Lesi sibalo sihlukile, ngoba cishe sizungezwe indawo yaseFrance ePyrenees eseMpumalanga, ngezinye izifunda ezinikezwe Isivumelwano samaPyrenees. Ukuma kwayo kuyenza ibe yindawo ekhethekile, okungathiwa itholakala kakhulu eFrance kunaseSpain, yize iseseSpain.
Ngosuku olulodwa ungavakashela ngokuphelele i- Llívia idolobha futhi uthole konke ongasinikeza khona, kusuka ekumbeni kwawo amaRoma kuye emnyuziyamu othakazelisayo nasezindaweni zemvelo lapho ungajabulela khona imidlalo efana nokuhamba izintaba.
Umlando weLlívia
Kwakungo-1659 lapho iSpain idlulisela eFrance amadolobha angama-33 ayengaphansi kwezifunda zaseCatalan njengamanje ezakha iMpumalanga Pyrenees. Babekade beyingxenye yoMbuso WaseCarolingian kanye noMqhele wase-Aragon futhi banikezwa iSivumelwano SasePyrenees. I- Imingcele yaseLlívia yasungulwa kamuva, ngo-1660. ILlívia yaqhubeka ingeyaseSpain ngoba yanikezwa igama lokuba yidolobha uCarlos V. Ngakho-ke, inendawo eyingqayizivele ezindaweni ezingaphansi kweFrance njengamanje. Kunoma ikuphi, bakhuluma iSpanishi, isiCatalan futhi, okuncane, isiFulentshi.
ILlívia Castle
Uma sethemba ukubona isigodlo lokhu ngeke kwenzeke, njengoba kwabhujiswa ngo-1479. Kunjalo etholakala endaweni ephezulu yePuig del Castell futhi okungavakashelwa namuhla kungamanxiwa esitshalo esasiyisigodlo saseLlívia phambilini. Ungabona futhi ingxenye yezindonga zangaphandle ezivela ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Kule ndawo ungahamba ngendledlana yokhuni elungele ukungalimazi amanxiwa enqaba futhi ukwazi ukubona lelo phansi phezulu, ucabange ukuthi inqaba izobe injani nempilo engaphakathi kuyo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kukhona amanye amaphaneli wolwazi ongawafunda ukuze ufunde imininingwane eyengeziwe yomlando ngale nqaba. Enye into okufanele uyenze lapho uvakashela isigodlo ukujabulela ukubukwa okuhle kwepanoramic kwedolobha kusuka phezulu.
Ikhemisi elidala
Kungabukeka kungajwayelekile ukuthi ikhemisi yindawo yokuvakashela endaweni ethile, kepha lokhu kuyikhemisi elidala kunawo wonke eYurophu. Ingabe ikhemisi linemvelaphi yangenkathi ephakathi, kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX, ngakho-ke kungathakazelisa kakhulu ukuyibona. Namuhla sekuyimnyuziyamu lapho kungagcini nje ngokuqoqwa komlando wekhemisi elidala nazo zonke izinhlobo zezitsha, kepha futhi nomlando nomlando wesayensi yemivubukulo yendawo, ukuze ufunde ngemvelaphi yeLlívia neLa Cerdanya.
ISonto Lethu Lomama Wezingelosi
Leli bandla lalakhiwe phezu kwelidala elalikhona futhi elalakhiwe ngekhulu le-XNUMX. Lowo okhona namuhla eyangekhulu le-XNUMX leminyaka. Yenziwe ngesitayela seGothic sekwephuzile futhi ivelele ngokuba nemisindo emihle kakhulu, ukuze kuthi phakathi nezinyanga zika-Agasti kuya kuDisemba umkhosi womculo wabantu ubanjelwe esontweni. Ngaphandle kwalokho kuyindawo enesitayela esilula kepha okugqame enkabeni yedolobha.
UBernat de So Tower
Este isakhiwo sezempi sakhuliswa ngekhulu leshumi nesithupha futhi itholakala eduze kwesonto. Ngemuva kokubhujiswa kwenqaba yakhiwa njengombhoshongo wokuzivikela wedolobha. Ungafunda emnyango umbhalo oqoshiwe we 'Royal Prison', ngoba lokhu bekungomunye wemisebenzi yayo ngesikhathi sayo esedlule. Ikhemisi nalo belikulo mbhoshongo kanti njengamanje kukhona iBhodi kaMasipala.
Imvelo yemvelo
Leli dolobha lisempumalanga yePyrenees futhi lizungezwe izindawo zemvelo lapho kungenziwa khona zonke izinhlobo zemisebenzi. Kungenzeka ubuze ehhovisi lezivakashi mayelana ne- izindlela zokuhamba izintaba lokho kungenziwa eduze kwaseLlívia. Uhambo lwemithombo luhlala ihora nesigamu futhi kulo ungavakashela umthombo wesibabule noma i-ayoni, ngezinzuzo ezinkulu zokwelapha. Umzila weSantiago uholela edolobheni eliseduze lasePuigcerdá nasezintabeni eziphakeme ungajabulela amachibi amaBulloses ohambweni olude lwamakhilomitha ayi-16.
Ngesikhathi sasebusika le ndawo iseduze nezindawo zokuzijwayeza ukushibilika eqhweni, njenge Imithambeka yaseMasella neLa Molina. Kunabantu abaningi abeza ukuvakashela leli dolobha lapho bejabulela amaholide abo emithambekeni yokushibilika eqhweni.
Iforamu ye-Iulia Líbica
Lesi yisithangami sasendulo samaRoma esitholakale sibonga ngokumbiwa okuthile. Ungabona ukwakheka kwezakhiwo lokho Zisukela ngekhulu lokuqala AD. C. futhi bathole nezinsalela ezifana nezinhlamvu zemali ezenziwe uJulius Caesar noma uTiberius.