Wata hanyar daban don sanin Mexico da gano tushen wannan kyakkyawar ƙasar Amurka shine kusanta da Garuruwanta na Sihiri. Wadannan yankuna da aka warwatsu a duk fadin kasar wani bangare ne na wani shiri da ma'aikatar yawon bude ido tare da hadin gwiwar wasu hukumomin birni da hukumomin jihar suka kirkira.
Manufa ita ce sanar da sauran kyawawan wurare na tarihin Mexico fiye da biranen yawon shakatawa na yau da kullun tare da shaharar duniya. Bugu da kari, sanya su a matsayin Garin sihiri na kasar Mexico sanarwa ne ga wadanda ke zaune a wadannan kananan hukumomin saboda sun san yadda ake adana ga kowa, dan kasa da baƙi, tarihin tarihi da al'adun da suke zaune.
Daga cikin ƙananan hukumomi 111 waɗanda ke cikin ɓangaren Magicauyukan Magicauyuka na Meziko, yau za mu ziyarci mutane huɗu daban-daban.
Ikklesiya na Tsarkake Tsarkake
Sarauta goma sha huɗu
Na jihar San Luis Potosí ne, asalin sunansa shine Real de Minas de la Limpia Concepción de los Álamos de Catorce. Lokacin da ta kama wuta a tsakiyar karni na XNUMX, sai ta canza sunanta zuwa Real de Minas de Nuestra Señora de la Purísima Concepción de los Álamos de Catorce. Babban tsayi mai wuyar tunawa da darikar da a ƙarni na XNUMX ya sake canzawa don kawai a kira shi Real de Catorce.
Wannan Garin sihiri na Meziko shine manufa don hutawa da dawowa daga saurin rayuwa a cikin birane. Hakanan yana ba ku damar sanin wani fuskar ƙasar, mai alaƙa da nutsuwa, yanayin ɗabi'a da kuma ɗabi'a. A zahiri, wasu kyawawan ayyukan da za a yi anan suna da alaƙa da yin yawo da wasanni na waje.
Yana da kyau a ziyarci Cerro del Quemado, wanda ke da nisan mintuna sittin, wanda shine mafi yawan wuraren bikin gabas a cikin dukkanin sararin Huichols. Masoyan daukar hoto mai faɗi za su so wannan wuri saboda yana ba da ra'ayoyi masu ban sha'awa.
Sauran wuraren shakatawa a Real de Catorce sune Guadalupe Chapel Pantheon, da Hidalgo Garden, da Parish Museum, da 1791 Bullring, da Municipal Palace da Palenque (inda al'adun suke faruwa).
Lokacin da kuka ziyarci wannan Garin Sihirin na Meziko, ba za ku iya mantawa da zuwa wasu tianguis na gargajiya da kasuwanni ba inda za ku iya samun kowane irin tufafi irin na tsattsauran ra'ayi, aikin hannu da kayan ɗaki. Ana shigar dasu kowane karshen mako.
El Oro
Wannan Garin na sihiri na Meziko yana ɗayan ɗaukakar wuraren hakar ma'adinai na ƙasar. Darajarta ta haƙar ma'adinai ta ƙare tuntuni amma ta ci gaba da kasancewa mai jan hankalin masu yawon buɗe ido a cikin Jihar ta Mexico tunda tana da manyan gine-gine masu nuna wancan zamanin waɗanda ke kama dukkan idanu da kyawawan tituna tare da benaye masu ƙwanƙwasawa wanda ke kaiwa zuwa yawancin wuraren sha'awar El Oro.
Wuri mai mahimmanci don ziyarta shine ɗakin sujada na Santa María de Guadalupe, wanda ke da ƙofar atrium cike da wardi a tsakiya wanda mutum-mutumin Kristi yake. Bayan haka, yana da sauƙi don ziyartar Lambun gargajiya na Madero, wuri mara nutsuwa don yin yawo yayin da muke lura da bishiyoyi da ciyayi da ke akwai. Akwai bishiyar Bicentennial, wanda aka dasa a cikin 2010.
Wani wurin sha'awar masu yawon bude ido shine Fadar Municipal inda akwai wani bango mai ban sha'awa wanda ake kira 'The genesis of El Oro' wanda ke nuna yadda asalin wannan Garin Sihiri ya kasance karni ɗaya da suka gabata.
Kusa da Fadar sanannen gidan wasan kwaikwayo na Juárez ne, ingantaccen tsarin gine-ginen Faransa da Elizabethan salon neoclassical wanda ake yin manyan opera da opera. A ranar Lahadi, a cikin wannan wurin, ana shirya kide kide da wake-wake da wake-wake ta yadda duk garin za su more shi kyauta.
Abin da ke biyo baya shine Gidan Tarihi na Ma'adinai na Jihar Mexico. A can za mu sami cikakken bayani game da tarihin hakar ma'adinai na El Oro da kuma nunin kasa mai ban sha'awa na ma'adinan da aka fitar a cikin ma'adinan.
Aƙarshe, a gefen garin akwai shago inda ake miƙa kowane irin sana'a da abubuwan tunawa daga ziyarar wannan Garin Mai Sihiri.
Tanya
Abinda ya kamata ga masoya kofi shine Coatepec, a cikin jihar Veracruz. A cikin shekarar 1808 isowar wake wake na garin Cuban zuwa wannan garin, wanda yake zaune a gefen gangaren gabas na tsaunukan Pico de Orizaba da na tsaunukan Cofre de Perote, har abada ya canza tarihin wannan Garin na Sihiri.
Tun daga wannan lokacin, ƙanshin garin nan na gidajen Mandaus da kyawawan lambunan ciki kamar kofi ne. A zahiri, galibi ana kiransa babban birnin kofi a cikin Meziko saboda ana saninsa da yawa don samar da wannan abin sha.
A matsayin garin kofi wanda Coatepec yake, a cikin watan Mayu yake murna da Kofin Kawa. Taron da ya hada da nunin kide-kide, ayyukan al'adu, fadace-fadace, zane-zane da nune-nunen kasuwanci da kuma dadi mai dadi.
Amma menene Coatepec kamar bayan kofi? Sunanta ya fito ne daga Nahuatl kuma yana nufin tsaunin macizai. Tushen wannan ƙasa ya sauka a zamanin pre-Hispanic kuma mutane da yawa sun kasance mutanen da suka rayu a nan tsawon lokaci, suna barin alamun su a cikin Ikklesiyar San Jerónimo, cocin Guadalupe, Shugabancin Municipal, Gidan Al'adu ko babban Gidan Tarihi-Orchid Aljanna tare da samfuran sama da dubu biyar. Ba zaku iya rasa Gidan Tarihi na Kofi ba don koyo game da asalin wannan wake na gargajiya tare da sunan asalinsa.
A cikin Coatepec yana jiran ku fiye da ƙanshin kofi da tarihinta. Ba a banza ba, wannan Birni mai Sihiri na Mexico an ayyana shi a matsayin Tarihin Tarihi na Nationasar godiya ga gine-gine 370 masu darajar tarihi.
Teotihuacan
Babu shakka cewa idan akwai Garin Sihiri wanda zai iya jigilar ku zuwa pre-Columbian Mexico, wannan shine. Kusan kilomita 50 ne daga garin Mexico kuma shahararta yafi yawa ne saboda babban wurin adana kayan tarihi.
A cikin tatsuniyoyin Nahuatl ya kasance a Teotihuacán inda aka halicci Rana da Wata. Wannan birni na alloli, kamar yadda sunan sa ya nuna, an fara gina shi ƙarni biyar kafin zamaninmu kuma har yanzu yana matsayin babban abin tarihi na asalin Mexan asalin Meziko da kuma wuri mai darajar darajar gado.
Teotihuacan ya rayu a lokacin darajarsa tsakanin ƙarni na XNUMX da na XNUMX AD kuma daga nan zuwa faduwarsa ya faru saboda rashin zaman lafiya na siyasa da canjin yanayi. Duk da komai, yana ɗaya daga cikin ingantattun biranen pre-Columbian a Amurka.
Yankin archaeological na wannan Garin na sihiri shine wanda ke karɓar baƙi mafi yawa daga duk Mexico, sama da Chichén Itzá (Yucatán) da Monte Albán (Oaxaca). UNESCO ta ayyana garin Teotihuacan na gabanin Columbian a matsayin Gidan Tarihin Duniya a shekarar 1987.
Gaskiya ne cewa sanin wannan wurin binciken kayan tarihi shine dalilin da yasa mutane da yawa suke ziyartar Teotihuacan. Koyaya, a cikin wannan garin akwai wasu wuraren jan hankali masu yawon buɗe ido don ganowa kamar tsohuwar Convent na San Juan Bautista (1548), haikalin Nuestra Señora de la Purificación, Jardin de las Cactaceas, Cuauhtémoc spa da Fountain ko baho a cikin yawon shakatawa na temazcal da keke ta cikin mafi kusurwar yanayin kusurwa na yankin.
Hanya mafi kyau don ziyartar wannan wurin ta keke ita ce kwarin Teotihuacan. Kodayake ba zai yiwu a yi yawon shakatawa a cikin yankin archaeological ba, an ba shi izinin zagaye da shi.