Yini ongayibona eGranada? Idolobha liyindawo eyingqayizivele yezokuvakasha. Ingaziqhayisa ngokuheha okungokwemvelo okungajwayelekile njengamabhishi ase-Albuñol noma e-Almuñécar kanye nemithambeka enhle ye-ski yeSierra Nevada. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yengcebo yayo enkulu yamasiko, idolobha ligcwele ukuqhathanisa kobuciko, okwakhiwa nokwakhiwa komlando okuhlangana emigwaqweni yalo egcwele izivakashi unyaka wonke.
Mhlawumbe I-Alhambra neSierra Granada yizindawo zayo eziyinhloko eziheha izivakashi kodwa hhayi kuphela. Ake sazi okunye okufanele ukukubona eGranada.
I-Paseo de los Tristes
Yize iPaseo de los Tristes ibizwa ngokusemthethweni ngokuthi yiPaseo del Padre Manjón, yaziwa ngaleli gama ngoba kwakuyindawo lapho udwendwe lomngcwabo lwaludlula khona luya emathuneni. Kutholakala eduze komfula iDarro, unikeza imibono emihle ye-Alhambra Lapho singakhuphukela khona ngePaseo del Rey Chico, siwele umfula, noma sikhuphukele ngakwesobunxele, iCuesta del Chapiz ukuze singene ezindaweni eziwumqansa ze-Albaicín noma iSacromonte, leyo eseGranada.
I-Alhambra
Uma iGranada yaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngokuthize, ingeye-Alhambra. Leli tshe eliyigugu lokwakha laseSpain lakhiwa phakathi kwekhulu le-1870 nele-XNUMX ngezikhathi zombuso waseNasrid njengedolobha lasePalatine nenqaba yamasosha kodwa futhi kwakuyiNdlunkulu YamaKhristu yaze yamenyezelwa njengesikhumbuzo ngo-XNUMX. Ngale ndlela, i-Alhambra yaba yindawo yokuheha izivakashi ezibaluleke kangangoba ngisho kwahlongozwa ukuba kube nezimangaliso ezintsha eziyisikhombisa zomhlaba.
NgesiSpanish igama laso lisho 'inqaba ebomvu', ngenxa yombala obomvu owatholwa yisakhiwo lapho ilanga likhanya lapho lishona. I-Alhambra eseGranada itholakala egqumeni iSabika, phakathi kwezindonga zemifula iDarro neGenil. Lolu hlobo lwezindawo zedolobha eziphakeme luphendula esinqumweni sokuzivikela nesezombusazwe ngokuhambisana kakhulu nomqondo wasendulo.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, i-Alhambra inendawo enhle, lapho izindinganiso zayo zokwakha zihlangana khona futhi zivumelane kahle nezwe elizungezile. Ukuze ukwazise kangcono, kungakuhle ukuthi uye endaweni yase-Albaicín (iMirador de San Nicolás) noma eSacromonte.
I-Alcazaba, iRoyal House, isigodlo sikaCarlos V kanye nePatio de los Leones ngezinye zezindawo ezaziwa kakhulu e-Alhambra. Kunjalo naseGeneralife Gardens etholakala egqumeni laseCerro del Sol.Into enhle kakhulu futhi ekhangayo ngalezi zingadi ukuxhumana phakathi kokukhanya, amanzi nezimila ezijabulayo.
Ngenxa yobuningi babavakashi kule ndawo yesikhumbuzo, kunconywa ukuthi amathikithi athengwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi online, emahhovisi amathikithi esikhumbuzo uqobo, ngokusebenzisa inkampani yezokuvakasha eyi-ejenti egunyaziwe, noma ngocingo. Khumbula ukuthi amathikithi kufanele athengwe phakathi kosuku olulodwa nezinyanga ezintathu ngaphambi kosuku olukhethiwe, kepha awakwazi ukuthengwa ngosuku olufanayo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyadingeka ukugcina isikhathi ukuyifinyelela ngoba uma kwenzeka izivakashi zibambezeleka, imali yokungena ngeke ibuyiselwe.
Ngaphandle kokungabaza, i-Alhambra izoba yimpendulo oyizwa kakhulu lapho ubuza othile ukuthi yini okufanele ayibone eGranada? Kuyindawo okuyisibopho kuyo futhi uma kungenzeka, okokuqala kufanele uvakashele lapho ufika edolobheni laseGranada.
IGranada Cathedral
IGranada Cathedral yithempeli lokuqala lokuvuselelwa kabusha eSpain futhi elelesibili ngobukhulu ezweni. Amamitha-skwele angaphezu kwama-70.000 akha indawo yawo kufanele azinikele eSanta María de la Encarnación, futhi phakathi kwezikhala zayo ezinkulu ungathola amasonto ahlukahlukene afinyelela kwayi-14. ICathedral yaseGranada ine-Altar ephakeme eyindilinga eyingqayizivele engakaze ibonwe emlandweni wezakhiwo kanye nokuqoqwa okuthakazelisa kakhulu kwemisebenzi yomculi obalulekile waseGranada u-Alonso Cano.
Ukwakhiwa kwayo kwayalelwa ngu-Isabel de Castilla, owayalela ukuthi iphrojekthi yakhelwe phezu kwesonto elikhulu lamaSulumane eGranada ngemuva nje kweReconquest. Isidumbu sakhe sihlala eRoyal Chapel of the Cathedral kanye naleso somyeni wakhe uFernando El Católico, indodakazi yakhe uJuana kanye nomkhwenyana wakhe uFelipe El Hermoso.
Amathikithi athengwa ehhovisi lebhokisi laseCathedral ngentengo yama-euro amahlanu (umhlahlandlela womsindo ufakiwe). Ukufinyelela eRoyal Chapel kuthengwa ngokwehlukana ngentengo yama-euro amane.
IBañuelo
Kutholakala komunye wemigwaqo evakashelwe kakhulu eGranada, iCarrera del Darro, sithola izindawo zokugeza zama-Arabhu zase-El Bañuelo zenzelwe ukuphumula nokuhlanzeka yabakhileyo baseGranada lamaSulumane.
Ukuqomisana ngekhulu le-XNUMX, le ndawo ingenye endala kakhulu yalolu hlobo olondolozwe eSpain kanye nesakhiwo esidala kunazo zonke edolobheni. Ngemuva kweReconquest, kwakhiwe indlu yangasese phezu kwamabhavu, okusetshenziswa njengamanje ukufinyelela kule ndawo. Njengamanje kubhekwa njengefa leNtshisekelo Yezamasiko.
Kufanele ubone eGranada: iSierra Nevada
Asikwazanga ukuqeda isigaba sezindawo okufanele uzibone eGranada ngaphandle kokukhuluma ngazo Sierra Nevada.
Abathandi beSki bazothola eSierra Nevada indawo ekahle yokujabulela iqhwa nobusika. Yisiteshi esiseningizimu kakhulu eYurophu futhi esiphakeme kunazo zonke eSpain. Izinga leqhwa lalo, ukwelashwa okuhlukile kwemithambeka yalo nokunikezwa kwezokungcebeleka okuhambisanayo yizona zicelo ezinkulu zabashushuluza eqhweni.
ISierra Nevada Ski neMountain Resort itholakala eSierra Nevada Natural Park, komasipala baseMonachil naseDílar futhi kuphela ngamakhilomitha angama-27 ukusuka edolobheni laseGranada. Yasungulwa ngo-1964 futhi inamakhilomitha angu-108 okushibilika kuwo asabalala ngaphezu kwemithambeka eyi-115 (okuluhlaza okungu-16, okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka okungama-40, okubomvu okungama-50, okumnyama okungu-9). Inezinganono ezingama-350 zeqhwa lokuzenzela, izikole eziyishumi nanhlanu zawo wonke amazinga namasekhethi amabili eqhwa ewela izwe lonke phakathi kwezinye izinsizakalo.