Imvamisa, lapho sithatha isinqumo sokuya endaweni ethile, kungenxa yokuthi sifuna ukuhlaba umxhwele ngezakhiwo zayo, izikhumbuzo, amasiko namasiko ..., kepha uma kwenzeka Mailuu Suu, okugqame kakhulu ukungcola ekhona kuleli dolobha. Eqinisweni, ibekwe kahle phakathi kwezinga labangcoliswe kakhulu emhlabeni, ikleliswa inombolo 7. Lokhu kuyinto okusobala ukuthi akekho ongaziqhenya ngayo.
Inani labantu Mailuu Suu iyaqhubeka nokuhlala namuhla endaweni eyayikade iyizigodi zayo ezinhle eziluhlaza, manje esiguquliwe, ngenxa yokungcola kwabantu, yaba yizindawo zokulahla imfucumfucu nokufakwa kukadoti oyingozi kakhulu we-uranium. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukusho ukuthi izakhamizi ezihlupheka kakhulu zihlala ndawonye nomfula ongcolile okungagcini ngokudla izilwane zawo kepha nawo uqobo, okuqhubeka nokugcizelela inkinga.
IMailuu Suu idolobha eliseKyrgyzstan, izwe elaziwa kancane elingqamene nesiGodi saseFergana, okuyisifunda esivundile kunayo yonke i-Asia Ephakathi. Ezindaweni eziseduze kunengqikithi ye- Izimayini ezingama-23 ze-uranium okuthi, ngenkathi kusizakala omakhelwane babo kwezomnotho, nakho kudale izinkinga ezinkulu kulabo bantu abahlala osebeni lomfula, kanye nodoti we-uranium. Njengokungathi lokho bekunganele, kukhona futhi izinqwaba ezahlukahlukene zezinto ezilahliwe ngemfucumfucu enemisebe.
Abantu abaningi badla izinhlanzi ezivela kulamanzi, ngaleyo ndlela bazichaye ekungcoleni ngama-radionuclides, angadala izifo ezimbi kakhulu, njenge cáncer, i-anemia o ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa.
Isimo siba nzima kakhulu ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo. Kungani? Yebo, isizathu ngukuthi ngenxa yomsebenzi nesimo sawo sokwakheka komhlaba, kukhiqizwa ukuguguleka kwenhlabathi, into ehlanganiswa neqhwa elincibilikile, ukungcola okuvela emfucumfucwini ye-uranium kuya ngqo eMfuleni iMailuu Suu. Lapho sebekhona lapho, abantu, hhayi iMailuu Suu kuphela, kodwa nabase-Uzbekistan naseTajikistan, bavelelwa engozini elimaza impilo yabo. Ngamanye amagama, ayiseyona inkinga yendawo kepha ingeyomhlaba jikelele. Esinye isizathu sokukhathazeka ngokungcoliswa nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu.
Enye inkinga, ikakhulukazi ezinganeni, ukuthi isosebeni lomfula ikhasi le-uranium ebusweni alibonakali. Kule ndawo kulapho abancane beqhubeka nokudlala ngezinkomo abazidlayo. Futhi njengoba zingabonakali, kuba sengathi akukho lutho olungakhathazeka ngalo, lapho iqiniso lihluke kakhulu.
Mailuu Suu, ibhomu lesikhathi
Leli dolobha seliphenduke ibhomu lesikhathi, elingaqhuma noma yinini, ngaleyo ndlela lenze inhlekelele enkulu kunazo zonke, uma kungeyona enkulu kunazo zonke, emvelweni e-Asia Ephakathi. Kugcinwe lapho imfucumfucu enemisebe enemisebe eyizigidi lokho kulimaza abantu, wonke umuntu, noma ngabe yizingane, abantu abadala noma asebekhulile.
Njengoba kunabantu abangu-16.953 XNUMX, ingozi ejwayeleke kakhulu okumele babhekane nayo ukudilika komhlaba. Ngesikhathi sentwasahlobo ziyinto ejwayelekile kakhulu. Ngeshwa, ngaphezu kokulimala kwempahla, kwesinye isikhathi kubangela ukulimala nokulingana izisulu ezibulalayo.
Ngenkathi kukhona ezinye izindonga ezigcinwayo, ezibekiwe ukuzama ukuqukatha ukulahlwa kwe-uranium, lezi zingawa noma kuniniYebo, njengoba sisho, ama-avalanche omhlaba ajwayelekile, futhi imvamisa iba ngamamitha ayi-3-4 ukujula.
Kungani iMailuu Suu ingenye yamadolobha angcoliswe kakhulu emhlabeni?
Konke kwaqala ngo-1946, lapho i-uranium iqala ukumbiwa yalapho kwakunguSoviet Union khona. Ngo-1973 izimayini zavalwa, ukungcwaba noma ukushiya imfucumfucu ngaphansi komhlaba noma inqwaba endaweni yokuqala abayitholile, okungukuthi, emoyeni ovulekile, Ukwazi ukuthi i-uranium inobuthi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, izakhamuzi zihlala ngokwesaba ukuthi ngolunye usuku kungahle kube nenhlekelele enkulu.
Esikhathini esedlule iSoviet Union yenza kabi, kepha ngemuva kwalokho inkinga yaqhubeka njengoba i-post-Communist Kyrgyz Administration yayingakaze itshale noma yini ukuzama ukuthola isisombululo. Ngenxa yalokho okubonakala kungukushiywa ngokuphelele nokunganaki okukhonjiswe yiziphathimandla, eMailuu Suu uphefumula umoya onezinga lezinhlayiya ze-radion ezidlula imikhawulo yokubekezelelana komuntu. Njengokungathi lokhu bekunganele, futhi kunengozi enkulu yokuzamazama komhlaba, ngoba kuyisimo esihle ngokwendawo.
Kuhlala kuphela ukulinda kuthathwa izinyathelo eziphumelelayo ukuze inhlekelele abantu abaningi abangathinteka kuyo ingaveli.
Ngakho-ke, iMailuu Suu yasuka ekubeni idolobha elihlaba umxhwele, elizungezwe imvelo ehlanzekile futhi emsulwa, yaba idolobha okungakweluleki ukuhamba kulo. Ungasondela uma kuthathwa izinyathelo ezifanele zokuvikela nokuphepha ukuvimbela impilo yakho ekulimaleni; ngaphandle kwalokho ngeke ukwazi ukufika lapho.
Uke wezwa ngalo muzi, ongowesikhombisa ongcolile kakhulu emhlabeni?