Uma ngizwa noma ngifunda igama lika Cartagena de Indiaas Ngokushesha ngicabanga ngenkathi yamakholoni, yemikhumbi ehamba nge-Atlantic ngengcebo, yezigebengu, ilanga elishisayo ... Yebo, konke lokho nokunye namuhla kuleli dolobha laseColombia elihle nelithakazelisayo.
I-Cartagena de Indias ingenye yezindawo ezivakashelwa kakhulu kuleli zwe laseMelika, ngakho-ke uma ucabanga ukwazi i-Colombia, kufanele ibe sohlwini lwakho. asibone namuhla yini ongayibona eCartagena de Indias.
Cartagena de Indiaas
Idolobha Isogwini loLwandle lweCaribbean futhi yasungulwa ngo-1533 ngumnqobi waseSpain ogama lakhe linguPedro de Heredia.. Isenyakatho yezwe futhi yayivame ukuba ngezikhathi zamakoloni elinye lamachweba abaluleke kakhulu kulo lonke elaseMelika.
Kusuka kule minyaka yegolide ukuthi yakhe amagugu acebile amasiko nezakhiwo. Ngenxa yengcebo yalo kanye nomsebenzi wechweba lalo, idolobha laliyizisulu zezigebengu nama-corsairs, ngakho-ke kwakudingeka livikelwe futhi libiyelwe ngodonga ukuze likwazi ukubhekana nalokhu kuhlasela.
Idolobha lijabulela a Isimo sezulu esishisayo nesimnandi, esishisayo kakhulu, ngesilinganiso lokushisa 27 ºC unyaka wonke. Ngelanga nokushisa kuyisimo sezulu esingcono kakhulu ukuba ngaphandle uvakashele amagugu akho, ngakho-ke manje ake siqhubekele phambili yini ongayibona eCartagena de Indias.
Idolobha elibiyelwe
Idolobha elibiyelwe Yisikhungo esingokomlando saseCartagena. Izindonga zamakoloni zisazungeza le ngxenye yedolobha, amakhilomitha amaningana, ngakho-ke kusukela ngo-1984 kubhekwa njenge I-Historical Patrimony Yobuntu.
Isikhungo saseCartagena Ngakho ihlukaniswe izingxenye ezintathu. noma izindawo ezingomakhelwane: the Indawo yaseSan Diego, lapho okwakuhlala khona abathengisi kanye nonxiwankulu abancane, i Indawo yaseSan Pedro okuyilapho kukhona izigodlo nesonto lombhishobhi, kanye Indawo yaseGetsemani.
El Indawo yaseSan Diego ivula njenge ifasitela lesikhathi esedlule yedolobha elihle nelicebile. Uma ufuna a indawo yendabuko kakhulu, Ingabe lokhu. Kumayelana a indawo enemibala, indawo enhlel, eyasungulwa ngasePlaza de San Diego kanye ne-Iglesia de la Trinidad. Inezindonga nezinsimbi nemigwaqo emincane ehlotshiswe ngezithabathaba, ezihlotshiswe ngokushintshana ngovulandi abanezimbali.
Inyuvesi Yezobuciko Ezinhle inika leli dolobha a umoya we-bohemian okubonakala ngokuba khona, kuze kube sebusuku kakhulu, kwentsha eningi, ezindaweni zokucima ukoma eziningi (eziningi zazo ezaziyizindawo zezindelakazi noma izibhedlela), ozithola lapha nalaphaya, futhi namuhla zingamahhotela, izindawo zokudlela nezitolo, ezizungeze isikwele . Abanye abakhileyo ngabantu bakwamanye amazwe abahlala bevakashele edolobheni futhi sebevele benemizi yabo futhi baxube nemindeni yendabuko yaseCartagena.
Kufanele uhambe kuphi? Nokho, ziningi izindlela: the Calle de los Tumbamuertos, Calle de las Bóvedas, Calle de La Cochera del Hobo, Calle del Torno de Santa Clara... Konke okunezithabathaba, amafasitela amakhulu, ovulandi... Futhi uma uhamba nje lapha uzohlangana nabantu abamele kakhulu kule ndawo yaseCartagena de Indias njenge I-Cordon Walled, i-Plaza Fernandez eMadrid, iSonto laseSan Toribio, i-Plaza de San Diego ethandwayo.
Ngokwengxenye yayo isikhungo siphinde sibe yindlela eya esikhathini esidlule njengoba ifa lezakhiwo zedolobha lilondolozwe kahle ngempela. Uzobona ukwakhiwa kweSikole Sezobuciko Ezinhle, iNyuvesi yaseCartagena, ikomkhulu elidala likaHulumeni waseBolívar, iBhange LeRiphabhulikhi...
Futhi kukhona izindlu zamakoloni njengaleyo eseCalle de La Moneda, ependwe phuzi enovulandi abamhlophe, ekhanyisiwe ebusuku, noma isithabathaba esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokumhlophe eCalle Primera de Badillo, enovulande abangaphezu kuka-30 namafasitela enziwe ngokhuni kuzo zonke izitezi zayo ezinhlanu noma isithabathaba esihle esikhona. ePlaza Santa Teresa, enezitezi ezimbili, ezinovulandi.
Ekugcineni, i umakhelwane noma indawo yase-Getsemaní Abuntuli nangobugagu. Ingabe ejabule futhi enemibala futhi kuhlale kunesimo sephathi. Iyindawo yendabuko ngendlela yayo, eyayihlala abantu ababesebenza ezindlini ezinkulu zedolobha futhi kamuva yaba yindlunkulu yezimboni ezithile ezikhiqiza imikhiqizo evamile.
Umphefumulo womakhelwane yiPlaza de la Trinidad, lapho wonke umuntu ehlangana khona, abantu bendawo kanye nezivakashi kanye nabaculi basemgwaqweni ngokufanayo. Enye indawo evakashelwa kakhulu yi- umgwaqo omncane, lowo mgwaqo nge inqwaba yezambulela ezilenga, ezimibalabala kakhulu. Yebo, awashodi amasonto nezinye izikwele ezithandwayo namuhla eziyikhaya lamabha nezindawo zokudlela ezisebenza imini nobusuku.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unquma ukuhlala kwenye yezindawo zedolobha, awukwazi ukuphuthelwa lapha futhi uma kusebusuku, kungcono kakhulu.
Amabhishi aseCartagena
ICartagena, enyakatho yeColombia, ibuye ifane namabhishi. SisoLwandle lweCaribbean! Y kuseziqhingini ezisogwini lapho sithola khona amabhishi angcono kakhulu esingawavakashela. Cabanga ukuthi kuneziqhingi ezingaphezu kuka-30 ngaphakathi I-Corales del Rosario ne-San Bernardo National Natural Park, ngakho-ke iziqhingi kanye namanzi a-turquoise kanye nelanga kanye nehlathi eliluhlaza, kahle yi-Edeni.
Kufanele nje ukhethe ukuthi yisiphi isiqhingi ozosinyathela, zonke zinhle futhi zonke zinezazo. Ungaqala ngokuthatha isikebhe e-Muelle de la Bodeguita, lapho ungaqasha khona izinkambo zazo zonke izinhlobo, esikhungweni esingokomlando. Unazo ngokwesibonelo izingcingo I-Islas del Rosario, amakhilomitha angaba ngu-40 ukusuka edolobheni. Kunjalo Iziqhingi ezingama-28 ezinamakhorali nemihlume, indawo yokutshuza kanye ne-snorkeling. Ufika ngemva kwemizuzu engama-45 ngesikebhe.
Lapha kukhona amabhishi amhlophe anamanzi asobala akuvumela ukuthi ubone izitshalo nezilwane ezinhle ezingaphansi kwamanzi. Futhi banamahhotela amaningana, ngakho-ke ungakhetha ukuchitha ubusuku obumbalwa futhi ungaphuthelwa ukuphuma noma ukushona kwelanga. Uma ungeke uchithe ubusuku ungavakashela noma uchithe usuku.
Enye indawo ilanga nolwandle okuyiwa kuyo ibhomu lomhlaba, eduze kakhulu, imizuzu eyi-10 nje. Indawo yohambo losuku oluhle. Kuyisiqhingi esiyintombi nto lapho kuhlala abantu abangaba yizinkulungwane eziyi-9 impilo yabo egxile emabhishi, i-gastronomy, indawo kanye nezivakashi.
E-Tierra Bomba kukhona i-Punta Arena, enamabhishi amhlophe nombono omangalisayo wedolobha elikude, i-Caño de Oro, ebizwa kanjalo ngoba isiqhingi sasivame ukuba neziko legolide, i-Tierra Bomba ngokwayo, namaxhaphozi ayo omhlume avumela ukuhamba ngezikebhe , okugeza ebusuku ukuze ubone ipulangwe elikhazimulayo nokubukela izinyoni; kanye ne-Bocachica, isiteshi esinikeza ukufinyelela ku-Bay of Cartagena futhi sisalondoloza amabhethri nezinqaba ezindala zokuzivikela.
Okokugcina, ngeke sikwazi ukusho igama elithi Isiqhingi saseBarú, ne-Playa Blanca yayo edumile futhi enhle, izindawo zokudlela kanye namabha, amahhotela ayo... Futhi ebusuku amanzi azungeze ulwandle aphila futhi acwebezele futhi anikeze ithuba lokuhamba nge-kayaking ukuze uzizwele lesi simangaliso semvelo eduze.
Kukhona futhi San Bernardo Archipelago, ngaphandle kweGulf of Morrosquillo, neziqhingi zayo eziyishumi. Kuyindawo ekude nedolobha, amahora ambalwa, mhlawumbe amahora amabili nesigamu, kodwa uma ufuna ukuqhela kunoma yimuphi umsindo kuhle kakhulu. Futhi uma ungenayo isikhathi esiningi sokushiya idolobha? Ingabe iCartagena ayinawo amabhishi ayo?
Yebo kunjalo, ezungeze idolobha kukhona amabhishi amaningi, izinyathelo nje ukusuka esikhungweni salo esingokomlando. Ungaya ku ichibi elincane, indawo yokuhlala impela futhi ikhethekile, I-Bocagrande, i-turistic kakhulu, inqaba enkulu, okuningi kwendawo, Nozzle, enyakatho namahhotela, Manzanillo del Mar, Marbella…
Okokugcina, iCartagena de Indias ayigcini nje ngomlando namabhishi, kuya ngesikhathi sonyaka oya ngaso ungafakaza noma ubambe iqhaza kokunye. umcimbi wamasiko noma umkhosi. Kunemikhosi yomculo, imikhosi yokudansa, imibukiso yezobuciko kanti uma uya ngoNovemba 11 idolobha libungaza ukuzimela kwalo ngakho kuyiholidi lesizwe futhi ligujwa ngezinsuku ezine zokubungaza.
Iqiniso liwukuthi iCartagena de Indias yakha amadolobha amathathu ongeke uwaphuthele uma uya eColombia: Bogotá, Medellín, Cartagena de Indias. Ulindeni?