Njengamazwe amaningi amasiko asendulo, amasiko ajulile kanye nesikhathi samanje esingaziwa, i-India yakha isivakashi imizwa exubile yokuncoma, ubuhle, ukunethezeka nokunethezeka ngenkathi ingaqondi ukuphikisana kwesiko laso, imigwaqo yaso edidayo, nalolo thando oluthile entweni eshayisana ngokweqile nokunethezeka okwenziwa ezigodlweni nasezakhiweni.
Isikhathi eNdiya
Isikhala, isikhathi kanye nempahla kuyimiqondo amaHindu ayisebenzisa ngezindlela ezehlukile kunezaseNtshonalanga nokuthi abahlose ukushintsha yize bengena kwisimanjemanje esifana nesangaphandle ngezindlela eziningi nokuthi isivakashi kufanele sikuqonde ukuze ujabulele inhlonipho ephelele, Ukubukeka okumsulwa endleleni yokuphila yezwe elikhulu.
Inkolo njengendlela yokuphila
Inkolo, kwamanye amazwe eye yaba yinto engenamthelela omncane emphakathini, eNdiya igcina iqhaza elibalulekile lapho ngaphezu kokukholwa, kuyindlela ephelele yokuphila.
Ukwehlukana phakathi kwabantu bayo
Enye into ebalulekile ephawula isimilo sabantu bayo umdwebo omangalisayo wezinhlanga, amasiko kanye nezinkolo ezizwakala ngokujulile ezihlangana futhi ezakha izwe. Abamnyama, abamhlophe, abaphuzi, abomvu, amaBuddha, amaSulumane, amaKrestu, amaJain, amaSikh, nabanye abaningi bakha umphakathi onezilimi ezingaba ngu-15 ezweni lonke.
Uhlelo lwe-Caste
Umphakathi uyaqhubeka nokuphila ngokohlelo oludala oluqinile lapho umuntu ngamunye efakwa eqenjini ngokomsebenzi awenzela umphakathi. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa sekuguquke kancanyana namuhla ngenxa yezici zokukhiqizwa kwezimboni nezanamuhla, lapho, ngokwesibonelo, wonke umuntu uxubana nezinto zokuhamba zomphakathi.
Ukungalingani kwansuku zonke
Kepha yize i-India iyintando yeningi yezepolitiki, imibono yokulingana ayivamile ukubonakala empilweni yansuku zonke. Ubukhosi bezenhlalo buyabonakala eqenjini labakhethiwe phakathi kwabantu nemindeni. Ama-Castes ahlotshaniswa kakhulu nobuHindu, noma kukhona amaSulumane, amaNdiya, amaKrestu neminye imiphakathi yezenkolo. Ukuziphatha kwabantu kuhlobene kakhulu nesikhundla senhlalo.
Ingcebo namandla
Abantu baphinde bahlukaniswe ngokomsebenzi wabo wengcebo namandla. Isibonelo, amadoda ombuso ahlala ezihlalweni kanti abanye kumele baqhwakele noma bame futhi abakwazi ukulokotha bahlale eduze kwendoda enesikhundla esiphakeme njengolinganayo.
Ubukhosi emkhayeni
Isikhundla sabaphathi futhi sibamba iqhaza elibalulekile emindenini nasemaqenjini obudlelwano, lapho amadoda adlula abesifazane abalinganayo nezihlobo ezindala zingaphezu kwezihlobo ezisencane.
Ukuhlanzeka nokungcola
Ukwahluka okuningi kwesimo emphakathini wamaNdiya kuvezwa ngobumsulwa nokungcoliswa. Yimibono eyinkimbinkimbi eyehluka kakhulu phakathi kwezigaba ezahlukahlukene, amaqembu ezenkolo nezifunda zaseNdiya. Kepha ngokujwayelekile, isimo esiphakeme sihlotshaniswa nobumsulwa nesimo sokungcoliswa okuphansi. Ezinye izinhlobo zobumsulwa zikhona, njengompristi, umuntu ozalelwe ngaphakathi komkhakha uzoba nenqwaba yabaningi kunalowo ozalwe esezingeni eliphansi.
Ukuhlanzeka nakho kungaba okwesikhashana, ngoba futhi kuhlotshaniswa nenkambiso yansuku zonke yokuhlanza njengokugeza ngamanzi agelezayo, ukuba nezingubo ezihlanzekile, ukudla kuphela ukudla okulungele isigaba, ukugwema ukuxhumana nabantu abasezingeni eliphansi noma nezinto ezingcolile (imfucuza yomzimba abanye), njll.
Ukuncika komphakathi
Abantu basondelene kakhulu nabantu abakumibuthano yabo futhi banomuzwa omuhle wokuhlukaniswa kwala maqembu. Abantu bazibandakanya nabanye kanti enye yezinto ezesabekayo ukushiywa wedwa, ngaphandle kosizo lomphakathi. Wonke umuntu uxhunywe kuwo wonke umuntu kusukela ngesikhathi azalwa ngaso.
Vimbela inyama
Idolobha lasePalitana eNdiya kube yidolobha lokuqala emhlabeni lapho ukuthengiswa kwenyama yezilwane noma amaqanda okudliwayo kungavunyelwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuzalisela ukusetshenziswa nakho kuyicala. Kutholakale ngokubonga ukuthi izindela ezingama-200 zamaJain zaya esitelekeni sokulamba ziphikisana nokuhlatshwa kwezilwane ezazenzeka nsuku zonke edolobheni. Zonke izidalwa eziphilayo zinelungelo lokuphila futhi ubuntu abunalo ilungelo lokuba nesihluku kubo ngenxa yokwanelisa izifiso zabo. Lesi silinganiso sedolobha esiphenduka imifino siyanconywa ngabantu abaningi abalandela ubuJain, kepha kunalokho, sigxekwa kakhulu yilabo abangahlanganyeli naso.
Umndeni eNdiya
Izifundo ezibalulekile zempilo yamasiko e-India zifundwa emndenini. Umndeni ohlanganyelwe uhlonishwa kakhulu futhi okulungile ukuthi uqukethe izizukulwane eziningana ukuze zikwazi ukuhlala ndawonye. Imindeni imvamisa kungamadoda ahlobene ngomugqa wesilisa, kanye nabafazi bawo, amadodana namadodakazi angashadile. Unkosikazi ujwayele ukuhlala nezihlobo zomyeni wakhe, yize ezoqhubeka nokuba nezibopho ezibaluleke kakhulu emndenini wakubo.
Ubudlelwano nomndeni bubalulekile ukuze ukwazi ukuthola umsebenzi omuhle ukuze ukwazi ukuthola usizo lwezezimali.
Yize umbono wasendulo womndeni ohlangene ugcina amandla amakhulu, empilweni yanamuhla yamaNdiya kunemindeni yenuzi lapho umbhangqwana uhlala nezingane zawo ezingashadile kepha usenobudlelwano obuqinile namanye amalungu omndeni. Izihlobo zivame ukuhlala njengomakhelwane, zisabele ngokushesha ezibophweni zazo zobudlelwano lapho kunesidingo.
Njengoba imindeni ehlangene ikhula ihlukane ibe izingxenye ezincane ezikhula zibe imindeni emisha ehlangene, kulandela umjikelezo womndeni ongapheli.
Lawa ngamaqiniso athakazelisayo ngomphakathi wamaNdiya. Kepha uma wazi imininingwane engaphezulu ofuna ukusihlanganyela nathi, zizwe ukhululekile ukwenza kanjalo ngokusishiyela amazwana!