Isikhathi esithile manje, amazwe amancane kakhulu eYurophu asephenduke izindawo zokuvakasha. Ngokwesibonelo, ISlovakia, insimu eyahlala ifihliwe ngemuva kodonga lwaseSoviet ingxenye enkulu yekhulu lama-XNUMX.
Inhlokodolobha nedolobha elibaluleke kunazo zonke eSlovakia yi Bratislava, idolobha elihle elisosebeni lweDanube namakhilomitha angama-60 ukusuka eVienna. Ngalesi sizathu, noma ngabe iSlovakia ingekho emzileni wakho wokuqala, kuyisono ukuthi, ukusondela kakhulu, ungayi okungenani eBrastislava. Asibone usiphathele ihlobo leli.
Ezokuvakasha eBratislava
Njengoba ngishilo ngenhla komuzi ihlala kuDanube. Isikhathi eside yayingaphansi kwamandla oMbuso waseHungary kuze kube sekupheleni kweMpi Yezwe yokuqala ngo-1918 noMbuso wase-Austro-Hungary.
Inomsuka wasendulo futhi a amagugu endabuko aphakathi exubana nezakhiwo zekhulu lamashumi amabili. Njengoba imali ingena ngasekupheleni kwekhulu leminyaka, ikhule futhi yathuthukisa ngisho nangokwengeziwe. Ngakho-ke yiziphi izindawo ezikhanga kakhulu ukuvakashela eBratislava?
Ngiyacabanga yonke imizila yabavakashi kumele iqale ukusuka e-Old City. Isakhiwo sehholo ledolobha sakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX futhi namuhla sisebenza njengeCity Museum. Njengengxenye yodonga oludala kunesango, i Isango likaMiguel, ukwakhiwa okuhle futhi kwekhulu leminyaka.
Bese kuba khona idlanzana le- izigodlo zesitayela se-baroque, njengesiGodlo Sombhishobhi Omkhulu noma Isigodlo saseGrassalkovich esivela maphakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX, namuhla okuyisihlalo seHhovisi likaMongameli.
Ngaphezu kwezindawo zokuhlala ezindala ezizimele maningi amasonto. Eyodwa yaziwa njenge IBlue Church, ngoba ipendwe ngalo mbala futhi ubuhle besimanje be Isitayela sobuciko- Noveau. Emasontweni amakhulu eminyaka ukuqokwa okungenakuphikwa kuhambisana ne- UMartin's Cathedral, ithempeli lamaGoth lekhulu le-XNUMX elaliyindawo yokugcotshwa kwamakhosi aseHungary phakathi namakhulu eminyaka. Kukhona futhi i- Isonto lamaFranciscans kusukela ngekhulu le-1756, elidala kunawo wonke edolobheni nokwakhiwa kwe-University Library, kusukela ngo-XNUMX.
Ngaphesheya kweDanube yi New Bridge noma Nový Iningi, Embhoshongweni kabani ongadla ngoba kukhona indawo yokudlela enokubukwa okuhle kwedolobha. Kukhona futhi i- Isimende samaJudaYize kulokho kufanele uhambe ngomshoshaphansi ngoba amathuna abengaphansi kwezinga lomgwaqo, phansi kwegquma lenqaba nokuwela umhubhe wetram.
Ukuze uthole amathuna avulekile ungavakashela i- Amathuna aseSavín, ithuna lamasosha elisukela eminyakeni yama-60 yekhulu lama-XNUMX elihlonipha amasosha aseSoviet abulawa ekuvikeleni idolobha kumaNazi. Inemibono emihle ngabakwaCarpathia nedolobha.
Ukugqamisa:
- I-Devín Castle: UNapoleon wabhidliza lesi sigodlo ngo-1809 kodwa sakhiwa kabusha ngokwengxenye kanti namuhla siyimnyuziyamu. KuseDevín, enkabeni ebheke emfuleni iMorava, umngcele wemvelo phakathi kweSlovakia neHungary. Kubaluleke kakhulu esizweni saseSlovak futhi Kungamakhilomitha ayi-10 kuphela ukusuka edolobheni lakudala laseBratislava. Ingamamitha ayi-122 ukuphakama futhi umnyuziyamu unemibukiso eminingana emihumeni yakudala eguqulwe yaba amakamelo akhombisa ngokunembile ukuvela kwale nqaba kusukela ngekhulu le-10 kuye kwele-4. Kuvulwa kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Okthoba kusuka ngo-30 ekuseni kuya ku-5: 30 ntambama kanti ehlobo kuvalwa ngo-29: 128 ntambama. Enye indlela ongayenza ukufika kusenesikhathi, ubone amanxiwa, bese uhlala ezindaweni ezizungezile uhamba ngezinyawo, uqashe ibhayisikili noma isikebhe ukuze ugibele umfula. Ngisho noDevin ukulethela amabhasi angama-XNUMX no-XNUMX.
- Inqaba yaseBratislava: intaba lapho imi khona ngeyasendulo futhi kwahlalwa kuyo izinkulungwane zeminyaka. Isigodlo sokuqala samatshe sakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX, ngaphansi komqhele waseHungary. Kamuva yathola isitayela se-Gothic, ngekhulu le-XNUMX isitayela se-Renaissance futhi kamuva saba seBaroque. Ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX leminyaka lalicekelwe phansi futhi alizange lakhiwe kabusha kwaze kwaba maphakathi nalelo khulu leminyaka. Namuhla ISlovak National Museum kanye noMnyuziyamu Kazwelonke Wezomlando. Amaqoqo awo akhombisa ukuthi umphakathi uguquke kanjani kusukela eNkathini Ephakathi kuze kube namuhla. Ineqoqo elicebile lezinhlamvu zemali, amadokhumende omlando nezinto ezibonakalayo zesifunda. Kuvulwa ngoMsombuluko kusukela ngo-12 ekuseni kuya ku-12 ntambama nangoLwesibili kuya ngeSonto kusuka ngo-10 ekuseni kuye ku-6 ntambama.
Ehlobo eBratislava
Usanda kwenza i-synthesis yalokho ongaphuthelwa kuko ekuhambeni ngeBratislava, kepha okuthile kuyashintsha noma kukhona okungezayo lapho uya ehlobo. Ehlobo abantu bayangena emigwaqweni futhi Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokwazi izindawo eziheha izivakashi ngezinyawo, ekuhambeni okufushane noma okude.
Futhi, ehlobo kunemicimbi eminingi yamasiko, zombili lezo zenzelwe izivakashi nalezo zeSlovaks uqobo. Njalo ngonyaka ngalesi sikhathi idolobha lihlela i- Umkhosi Wamasiko Ehlobo waseBratislava nohlelo olubizwa Imisebenzi Yenqaba. Kuphakathi naphakathi kukaJuni naphakathi kukaSepthemba. Uzohlangana nabalingisi ezitaladini, imibukiso ebukhoma, amakhonsathi avulekile kuyo yonke indawo nabenzi bezandla abaningi abakhombisa imikhiqizo yabo.
Iqiniso yilokho IBratislava inezingcweti ezinhle. Uma uya phakathi kokuphela kuka-Agasti nasekuqaleni kukaSepthemba uzokwazi ukufunda okuningi ngezinsuku zika UDni Makhstrov noma Izinsuku Zezingcweti. Manje isineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-20 ubudala futhi inkulu kunayo yonke enhlobo yayo ezweni. Izinsuku ezimbili zemihlangano yokucobelelana ngolwazi emsulwa, imiboniso, umdanso nemidlalo yomculo wesintu kanye nemicimbi yokudla.
Omunye umcimbi wasehlobo waziwa ngokuthi yi- Imikhosi yokugcotshwa lokho kukhumbula kahle lezo zinsuku lapho amakhosi aseHungary ethweswa umqhele eCathedral enkulu yaseSan Martín. Lezi zikhundla zobukhosi zenzeka phakathi kuka-1563 no-1830 futhi ehlobo bakhunjulwa ngokubalingisa. Le "midlalo" yenzeke kusukela ngo-2003 ibe nempumelelo enkulu. Ekuqaleni zazenziwe ngaphakathi kwethempeli futhi namuhla zenziwa nangaphandle, zinakho okwasemuva.
Amaholide kudlule izinsuku ezimbalwa futhi ungaba ufakazi olilungelo lomdanso ojwayelekile wokugcotshwa kobukhosi emigwaqweni. Kunjalo amakhulu abadlali begqoke i-epocNgakho-ke kubonakala sengathi kufana newindi kokwedlule. Futhi uma womele kakhulu umlando ungahlala uthokozela i- Umkhosi we-Devín, enqabeni esike sakhuluma ngayo phambilini. Imvamisa kwenzeka ekupheleni kuka-Agasti bese kuba nemakethe, umculo, imisebenzi yezandla nokunye okuningi umoya wasendulo.
I-Los Izinsuku zikaShakespeare futhi zenzeka ehlobo, eBratislava Castle. Itiyetha yasesingesi, noma ngabe ibhalwe ngesiSlovak futhi ikakhulukazi, eCzech. Ukulalela umculo, ihlobo libuye lisinikeze i- Umculo Ode Phila!, umkhosi ovulekile womculo we-classic, i-jazz, i-rock nomculo ohlukile. KungoJulayi nasezindaweni eziningi.
Awuyena umlandeli womculo noma amasiko kakhulu? Ingabe into yakho ingaphandle nemidlalo? Ungakhathazeki, iBratislava nayo inokuthile ngawe ehlobo: ungazi futhi thokozela amachibi aso (iLamac, i-Kuchajda, i-Russovce noma i-Zlaté Piesky. Ungakwazi gibela ikhebula ngaphezulu kweZelezna Studnickpa Forest Park esiqongweni seKamzík Hill, ukuhamba ngesikebhe eDanube eDistín Castle noma ungakwazi ukuvakasha idolobha ngebhayisikili noma nge-rollerblading njalo ngoLwesihlanu, enemizila eguqukayo futhi ehlelwe yiHhovisi Lezokuvakasha lendawo.
Ukuvakashela ngokugcwele eBratislava kuzokuthatha izinsuku ezine. Ingabe ukulungele ukuyijabulela?