Enye yezintaba ezidume kakhulu emhlabeni yi INtaba i-Olympus, intaba ethandwa kakhulu eGrisi futhi ephakeme kunazo zonke. Uboshwe ngokungapheli ku Izinganekwane zamaGrikhi Namuhla yindawo lapho izinkulungwane zezivakashi zifika khona zibabaza izinhlobo nezimo zayo.
Lapha ungenza konke okuncane, uhambe uhambo lokuhamba, ukhuphuke iziqongo zalo, ulale ezindaweni zokukhosela futhi ube nesikhathi esimangazayo empilweni yakho. Ake sibheke iMount Olympus namuhla.
INtaba i-Olympus
Yakhiwa yidwala le-sedimentary cishe eminyakeni eyizigidi eziyi-200 edlule Kwakunaluphi ulwandle olungajulile Eminyakeni eyizigidi kamuva izinguzunga zeqhwa zamboza futhi zaguqula ukwakheka komhlaba, kwathi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lapho iqhwa lincibilika, imifudlana yakha amadwala asusa umhlaba nomhlaba, okunikeza ukwakheka okusha ezindaweni ezizungezile. Le micimbi yokwakheka komhlaba iyabonakala namuhla ku-morphology eyingqayizivele yentaba futhi iziqongo zalo nemifudlana ejulile.
Ezingxenyeni ezingezansi zentaba isimo sezulu yiMedithera, siyashisa futhi somile ehlobo futhi kunomswakama futhi kubanda ebusika. Ezindaweni eziphakemeyo kuneqhwa nemvula ehlobo. Eqinisweni, iziqongo, indawo ephakeme kakhulu leyo cishe kumamitha ayizinkulungwane ezimbili kuneqhwa ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye kwezingu-2 zonyaka, nguSepthemba kuya kuMeyi. Lezi zimo zezulu zivumela izimbali nezilwane zasentabeni ukuba zihlukahluka. U-25% wezimbali zamaGrikhi umelwe lapha futhi kunezinhlobo eziningi zemvelo.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kunesixhumanisi sasendulo sentaba nezinganekwane zamaGrikhi, okuyi ikhaya labankulunkulu abayishumi nambili bama-OlympianNgakho-ke uhlanganisa yonke le datha futhi unentaba enkulu ekhona, elinde izivakashi eziningi minyaka yonke.
Vakashela iMount Olympus
INtaba i-Olympus isenyakatho-mpumalanga yeGreece futhi ifinyelela kumamitha angama-2917 Ngakho-ke njengoba sishilo Kuyintaba ephakeme kunazo zonke eGrisi futhi eyesibili ephezulu emazweni aseBalkan. Imithambeka yayo engezansi incane kakhulu futhi inamahlathi kakhulu ngemigodi eluhlaza eqoshiwe enezimpophoma nemihume. Iziqongo zazo, zikhona Iziqongo ezingama-52Zineqhwa izinyanga eziningi ngonyaka futhi zivame ukufihlwa unomphela ngamafu.
Isiqongo esithathwa njengesinzima kakhulu ukukhuphuka eMytikas, isiqongo esafinyelelwa ngo-1913 okokuqala ngqa. Abahloli bezokuzijabulisa abayeki ukufika kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, kodwa uhambo alunakuphikwa ukuthi lunzima. Kusukela ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yama-30, yonke indawo ibibhekwa I-National Park, ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo zayo eziningi eziphilayo, futhi kusukela ngo-1981 i-UNESCO inikeze isihloko se- Indawo Yezinto Eziphilayo.
INtaba i-Olympus isemngceleni ophakathi kwezifunda zaseMakedoniya neThesaly futhi indlela engcono yokuyifinyelela nemizila yayo eminingi ivela edolobhaneni lezivakashi laseLitochoro, phansi kwentaba uqobo lwayo. Uma unemoto noma useThesaloniki, lolu hambo lungamahora amathathu kuphela ngomgwaqo okhokhelwayo futhi luyisithupha ukusuka e-Athene (kunamakhilomitha angama-263 phakathi kwenhlokodolobha nentaba). Uma ungeke ukwazi ukugibela isitimela usuka e-Athene uye eLarissa (amahora amahlanu), bese usuka lapho uye eLitochoro ngetekisi isigamu sehora kuphela.
Endabeni yesitimela esisuka eThesaloniki, kuyisevisi eqondile futhi ethatha ihora elilodwa nemizuzu eyishumi futhi kulandelwa nokuhamba ngetekisi okufishane. Uma uthanda ibhasi ungathatha eyodwa esikhumulweni sokugcina eThesaloniki, amahora amabili nemizuzu eyishumi namahora ayisikhombisa ukusuka e-Athene.
Sikhuluma ngezintaba, sikhuluma ngazo ukukhuphuka noma ukuqwala intaba. Injani le misebenzi eNtabeni i-Olympus? Yebo, kulula, noma kungenjalo ngaphandle kobunzima. Kunemikhondo eminingi elula ukulandela ukuthi bakusa emihosheni ehamba phambili, ngokubuka kwe-panoramic. Ungashayela nengxenye, okungenani kuze kube sekuqaleni kwemigwaqo eminingana. Ukunyuka okuphelele kweNtaba i-Olympus kuthatha cishe izinsuku ezintathu nobusuku obubodwa.
I-Los izindlela ezifakwe uphawu Banobunzima obuhlukahlukene, kusuka ku-III kuye ku-VIII, ngokuya ngamazinga wamazwe omhlaba. Kungcono ukubuza e-EOS (Greek Mountaineering Club), ezinze eLitochoro, lapho ungathola khona amamephu nezeluleko. Futhi, uma ufuna usizo olukhethekile lomuntu osendleleni, ungaxhumana futhi uqashe umhlahlandlela ovela ePieria, elinye idolobha eliseduze.
Njengoba sishilo ngenhla isiqalo esihle kakhulu sohambo eNtabeni i-Olympus yiLitochoro. Kunamahhotela amaningi kanye nolwazi lokuqala i-adventure. Ungathola futhi imininingwane ngamasayithi ekamu. Ikamu lasendle noma lamahhala alikho emthethweni lapha eGrisi ngakho-ke kufanele ukwenze endaweni eyingqayizivele phansi kwentaba, kuyo yonke ipaki akuvunyelwe.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokuhamba izintaba kukhona imikhondo ehlukaniswe njengokulula. Enye yazo yilokho ujoyine iLitochoro noGolna, uCastana noLitochoro futhi. ILitochoro yidolobha elinabantu abayizinkulungwane eziyisikhombisa lapho kusuka khona izinkambo eziningi nohambo oluya entabeni, indawo yokwakhiwa kwendabuko okuhle kakhulu. Indlela ikuthatha ikubone iSonto Lase-Agios Yoannis kanye nelomprofethi u-Elijah ngamamitha angama-2800 ukuphakama. Ukuphakama okuphezulu kwalo mzila.
Ngemuva kwalokho, kusuka kuleli phuzu, uhamba ihora elilodwa uye eGolna lapho ungabona khona iziqongo ezinhle ze- umhosha wase-Enipeas. Uya ngasenyakatho-ntshonalanga, wehla ubheke endleleni ye-E4 exhuma iLitochoro nePrionia futhi ngaleyo ndlela ubuye, uhambe ekugcineni cishe amahora amane phakathi kokubukwa okuhle.
Enye indlela elula yileyo ethi, ishiya iPrionia, idlule e-Aghio Spilleo futhi ifinyelele eMonastery yaseSan Dionisio. Ukusuka lapho ukusuka ePrionia uthatha umgwaqo u-E4 ubheke eLitochoro bese ulandela imephu oyodlula ezimpophomeni, uzowela umhosha i-Enipeas ngebhuloho lamapulangwe futhi uzofika e-Aghio Spilleo nasendaweni yezindela kasanta. Kuthatha amahora amabili ukuhamba.
Indlela yesithathu elula yileyo ejoyina iKrevatia Vrontous, uPapa Aloni no-Aghia Triada. Le ndlela yehla yenyuka kodwa noma kunjalo ayidluli kumamitha ayi-950. Iqala endaweni yesiphephelo yaseKrevatia, iqhubeke ngomgwaqo wakudala owehlela e-Aghia Triada, maphakathi nehlathi, uwele umfula bese kuthi ngemuva kokuhamba imizuzu engama-40 ufike ePapa Aloni. Ngemuva kokuthi yebo, unayo eminye imizila ehlukaniswe njengobunzima obuphakathi futhi enzima - eyingozi. Okokugcina kufanele kwenziwe kuphela uma umuntu enguchwepheshe noma ehamba nomhlahlandlela owazi indawo kakhulu.
Ekugcineni, uma ukuzijabulisa ngokomzimba akuyona into yakho, ungahlala njalo ukuvakasha emizaneni ukusuka entabeni njengoba lithochoro ngokufanayo, Dion okuwumuzi ojwayelekile wasendulo waseMakedoniya, U-Anus Skotina, isigodi esihle sezintaba, IPalaios Panteleimonas Ikhulu le-XNUMX noma IPalaioi Poroi, idolobhana ledwala elakhiwe phakathi kwekhulu leshumi nesikhombisa neshumi nesishiyagalombili.