhululwa emisebenzini yakhe ngemuva kokubulawa kukayise.
Umfowabo omdala naye wayebulewe yizicukuthwane zendawo ngakho-ke wabuya neqembu lamasosha aseTurkey namabutho abolekwe ngabaseTurkey ukuze afinyelele esihlalweni sobukhosi saseWallachian, into ayifeza ngo-1456. Wabusa iminyaka eyisithupha kuphela kodwa ukomela kwakhe igazi nokuziphindiselela kwamenza waduma. Kwakunzima kakhulu ukuthi ubugebengu nenkohlakalo kwakungekho ndawo embusweni wakhe. Kamuva walwa nabaseTurkey kanti uSultan wahlasela iWallachia.
Indaba iyaqhubeka ngokuzibulala kukankosikazi kaVlad nokuphunyuka kwakhe uqobo wabulawa ngo-1476. Lo ngumlando omsulwa nokho i-Irish Bram Stoker yagqugquzelwa nguyena ngokudala kwakhe imibhalo. Ngokusobala, akazange aye ngisho naseTransylvania, wayegcina ngokufunda izincwadi ezimbalwa eLondon ...
IDracula Tours eRomania
Mhlawumbe besingeke simazi uVlad Tepes ukube bekungeyona eyeBram Stoker ngakho-ke ake sixolele umbhali othathe inkululeko engaka futhi wangcolisa igama le-knight, omele igazi, kepha u-knight nokho. Namuhla Kukhona ayisishiyagalolunye izinkambo ze-dracula:
- Bucharest
- Isigodlo SaseSnagov
- Ngobese
- Inqaba yasePoonari
- Isigodi sase-Arefu
- Brasov
- I-Bran Castle
- USighisoara
- I-Bistrita
La I-Palatul Curtea Veche Kusemgwaqweni iStrada Franceza, enkabeni yendawo yomlando eBucharest. Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwa ngekhulu le-1972 nguVlad futhi ngokusobala iziboshwa zakhe zazivalelwe lapha emigodini engaphansi komhlaba. Umnyuziyamu uvulwe ngo-10 kanti namhlanje usebenza kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusukela ngo-6 ekuseni kuya ku-XNUMX ntambama.
El Isigodlo SaseSnagov Kungamakhilomitha ambalwa ukusuka eBucharest futhi ungahamba ngesitimela noma ngebhasi. Isonto lisukela ngekhulu le-1458 kanti isigodlo sezindela sisuka ku-XNUMX. UVlad wengeze imigodi nezindonga kuso futhi kukhona uqwembe ngaphakathi oluthi yithuna lakhe, yize kungaqinisekisiwe. Isigodlo isesiqhingini eLake Snagov futhi ufika ngesikebhe noma ngokuwela ibhuloho.
Ngobese Iyaqhubeka kancane kepha ungangena futhi kusuka eBucharest. Uhambo lukuthatha ukuthi wazi i- Indawo yokuhlala uPrince futhi i Umbhoshongo wokubuka. I-Tarogoviste kwakuyinhloko-dolobha yaseWallachia futhi lapha kwabethelwa izicukuthwane eziningi. Uzobona umbukiso obekelwe yena, kusuka ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusuka ngo-9 ekuseni kuya ku-7 ntambama EWallachia uqobo kukhona futhi Inqaba yasePoonari. Ukufika lapha ungathatha isitimela esiya eCurtea de Arges.
Inqaba i amanxiwa ambalwa egqumeni elingenhla komfula i-Arges, ezinyaweni zamaCarpathia. Ivela ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi uVlad wayibuyisela. Ukusuka lapha weqa lapho kufika abaseTurkey ekugcineni. Yayekwa ngekhulu le-1400 futhi yaqala ukusetshenziswa. Kufanele ukhuphuke ngaphezu kwezinyathelo eziyi-XNUMX ukufinyelela la manxiwa, kodwa mahle kakhulu. Njengoba ulapha, uma unemoto ungazi i- Isigodi sase-Arefu.
Inganekwane isho lokho kwakungabantu bendawo abasiza uVlad Tepes ukubalekela abaseTurkey. Kunama-B & Bs lapha nakwamanye amadolobhana futhi ngithola indawo enhle ukuzwa umlando kaVlad esikhunjeni sami. TO Brasov ungafika ngesitimela futhi ngaphandle kokungabaza Ingenye yezindawo ezivakashelwa kakhulu eRomania, nezakhiwo zayo ezingamaGothic, Renaissance neBaroque. Yasungulwa yiTeutonic Knights ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi imimoya yayo yangezikhathi eziphakathi yinto okufanele ibonwe.
El I-Bran Castle, owaziwa yiwo wonke umuntu njengo- Isigodlo sikaDraculaUyifinyelela ngokuhamba ngesitimela uye eBrasov futhi ukusuka lapho ngebhasi uye eBran. Izindonga, imibhoshongo nama-turrets kuyichaza. Akuhlangene noVlad kodwa nomlingiswa wezincwadi owadalwa uStoker kepha ugcwele izivakashi ezivakashela ingaphakathi layo, indawo enhle. Ngesizini ephezulu ivulwa ngoMsombuluko kusuka ngo-12 kuye ku-6 ntambama futhi kusukela ngoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusukela ngo-9 ekuseni kuye ku-6 ntambama. 7,80 euro ngomuntu omdala ngamunye.
USighisoara Kungumuzi owasungulwa amaSaxon ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Unelungelo lokuba enye ye amadolobha aphakathi nendawo alondolozwe kahle eYurophu y es Amagugu Omhlaba impela lokho. Muhle: imigwaqo eboshwe ngamatshe, izindlu zonxiwankulu, imibhoshongo, amasonto. Imayelana nendawo azalelwa kuyo uVlad Tepes futhi yindlu yakhe, ngaphakathi enqabeni, eduze kwaseClock Tower. Lapha wazalelwa ngo-1431 futhi wahlala noyise kwaze kwaba ngu-1435.
IBistrira ingenye yamadolobha amadala kakhulu esifundeni. Kusemaphethelweni Ezintaba zaseVargau futhi eduze neBorgo Pass exhumanisa iTransylvania neMoldova. Kubonakala kwinoveli kaBram AStoker njengenye yezindawo uJonatahan Harker amisa kuzo ohambweni oluya eDracula's Castle. Akungabazeki ukuthi yezindawo zasendulo iBistrita yinhle. Ekugcineni sesidlulile intaba uqobo lwayo, Pasul Tihuta, izinkulungwane zamamitha ukuphakama. Kuyindawo enhle kakhulu enezintaba, enezigodi, amadolobhana namaCarpathians njengokwasemuva. Precious.
Uma ungumlandeli weBram Stoker's Dracula, ungalandela amasayithi avela kule noveli. Uma kunalokho uthanda indaba yeVlad Tepes yangempela, khona-ke kunezindawo ezinhle ongazazi. Enye noma enye, iRomania neTransylvania yizindawo ezingenakulibaleka.