ULaujar de Andarax

umuzi we ULaujar de Andarax ithathwa njengenhloko-dolobha ye i-Alpujarra yase-Almería. Ilele esigodini phakathi Sierra Nevada, okungeyepaki yemvelo ingxenye enkulu yendawo kamasipala, kanye ISierra de Gádor, endaweni ephakeme cishe ngamamitha ayinkulungwane ngaphezu kolwandle.

Njengoba kwakhiwe kusukela ngeNkathi Yethusi, njengoba kufakazelwa izinsalela zesiko lama-Argaric ezitholakala enqabeni yayo, amaRoma azinza kule ndawo ukuze axhaphaze izimayini eziholayo. Kodwa kwakuyoba ama-Arabhu ayezohlala kuyo isikhathi eside kakhulu, ngoba ayizange idlule ezandleni zobuKristu kwaze kwaba ngemva kokuwa I-Granada. Kusukela emlandweni ocebile kangaka, kusekhona izikhumbuzo ukuthi, eduze indawo enhle ezungezile, basenza sincome ukuvakashela e-Laujar de Andarax. Sizokukhombisa konke ongakubona kule villa enhle esifundazweni I-Almería.

Church of the Incarnation namanye amathempeli

I-Church of the Incarnation yithempeli elibaluleke kakhulu edolobheni. Yakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX, ngakho ingaphakathi layo liyiqiniso i-baroque. Nokho, ngaphandle iphendula canons of Isitayela samaMoor. Yakhiwe ngezitini kanye ne-masonry inikeza umklamo nge UDiego Gonzalez futhi iqukethe i-nave eyodwa, kodwa igcina amagugu amakhulu ngaphakathi.

Lesi yisimo se-altare layo le-Baroque kanye nemidwebo yesikole samaDashi, kanye nomfanekiso we-Immaculate Conception ovela emhlanganweni wokucobelelana ngolwazi. Alonso Cano. Izinhlobonhlobo zezimbali ezihlobisa nazo zihle kakhulu. Kodwa akusona ukuphela kwesikhumbuzo senkolo okumelwe usibone eLaujar de Andarax.

La i-hermitage ye-Our Lady of Health isuka enkathini efanayo neyedlule futhi iphendula izitayela zobuciko ezifanayo. Ngokunjalo, ine-nave eyodwa embozwe nge-vault ye-half-barrel kanye ne-Latin cross plan. Uzoyithola engxenyeni esentshonalanga yendawo yedolobha.

Isondelene kakhulu nayo hermitage of the Souls, eyakhiwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX ngokulandela ama-canon of isitayela somlando sesikhathi. Ihluzekile kakhulu kunangaphambili, inohlelo oluwunxande futhi, ngokufanayo, imbozwe ngevault yomphongolo. I-façade yayo eyinhloko ingaphezulu kwe-pediment ene-niche phakathi nendawo.

I-Convent yaseSan Pascual Bailón kanye nezinye izikhumbuzo ezingamanxiwa

Njengamanje isiyincithakalo, kodwa usengabonga ubuhle bayo. Yakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX Isitayela se-Baroque, nakuba izinguquko kamuva zafaka izici zezazi zomlando. Eqinisweni, lachithwa, okungukuthi, lalahlekelwa isimilo salo esingokwenkolo, phakathi nekhulu le-XNUMX ukuze libe ikamu futhi lenze eminye imisebenzi.

Isethi emangalisayo yesigodlo sezindela igcwaliswa ngezinsalela ze ibandla Inohlelo lwesiphambano sesiLatini kanye ne-nave eyodwa okuphuma kuyo ama-chapel amabili aseceleni. Lezi zixhumana nengxenye emaphakathi ngokusebenzisa amakhothamo angama-semicircular. Ngokwengxenye yayo, i-transept ifinyelela umvuthwandaba nge-semicircular vault kuma-pendentives.

Kwakunjalo futhi UDiego Gonzalez obhekele ukwakhiwa kwesigodlo sezindelakazi. Sikweluleka ukuthi uyibone, kodwa ungangeni emanxiweni ayo, njengoba kunengozi yokuwa. Nokho, kunezinhlelo ezimbalwa zokubuyiselwa kwayo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunezinye izikhumbuzo ezisemanxiweni aseLaujar de Andarax. Ungabona futhi, phezulu kwe-villa, izinsalela ze- inqaba endala, eyakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-XNUMX nele-XNUMX. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwenza isuka engadini ye-botanical, ephambene. Ibhekwa njengenqaba ebaluleke kakhulu yenkathi yeNasrid futhi yayiyisiphephelo sayo Boabdil ngemva kokusuka eGrenada. Eduze kwayo, ungabona futhi izinsalela ze- udonga oludala.

I-Town Hall kanye namanye amakhaya ahloniphekile

IHholo Ledolobha laseLujar de Andarax liyisakhiwo esihle i-neoclassical-populist ekhulwini leshumi nesishiyagalombili. Inepulani elingunxande kanye nezitezi ezintathu ezithweswe umqhele wewashi nensimbi. I-façade eyinhloko igqamile kuyo, yonke yakhiwe ngezitini ezisobala futhi inamakhothamo angama-semicircular amathathu esitezi ngasinye akha ovulandi abanezinsimbi. Umhlobiso wayo ugcwaliswa ngejazi lezingalo ledolobha phezu kokuvulwa kwesitezi esikhulu.

Kodwa idolobha lase-Almería linezinye izindlu ezinhle. Ngakho, lowo mfundisi, okuyisakhiwo se-baroque kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Iphinde ibe nobude obuthathu obusetshenziswa ngamadrowa amatshe ashintshaniswa nezitini ezibomvu. Isitezi sokuqala sihlobise ovulandi abathathu, abasemaceleni aba mncane kancane, futhi, maphakathi, kukhona ijazi lezingalo le-heraldic lomndeni wakwaYanguas. Iphinde ibe nevulandi elingaphakathi elinamakholomu.

Ezinye zezakhiwo ezinhle zedolobha yi- indlu kaMoya, eyakhiwa ngekhulu leshumi nesishiyagalombili. Inezitezi ezintathu, nakuba engaphezulu iyigalari evulekile. Ngokwengxenye yayo, eyinhloko inama-balconi amathathu ane-lintel yokuvula futhi umnyango uzungezwe uhlaka lwamatshe olunama-jamb ahlotshisiwe kanye ne-lintel. Ngokuqondene nesitezi esiphezulu, sihlelwe ngamakhothamo angama-semicircular asekelwa ama-pilaster aseTuscan ahlanganiswe ne-entablature.

Futhi, bahle Indlu yaseCalvache y eyembongi uFrancisco Villaespesa, ongowokuzalwa kuleli dolobha futhi ongumfundi owaziwayo womlobi omkhulu waseNicaragua uRubén Darío. Uzothola okwakamuva ePlaza de Fuente Nueva.

Ibhuloho lamaMoor, imithombo kanye nemibono evela eLaujar de Andarax

Owokuqala uthola leli gama ngenxa yokuthi usuka enkathini yamaSulumane. Nokho, akulona ibhuloho, kodwa a amanzi. Yakhiwe ngodaka nezitini ezibomvu futhi inamakhothamo amathathu anobukhulu obuhlukene futhi isesimweni esihle impela. Ungayibona emaphethelweni omuzi, endaweni okuthiwa Bala umhosha, endaweni yaseCalache.

Kodwa kufanele futhi wazi imithombo eminingi uLaujar anayo futhi ebizwa ngokuthi izinsika. Phakathi kwabo, sob ikakhulukazi pretty lezo zesikwele, isitayela se-baroque, weRailing, eSan Blas futhi i insika eyomile.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Laujar ikunikeza imibono emangalisayo ye-Alpujarra yase-Almeria kanye ne-Sierra Nevada. Sincoma ukuthi uye ku- Umbono we-Vega. Kulokhu uzobona, ngokunembile, isifanekiso esinikezelwe villaespesa, kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, uzokwazi ukubona indawo engenakuqhathaniswa. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukwazi izimangaliso zemvelo ezizungeze i-Laujar kangcono, sizophakamisa izindlela zokuhamba izintaba.

Imizila ezungeze i-Laujar

Njengoba sisanda kukutshela, idolobhana lisenkabeni ye-Alpujarras yase-Almería futhi ingxenye enkulu yendawo yalo ingeye I-Sierra Nevada National Park. Lokhu kuhumushela ezindaweni ezinhle zezintaba ezinezigodi nemihosha embozwe amahlathi futhi egezwe yimisele yamanzi. Ungawajabulela wonke ngezinyawo, ngebhayisikili noma ngehhashi emigwaqweni ebuyiselwe ngale njongo.

Phakathi kwabo, i- Los Cerecillos-El Encinar indlela, engamakhilomitha angamashumi amabili ubude futhi ngokomlando exhume i-Laujar de Andarax ne-Fiñana ewela i-Sierra Nevada. Ikuvumela ukuthi ujabulele ipaki yemvelo ngendlela engcono kakhulu, njengoba idlula egqumeni i-Almirez kanye nehostela laseGabiarra. Njengoba ungacabanga, kukho konke lokhu kunentshisekelo enkulu yemvelo kanye nemvelo.

Omunye umzila omuhle kakhulu leyo ekuyisa e-Aguadero ravine futhi udlula kulezo zase-El Horcajo, eMajadahonda nasePalomar. Kunezifufula ezine eziholela emthonjeni womfula i-Andarax endaweni yaseLa Murilla. Ngakho-ke, uma wenza lolu hambo, uzongena ezigodini zaseSierra Nevada, ngenqwaba yamahlathi e-chestnut, uphayini kanye ne-holm oak. Ngokuphathelene zangaphambili, qaphela ngokukhethekile rose chestnut, isibonelo esihlaba umxhwele esingaphezu kwamamitha ayisishiyagalombili ububanzi.

Yiqiniso, uma unentshisekelo kumagugu ezimboni, ungenza umzila weZimayini kanye neCaparidán. Ngoba ihamba emigwaqweni eyayisetshenziswa ama-muleteer esikhathini esidlule ukuthutha umthofu okhishwe endaweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukuyisa eCollado de la Encinilla, lapho ungabuka khona UJules Verne ungumbungazi ovelele. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, uzobona Izimayini zaseCaparidan. Futhi lokhu kusiholela ekukhulumeni ngefa lezimayini lase-Laujar de Andarax.

Ifa lezimayini lendawo

Njengesibonelo sokuxhashazwa kwezimayini ngezikhathi zamaRoma, unayo okuthiwa Ithuna likaGiant, isakhiwo sama-ashlar amakhulu esiseSierra de Gádor. Kuyo kukhona Imayini yaseMartos, lapho izakhiwo eziningana ezifana nendlu yonjiniyela noma umgodi wamanzi zigcinwa ziyincithakalo.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ama-minillas zitholakala phansi kwentaba i-Almirez kanye ne Ushimula we-Dream Hill Yayisetshenziselwa ukuncibilikisa umthofu. Ungabona futhi, cishe amakhilomitha amane ukusuka e-Laujar, idokodo lezisebenzi zomgwaqo.

Banezinhlamvu ezahlukene, kodwa futhi bayathakazelisa, i I-Bonaya boulevard aqueduct, izigayo zamanzi njenge omunye wokuZalwa noma izakhiwo ezifana nocingo ifektri, okwakuwukwakhiwa okudala kwenkampani kagesi eyayiphakela le ndawo futhi manje isiyindawo yokudlela.

Sengiphetha, sikubonise konke ongakubona nokukwenza kukho ULaujar de Andarax. Kodwa, uma uza ukuzobona le villa enhle, sincoma ukuthi nawe uvakashele I-Almería, inhloko-dolobha yesifundazwe, ekunikeza amatshe esikhumbuzo afana ne-Alcazaba kanye neKhathedrali laseLa Encarnación kanye namabhishi amahle njengeSan Miguel noma iLas Amoladeras. Isibindi sokuthatha lolu hambo.