Yini ongayibona eSacromonte

phendula ku yini ongayibona e-sacromonte usiyisa emzini omuhle wase I-Granada, izwe elidume ngakho Alhambra nokushona kwalo. Ingenye yezindawo ezingomakhelwane eziyisithupha ezakha i- Isifunda sase-Albaicin futhi itholakala osebeni lomfula i-Darro.

I-Sacromonte idlulela phezu kwemithambeka ye- I-Valparaiso Valley, ebuka nje i-Alhambra. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, izobiza ukunaka kwakho ngokudumile kwayo izindlu zemigede. Ziyizindlu ezimbiwe edwaleni ezisebenzisa izindonga zegquma njengezindawo ezingaphambili. Kulesi sihloko sizokhuluma ngabo njengoba ejwayelekile kakhulu, kodwa nezinye izindawo ongazibona eSacromonte.

izindlu zemigede

Sisanda kuchaza ukuthi lezi zindlu zakhiwe ngani, kodwa manje sizokutshela ukuthi izindonga zazo zangaphandle zazicakiwe nokuthi, kanye nezinye izindlu, zakha. izikwele ezigcwele ubuhle. I-pita, i-pearly prickly nezinye izitshalo ziqedela isethi. Kukholakala ukuthi umsuka walezi zindlu ezivamile uhlehlela emuva ekhulwini le-XNUMX, lapho amaSulumane namaJuda ayeshushiswa eshiya iGranada futhi ehlala kuleyo ndawo.

Noma kunjalo, zikhona inganekwane enhle mayelana nokudalwa kwezindlu zomhume okufanele ukukutshela. Isho kahle ukuthi nini Amakhosi amaKatolika exoshwa Izicukuthwane zama-Arab besuka edolobheni, bamasha baya eNyakatho Afrika. Nokho, ngokwesaba ukuthi izigebengu zizobaphanga ingcebo yakhe endleleni, bawafihla eSacromonte.

Ngokulandelayo, iziphathimandla zakhulula izigqila ezimnyama ezazinazo. Bayazi ukuthi ingcebo yabo yangcwatshwa ngamakhosi kuleyondawo base behamba bayoyifuna. ukuze ubathole, bemba imigodi eminingi eSacromontekodwa katholanga lutho. Ngikhathele umzamo futhi ngingenayo indawo yokuya, basebenzise imigodi njengezindawo zokuhlala. Ngakho, izindlu zemigede zazalwa.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, abazange bayeke ukufuna lawo magugu, ngokuvamile besebenzisa izangoma. Hhayi ize, ngenxa yohlanga lwalezo zakhamuzi zokuqala, le ndawo yaziwa nangokuthi umhosha wabamnyama. Kodwa, kamuva, amaqembu ayimizulane ohlanga lwamaGypsy azinza eSacromonte, okwenza idume ngokucula nokudansa.

Elinye ilukuluku lezindlu zemigede ukuthi Abekho ababili abafanayo. Njengoba amagumbi ambiwa empukaneni ngokwezidingo zomndeni owahlala kuwo, ahlukene. Kodwa, uma ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngomlando kanye nesimanje salezi zindlu, sizoncoma imnyuziyamu yayo.

I-Sacromonte Caves Museum

Ngokuqondile, ukuze kulondolozwe lesi siko elinelukuluku lokuhlala emigedeni, le mnyuziyamu yadalwa, ehlanganisa ne-a Isikhungo Sokuhumusha sase-Darro Valley nokuthi kungenye yezindawo eziyisibopho okufanele uzibone eSacromonte. Ibuye ibe nokuhlaba umxhwele umbono lokho kukunikeza imibono ehlukile ye-Alhambra. Amahora ayo okuvula kusukela ngo-10 ekuseni kuya ku-18 ntambama phakathi kuka-Okthoba no-March futhi kusukela ngo-10 ekuseni kuya ku-20 ntambama unyaka wonke. Futhi, kubiza ama-euro amahlanu kuphela umuntu ngamunye.

I-museum ikuvumela ukuthi uvakashele imigede eyishumi nanye abasesimeni sawo sokuqala, njengalapho behlala khona abakhileyo kuwo. Imbobo ngayinye iyakubonisa izici ezihlobene nezindlela zokuphila yalabo. Ngakho-ke, unendawo yokuhlala emhumeni, elinye ibhulokhi kanye nokunye okuningana okunikezelwe ekuhwebeni kwendabuko kwendawo (ubhasikidi, izitsha zobumba noma uhlaka). Ngokufanayo, imnyuziyamu iphothulwa ngomhume onikezelwe umlando we-flamenco nenye edalula isiko lalolu hlobo lwezakhiwo emhlabeni. Yilokhu okuye kwabizwa ngokucacile i-troglodyte architecture.

I-Sacromonte Abbey

Lesi sigodlo esihlaba umxhwele sakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-XNUMX ngemuva kokutholakala endaweni yezinsalela ze saint cecil, umfundi woMphostoli uSantiago. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, okuthiwa I-Sacromonte Lead, inkohliso esizokhuluma ngayo kamuva ngenxa yokuhluka kwayo.

Kunoma yikuphi, konke lokhu kwaholela ekwakhiweni kwale abbey. Isitayela sayo singesakudala, esinamagalari amakhothamo angama-semicircular kumakholomu e-Tuscan avuleleka ku-cloister emaphakathi. Futhi, kulokhu kukhona umthombo omkhulu. Mayelana nebandla, lingcweliselwe i Intombi Yokwenyuka futhi inemikhumbi emithathu. Kuyo, ingoma yokuhlabelela, i-altare lendlu yokukhonzela kanye nomdwebo wethempeli UKristu Wenduduzo nayo eyabhalwa ngekhulu le-XNUMX futhi kuthiwa idalwe ujose ehleka.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-abbey nayo inobuhle obuhle kakhulu Museum. Yavulwa ngo-2010 futhi inemisebenzi enenani elikhulu. Phakathi kwalokhu, i-incunabula namakhodidi avela ezikhathini zama-Arab kanye nenkathi ephakathi, imibhalo ye UJohane oNgcwele weSiphambano noma ibalazwe lomhlaba UPtolemy. Iphinde ibe neqoqo elihle kakhulu lezithombe nezithombe, elinomsebenzi owenziwayo Goya, UGérard David, Alonso Cano o Pedro de Mena. Kodwa-ke, into engavamile kakhulu ngomnyuziyamu yilokho okubizwa ngokuthi i-Leads noma Izincwadi zeSacromonte Lead, esishiwo ngaphambili.

Iqukethe amapuleti okuphrinta angama-223 anemidwebo nemibhalo yesiLatini nesi-Arabhu ephindaphindayo. ivangeli lesihlanu okuthiwa kwembulwa ngolimi lwakamuva ngu Intombi enguMariya kubabhali bazo. Kodwa empeleni kunjalo enye yezinto zokukhohlisa ezidume kakhulu emlandweni. Ngokusho kwesazi se-hispanist UHenry kamen, zalungiselelwa uMiguel de Luna no-Alonso Castillo, amaMoor amabili azama ukuhlanganisa ubuSulumane nobuKristu. Nokho, le mibhalo kwathiwa iyimbuka kusukela ngo-1682 ngupapa. Innocent XI.

Imibono kanye nemikhosi yomakhelwane

Njengoba sesinitshelile, le ndawo idlulela ngaphesheya kwentaba I-Valparaiso Valley. Ukuze ukhuphukele endaweni ephakeme kakhulu kufanele udlule kulokho okuthiwa Indlela yaseSacromonte. Futhi, endleleni, uzothola imibono emihle ekunikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo kweGranada futhi, ikakhulukazi, ye-Alhambra, ephambene. Phakathi kwale mibono kukhona lezo zeLa Lola, i-Green of Enmedio, ye-Cuestecilla Alborea kanye neye-Abbey.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngaphezu kokwazi ukuthi yini ongayibona eSacromonte, uzophinde ufune thola impilo yasendaweni. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sikweluleka ukuthi uyivakashele lapho igubha enye yayo imikhosi. Okubaluleke kakhulu kubili. Okokuqala kwenzeka ngempelasonto yokuqala kaSepthemba. Umkhosi odumile futhi unokudla okuvulekile namaphathi asemgwaqweni. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kwenziwa umbukiso wemvunulo omdala ofinyelela kumakhelwane I-Albaicin.

Ngokuqondene nomkhosi wesibili, yiwo San Cecilio uhambo, eba ngempelasonto yokuqala ka-February. Futhi, zibalulekile I-Carnival, Iviki Elingcwele kanye noSuku lwe-Mariana Pineda, ehlonipha iqhawekazi elabulawa ngesikhathi sokubusa kuka UFerdinand VII futhi engafi ngu Lorca emdlalweni.

imigoqo yendabuko

Futhi awukwazi ukuphuthelwa imigoqo yayo yendabuko kule ndawo enhle, ekwazile ukulondoloza yonke ubuhle bayo. Lena akuyona indawo yokukhangisa noma iyiphi yazo, sizokutshela kuphela ukuthi zonke zinokuthile okukhethekile. Kodwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, sizokhuluma ngalokho ongakudla kuzo, ngoba kukhona futhi i-gastronomy ejwayelekile yendawo.

I-tapas, kodwa imnandi njenganoma iyiphi iresiphi enhle evela kumpheki ophumelele. Mhlawumbe i-dish par excellence iyona i-omelet ye-sacromonte. Inobuchopho bezinqama, ama-criadilla nokunye okuphuma emlonyeni. Kodwa amantongomane, uphizi, amazambane ngisho nemvuthuluka yesinkwa nakho kuphonswa kuwo.

Ilula kakhulu isaladi ye-gooseberry, iresiphi evela kuma-Arabhu. Ine-cod, upelepele, utamatisi, u-anyanisi, i-zucchini omisiwe, iminqumo emnyama namafutha omnqumo. Kodwa, ngokunokwenzeka, banambitha nakakhulu ubhontshisi nge ham. Zenziwe ngale mikhiqizo emibili yendawo (i-ham iphuma Trevelez). Ngaphezu kwabo, inotamatisi we-cumin, amafutha kanye nopelepele. Ngokufanayo, iqanda elibilisiwe noma i-omelet yengezwa. Njengelukuluku, sizokutshela ukuthi kufanele zidle zishisa, ngoba, ngaphandle kwalokho, ubhontshisi omncane ungahlala unamafutha.

Okokugcina, njenge-dessert yokudla kwakho e-Sacromonte, unezinto ezithokozisayo zekhekhe ezenziwe ezindlini zezindela zaseGranada. Kuyindaba ye San Jeronimo Puff khekhe noma i Amaqanda ama-Moles de San Antón. Kodwa ungakwazi futhi ukukhetha ezinye izimangaliso imvelaphi Muslim ezifana aljojabanas, okuyizinyosi namadombolo kashizi, noma imicamelo, uhlobo lwamafritha.

Imibukiso yobuciko beFlamenco, enye into ongayibona eSacromonte

Mayelana nokuthi yini ongayibona e-Sacromonte, manje sizokhuluma nawe mayelana nomsebenzi ngaphandle kokuvakashela amatshe esikhumbuzo. Sikhuluma nawe mayelana nokujabulela okwangempela kakhulu ubuciko be-flamenco. Kule ndawo njengamanje kunenqwaba yama-tablao lapho kwenziwa khona imibukiso yalolu hlobo.

Yibo ababizwa ama-zambras noma imihlangano abacula kuyo futhi badansele ngesigqi sesundu neziginci. Amaphathi agcwele ubungqabavu namandla ahlala kuze kuse futhi ahehe izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe. Ngakho kuyindlela enhle qeda usuku lwakho ngokuvakashela eSacromonte. Sikweluleka ukuthi ungaphuthelwa.

Sengiphetha, sikukhombisile yini ongayibona eSacromonte de I-Granada, kanye neminye imisebenzi le ndawo ejwayelekile ekunikeza yona. Nokho, njengoba usedolobheni, kufanele futhi uvakashele izikhumbuzo zalo ezinkulu. Phakathi kwabo, yebo, okungenakuqhathaniswa Alhambra futhi akukho okumangalisa kancane IGeneralife. Kepha futhi ICathhedral ye-Incarnation futhi i Indlu yasebukhosini. Konke lokhu, ngokwemvelo, ngaphandle kokukhohlwa ezinye izindawo ezingomakhelwane ezifana nalezi esezishiwo I-Albaicin, kumenyezelwe Amagugu Emhlaba. Isibindi sokuvakashela idolobha lase-Andalusi futhi ujabulele izimangaliso zalo.