Ngaphambi kokuchaza yiziphi izilwane eziseSigean African Reserve, kufanele sikutshele, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi awukwazi, ukuthi le ndawo yemvelo ayikho e-Afrika, kodwa iphakathi Europa futhi eduze nathi. Ngokuqondile, itholakala esifundeni saseFrance Languedoc-Roussillon, cishe amakhilomitha ayishumi nanhlanu ukusuka UNarbonne.
Ingelinye lama-zoo amahlanu amakhulu kakhulu ezweni elingumakhelwane, kodwa lingaphezu kwalokho. Ngoba yazalwa nobizo lokukhoselisa izilwane ezinezimiso ze ukuhlanganiswa endaweni yemvelo kanye nokulima okubanzi, kuyilapho ewavikela futhi ewalondoloza njengohlobo lwezilwane. Manje, sizokwenza umlando omncane bese sizokukhombisa ukuthi yiziphi izilwane ezikuSigean African Reserve.
Umlando omncane weSigean Nature Reserve
Ukubuka okumangalisayo kweSigean African Reserve
Lesi siqiwi sazalwa ngohlelo lwezazi zemvelo UDaniel de Montfreid y UPaul de La Panouse okwathi, besekelwa iziphathimandla zesifunda, baklama ipaki yezilwane eyingqayizivele ngenxa yobukhulu bayo nendlela yokwenza izinto. Bakhethe ukuyifaka endaweni enkulu enezimila nezilwane.
Ngakho, lesi siqiwu savula iminyango yaso ngo-April 8, 1974. Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, asizange siyeke ukukhula, sinezinhlobo ezintsha zezilwane ezivikelwe izinhlelo zokuzalanisa zaseYurophu. Abaningi babo basengozini yokushabalala futhi beza epaki ukuze bagcinwe. Lokhu kuyisimo, isibonelo, sokungabi nalutho kwe-Afrika: the Ibhere laseTibet.
Ngokuqondene nokuthi yiziphi izilwane eziseSigean African Reserve, sizokutshela ukuthi, okwamanje, inakho izinhlobo ezingamakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye zezilwane ezihuquzelayo, ezihuquzelayo ezingamakhulu ayisithupha, nezinyoni eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili. Nokho, lezi izibalo cishe, njengoba izilwane ziphila ngokukhululeka futhi, ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinyoni eziningi ezifudukayo. Ngenxa yokuba seduze nogu lweMedithera, le ndawo iyindawo yokudlula yalezi zinyoni, ezisebenzisa ngokunenzuzo amachibi aseSigean ukuze zime.
Izilwane eSigean African Reserve
Ama-Flamingo eSigean African Reserve
Ngeke kwenzeke ukukutshela ngamunye ngamunye ngazo zonke izinhlobo zezilwane ongazibona kulesi siqiwu. Njengoba sishilo, sekukonke kulinganiselwa ukuthi cishe izinkulungwane ezintathu namakhulu amahlanu isatshalaliswa ngamahektha angamakhulu amathathu esandiso. Ngakho-ke, sizokukhombisa omele kakhulu futhi olindelwe kancane ezwenikazi laseYurophu.
AmaMamferfer
Isifanekiso senja yasendle esiqiwini
Siphinde sakubalula ukuthi lesi siqiwu sinezinhlobo ezingamakhulu ayisishiyagalolunye zezilwane ezincelisayo ezindaweni zaso. Ngakho-ke, ngeke sikwazi ukukutshela ngazo zonke. Nokho, phakathi abamele kakhulu kukhona amabhubesi, izinhlobo ezahlukene inhlwathi kanye nedube, izinsephe, izimfene, amadrama, izinkawu gibraltar, watusis y obhejane abamhlophe.
Kodwa, mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izilwane eziku-Sigean African Reserve, kuyathakazelisa ukuthola izilwane ezincelisayo njenge igolo elibomvu wallaby. Iwuhlobo lwekhangaru lase-Australia elifinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha angu-70 nesisindo esiphakathi kwamakhilogremu angu-13 no-18, kuye ngokuthi iduna noma insikazi. Futhi, uzomangala ama-meerkats, enesisindo esingamagremu angu-900 kuphela namasentimitha angu-35 ukuphakama. Endabeni yazo, ama-mongoose amancane avela ogwadule lwase-Afrika eKalahari naseNamib.
Iphinde ibe nelukuluku lokufuna ukwazi I-Saimiri yaseBolivia, edume ngokuthi i-squirrel monkey, encane nakakhulu, engavamile ukuba ibe ngaphezu kwamasentimitha angu-31. Nokuthi uzothini i-potamoquer ebomvu, uhlobo lwengulube yasendle engafinyelela isisindo esingamakhilogremu angu-115 namasentimitha angu-80 ukuphakama lapho ibuna. Endabeni yakhe, livela emahlathini asenkabazwe e-Afrika.
Ngokwengxenye yayo, i lyaon, ebizwa nangokuthi inja yasendle noma inja ye-hyena ngenxa yokufana kwayo nalezi, ikhona futhi ngesi-Sigean. Kuyisilwane esizidlayo esisuka emathafeni nasezintabeni futhi sifinyelela ubude obungamasentimitha angama-75 ngesisindo esingama-30. Nokho, igqame kakhulu ngenxa yezindlebe zayo ezinkulu.
Noma kunjalo, singaqhubeka nokukhuluma ngezinhlobo ezifuna ukwazi phakathi kwezilwane esizozibona eSigean African Reserve. Ngakho-ke, sizobalula nile conch, i-bovid ecishe ibe imitha ukuphakama; kwe eland, nezimpondo zalo ezibukhali; kwe inyathi encane, okuyinto, naphezu kwegama layo, ifinyelela amakhilogremu angu-300 ngesisindo; kwe imbongolo yasesomali, efinyelela ku-250 noma enkulu kakhulu omkhulu kudu, elivela kuma-savannahs futhi linobude obuphambanayo obungamamitha angu-1,60.
Iziqubuzelayo
ama-alligators aseMelika
Zimbalwa kunezilwane ezincelisayo izilwane ezihuquzelayo zaseSigean. Kodwa-ke, lesi siqiwu sinezinhlobo ezingamakhulu ayisithupha zalolu hlobo. Akushoda phakathi kwabo, abakhulu nabanolaka ingwenya yaseMelika, engafinyelela ubude obungaphezu kwamamitha ayisithupha namakhilogremu angu-450 ngesisindo. Okunye okukhona kukhona nalezo ezesabekayo I-Boa constrictor kanye nokwehluka kwayo, i isihlahla saseMadagascarkanye ne iguana evamile futhi i i-african spurred tortoise, engafinyelela ku-100 kilograms ngesisindo.
Kodwa futhi kulesi simo, ungabona izinhlobo zezilwane ezihuquzelayo ezinelukuluku ku-Sigean Reserve. Phakathi kwabo, uzomangala nge- ingwenya encane okuyinto, naphezu kwegama layo, ifinyelela kumitha nengxenye ubude namakhilogremu angama-80. Kodwa okumangalisa nakakhulu amazenga angamathambo amboze umzimba wayo, ikakhulukazi intamo yayo. Ngenxa yabo, yaziwa nangokuthi ingwenya ehlomile. Eceleni kwalokhu, ungabona futhi i- african snout ngwenya.
Okungaziwa kakhulu yi- ngiqaphile, isibankwa esikhulu kunazo zonke e-Afrika, esingamamitha angu-2,4 ubude nesisindo esingu-15. Njengelukuluku, sizokutshela ukuthi ingumbhukudi osezingeni eliphezulu ngenxa yomsila wayo omise okwe-paddle kanye nokumelana kwayo ne-apnea (cishe imizuzu engamashumi amathathu).
Kodwa-ke, mhlawumbe uthatha ikhekhe phakathi kwezilwane ezihuquzelayo zaseSigean i-quadricorn chameleon, iqanjwe kanjalo ngoba inezimpondo ezimbili ngaphezu komlomo wayo nezinye ezimbalwa entanyeni yayo. Inesisindo esingamagremu angamakhulu amabili futhi ilinganisa cishe ngamasentimitha angama-35. Kodwa, ngokulinganayo njengelukuluku, sizokutshela ukuthi ulimi lwakhe lufinyelela kabili ubukhulu bomzimba wakhe. Akumangazi, ngoba kuyisikhali sakhe sokuzingela. Isihlobo sakhe unwabu luka-parson, enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni, njengoba icishe ibe ngamasentimitha angu-70.
Izinyoni phakathi kwezilwane eSigean African Reserve
I-African Tantalus edoba eSigean
Izinyoni ziningi kakhulu eSigean. Njengoba sakutshela, baseduze izinhlobo eziyizinkulungwane ezimbili, kuyiqiniso ukuthi abaningi babo bayadlula lapho befuduka minyaka yonke. Kungenzeka kanjani ngenye indlela, uma sikhuluma ngendawo yokugcina yase-Afrika, kunenombolo enhle izintshe. kodwa futhi ungabona emus, izihlobo zabo zase-Australia, ezifinyelela cishe amamitha amabili ubude futhi ezingagijima ngamakhilomitha angu-48 ngehora. Ngokunjalo, nabazala babo baseNingizimu Melika, abakwa I-Rheas.
Futhi, une in Sigean nenhle amalangabi y Amaphigogo, ama-pelicans y amajuba. Akukho ukushoda kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezinyoni zasemanzini njenge idada, the i-pochard ensundu noma i i-bicolor kanye ne-suirirís enobuso obumhlophe, noma izinhlobo ezahlukene ze IsiTurkey njengokumpunga okubomvu noma okusentshonalanga.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, futhi phakathi kwezinyoni kukhona okungavamile endaweni yokulondoloza. Kuyindaba ye i-african tantalum, inyoni yomkhaya wonogolantethe enendlela yokwazi yokudoba. Njengoba inyakazisa udaka lwamachweba ngomunye wemilenze yayo, ifaka uqhwaku lwayo olude oluvulekile emanzini. Lapho izwa ukuthi isilwane esizingelayo sidlula, siyayivala ngokuphazima kweso, siyibambe.
Uqhwaku olunamandla ngokulinganayo lune african peck. Ngalo, akakwazi nje ukuphula igobolondo leminenke, kodwa futhi ukusika imisipha ebabopha kuyo. Iphakela kanje. Futhi emndenini ofanayo ne-tantalum marabo, inyoni enkulu edla kokubili inyama efile nezilwane ezincelisayo ezincane. Kungashiwo okufanayo ngakho ijaribou, ebonakala ngoqhwaku olude nolunemibalabala lobuhle obukhulu nobukhulu obuyimitha nengxenye.
Kunjalo, uma sikhuluma ngeziqongo curious, mhlawumbe owinile i-trumpeter hornbill, eliqanjwe ngobukhulu balo. Futhi okufanayo kungashiwo ngesihlobo sakhe, the i-gray hornbill, nezimpaphe zayo, kanye ne i-spoonbill yase-Afrika, eqanjwe ngesikweletu sayo esimise okwesipuni. Ngayo, inyakaza amanzi nodaka ezichwebeni ukuze ithole inyamazane yayo.
Isifanekiso se-common martinete
Ngokwakhe, okuncane i-spiny lapwing uhlala eSigean ngesikhathi sokufuduka kwakhe, njengesihlobo sakhe, i armada, elivikela amaphuphu alo ngokusebenzisa ijukujuku elicijile emaphikweni alo. I nqe elimnyama inakekela ukuhlanza insimu ye-carrion, nakuba isihlobo sayo, i inhlane yesundu ithanda izithelo, ikakhulukazi amantongomane esundu sase-Afrika. elinye inqe, ezimanakanaka, ivikelwe ngesiSigean, njengoba isengozini enkulu yokushabalala.
Ezinye izinhlobo zezinyoni ezifana nonogolantethe ka-Abidim, the i-bald ibis, lo crane enomqhele, the umshayeli wenqwaba evamile noma i upholi ompunga Baqedela uhlu lwezinyoni ongazibona kule zoo enhle yaseFrance.
Sengiphetha, manje uyazi yiziphi izilwane eziseSigean African Reserve, etholakala e I-Languedoc. Kodwa, okubaluleke nakakhulu, lezi zilwane zihlala lapho ngokukhululeka futhi zivikelekile, njengoba eziningi zisengozini yokushabalala. Ipaki ihlukaniswe yaba izindawo eziningana, ngayinye inezilwane ezithile ukuze zingalimazi. Futhi ukuvakasha kuhlanganisa uhambo lwehora elilodwa ngemoto kanye nokunye ngezinyawo, cishe amahora amabili nesigamu. Jabulela ukwazi ISigean African Reserve.