Kunezindawo ze-cinema ezisinika kahle ngokumangalisayo. Ubani ongathandanga ifilimu yaseParis, iRome noma iNew York ngemuva kwefilimu, ngaphezu kokubona izithombe? Kimina esinye isibonelo yi- Highlands, Scotland.
Umhlaba onganqunyelwe, umhlaba oluhlaza namadwala, izwe lamadoda nge amakhithi kanye nezwe likaWilliam Wallace kuleyo filimu edumile edlalwa futhi eqondiswa uMel Gibson kudala. Uma uvakashela i-Great Britain futhi unquma ukuvakashela eScotland, uhambo oluya e-Highlands noma Highlands ngeke luphuthe emzileni wakho.
Highlands
Kuyinto a isifunda esingokomlando ngaphakathi kweScotland, etholakala enyakatho nasentshonalanga, ngaphandle kwemingcele echazwe kahle futhi enabantu abambalwa abahlala lapho. Bangu izintaba eziningi, yizwe elibusayo, eliphakeme kunawo wonke UBen Nevis. ngo-1345 m.
Abantu abengeziwe babehlala kulezi zindawo ezinhle nezingokwesiko, kodwa phakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX abantu abaningi bathutha, kungaba kwamanye amadolobha aseBrithani noma e-Australia, eCanada nase-United States. Isikhungo salo sokuphatha yidolobha lase-Inverness.
Ngokomlando le ndawo yaseScotland yayinolimi lwayo, isiGaelic, nakuba namuhla kukhulunywa okwengeziwe isi-scotch english, ethonywe yilolo limi lwendabuko. I-Highlands injalo Amazwe aseScotland ukuthi ngesikhathi esithile emlandweni baqhudelana nenkosi, ngakho kwaba nezingxabano eziningi kwaze kwaba yilapho ekugcineni, cishe ngekhulu le-XNUMX, ukuhlanganiswa kwabaholi bezizwe emphakathini waseScotland kungenzeka ngempumelelo ethile.
Ngakho, abaningi babo basuka ekubeni izinduna zezizwe baya kubanini bomhlaba abazinikele kwezohwebo futhi nesakhiwo senhlalo sashintsha njengoba amakhulu eminyaka edlula. Ukuhweba kanye nezinguquko emisebenzini yendabuko kwakusho ukuthi isiNgisi samukelwa kancane kancane 'njengolimi lomsebenzi', ngakho ekugcineni, kanye nezinye izinyathelo ezathathwa nguhulumeni waseBrithani, uhlelo lwezibongo lwawa.
Yiqiniso, kwakungenjalo ngaphandle kokusonta kwayo, futhi ngaleyo ndlela isiko laseHighland alizange linyamalale. Umphumela waba yilokho i-tartan kanye ne-kilt yaba ehlukile kwe-Scottish social elite futhi kusukela epeni likaWalter Scott, imbongi nomlobi, uthando oluthile lwalulukwa e-Scottish Highlands, lwakha ubunjalo obunamandla kakhulu.
Namuhla, Ingenye yezifunda ezikhiqiza i-whisky ehamba phambili emhlabeni. Sekukonke kunama-distilleries angaphezu kuka-30 akhiqiza isiphuzo esimnandi, esinezithelo nesibabayo. Yiqiniso, akekho oshiya eScotland ngaphandle kokuzama i-whisky yabo ukuze ungakhohlwa.
I-Highlands inasiphi isimo sezulu? Singase sicabange ukuthi ngenxa yendawo abatholakala kuyo babezoba nayo isimo sezulu esifanayo nesifunda saseLabrador eCanada, kodwa akunjalo ukufudumala kancane ngenxa yeGulf Stream. Igcwele amachibi, izinqaba kanye nezindawo zenkathi ephakathi lokho kubonakala kuthathwe kunoma iyiphi inoveli engelona iqiniso. Iphupho.
Okufanele ukwenze e-Highlands
Kuningi ongakwenza lapha hlola amachibi ayo (phakathi kwabo abadumile Lake Ness), Hamba I-Cairngorms National Park, vakashela i Isle of Skye izinqaba, khuphuka u-Ben Nevis noma hlola ugu lwasendle lwe-caithness, ukunikeza nje izibonelo ezithile.
Ukufika e-Highlands akunzima: ungahamba ngemoto, ngesitimela, ngebhasi noma ngendiza. Amabhasi nezitimela zixhuma le ndawo nge-Edinburgh, Glasgow namanye amadolobha amakhulu aseScotland. Amabhasi asuka emadolobheni ase-Crianlarich nase-Glencoe aya e-Fort William nangale kwawo, kuyilapho izitimela zixhuma i-Inverness kude le enyakatho njenge-Wick ne-Duirinish. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izikebhe zifinyelela eziqhingini ezinkulu futhi I-Inverness ifinyelelwa kalula ukusuka eLondon ngesitimela noma ngomoya.
Iqiniso liwukuthi ngale kwamadolobha indawo yemvelo yase-Highlands iyamangalisa futhi ezokuvakasha ngaphandle Kungcono kakhulu ongakwenza. Enkabeni yesifunda yi- I-Cairngorms National Park enemizila yokuhamba okungavamile, amathuba okukhuphuka eqhweni, ukushushuluza, i-snowboarding nokunye okuningi.
Entshonalanga kukhona I-Isle of Skye, indawo yemilingo, namachibi ayo ezinganekwane, i I-Cuillin Range kanye ne-Old Mand of Storr yayo edumile. Yindawo enhle yokuya kuyo ukuhamba ngezinyawo, i-kayak, ikamu... I Amachibi Fairy Zingamachibi amanzi aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka acwebile akhiwe emfuleni iBrittle. Ungenza uhambo oluhambisanayo lwamamayela angu-24 emaminithini angaba ngu-40 noma ngaphezulu, uma ungalokothi ume. Phakathi kwamachibi kunezimpophoma ezinhle.
Futhi-ke, ngeke siyeke ukubalula I-Loch Ness, edume ngesilo sayo. Kukhona njalo uhambo lwesikebhe olutholakalayo kanye nesikhungo sokuhumusha ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngomlando wesidalwa senganekwane. Ingabe zikhona izinqaba e-Highlands? Kunjalo.
Umlando we-Scottish Highlands mude futhi uyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu kukhona izinqaba nezinqaba yonke indawo. Akunakwenzeka ukwazi umlando wabo bonke, kodwa kukhona okungenani izinqaba eziyi-10 ezidume kakhulu: i I-Dunrobin, ngekhulu le-XNUMX inqaba uGeorge, ngekhulu le-XNUMX brodie castle, the I-Urquhart, ogwini lwaseLoch Ness ngeminyaka engaphezu kwenkulungwane, i inverness castle, thedunvegan, the Loch no Eilein, the I-Cawdor Castle, the U-Eilean Donan futhi i I-Leod Castle, isihlalo somndeni wakwaMcKenzie, ngaphandle nje kwe-Inverness.
Nge-Highlands ungakwazi ukuhamba noma ungakwazi futhi gibela ibhayisekili. Kuyindlela enhle yokuhlola la mazwe ngoba ungazijwayeza amanye ezokuvakasha zasemakhaya. Umzila omuhle wamabhayisikili yi- I-Achiltibuie Circular Cycle Route, inselele kodwa inhle kakhulu ngoba udabula amabhishi, ama-lochs nezinye izintaba zaseScotland ezidume kakhulu. Ihamba ingene amahora ayisikhombisa, kodwa ungakwazi njalo ukuthatha imizila emifushane.
Ngakho-ke lapha e-Highlands of Scotland ungakwazi ukuqwala, ukukhuphuka, kayak emachibini nasemifuleni, uhambe ngomkhumbi ngasogwini oluhle lwezwe noma ngamachibi alo angemahle kangako amaphakathi nezwe, yazi amabhishi, amatheku nama-cove izindawo ezifihliwe ezingeke zifinyelelwe ngemoto, ukudoba i-salmon, i-trout nezinye izinhlanzi eziningi, ezivela emfuleni noma olwandle, noma kalula thatha uhambo lokuvakasha I-panoramic ekuvumela ukuthi ujabulele iphrofayili yaseScotland emanzini.
Izilwane zasendle zaseHighland ziwubuhle. La mazwe ayindawo enhle yokubona izinhlobo eziningi zezinto eziphilayo, okuhlanganisa izimpisi, izinyoni zezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene nokunye. Ipharadesi labathandi bezitshalo nezilwane. Injongo: ngaphakathi kwe I-Cairngorms Nature Reserve kunezindawo ezimbili ezinhle ezivikelwe: i-Inner Marshes Reserve kanye ne-Abernethy Reserve. kukhona futhi I-Highland Wildlife Park okuyinto, ogwini olusentshonalanga, ineziqhingi eziningi ezincane nezindawo ezivulekile zokubona imikhomo, oshaka nezinja zamanzi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ugu olusenyakatho lunikeza abahambi INorth Coast 500, umzila ongakholeki lokho kusivumela ukuthi sivakashele izindawo zezilwane zasendle ezahlukahlukene ngasogwini olunezindawo zalo ezidonsa umoya. Asizikhohlwa iziqhingi. Kuneziqhingi eziningi ezisogwini olusenyakatho yeScotland, Skye, Orkney, Shetland, isibonelo.
Kukhona ezinye ezikude kakhulu, uma ungenayo isikhathi, kodwa Isle of Skye kanye ne-Hebrides Ezangaphandle ziseduze futhi zifinyeleleka kalula. Eyokuqala, eyingxenye ye-Highlands, ifinyelelwa ngemoto ngokuwela ibhuloho elixhumanisa nezwekazi. Umzila ojwayelekile uwukusuka e-Edinburgh uye eGlasgow bese usuka lapho uye e-Isle of Skye ukuze wazi izilwane zakhona zasendle, izindawo zayo namabhishi amangalisayo, abathi, abanawo umona kulabo baseMedithera.
Thola ifayela le- Scottish Highlands ohambweni lwakho olulandelayo.