A wannan shekara Sigüenza ya ci taken Babban Birnin Yawon shakatawa na Karkara An ba da kyauta ta hanyar hanyar Retaway ta Karkara, wanda, a yayin bikin cikarsa shekaru goma, ya shirya bincike na tsawon wata guda don gano wanda zai kasance mafi kyawun ƙauyuka a cikin 2017.
Sigüenza ya ci wasu biranen Sifen 269 kamar Leiro (Orense), Elizondo (Navarra) ko Onís (Asturias). Amma, Menene dalilan da suka sa wannan karamar hukumar ta Guadalajaran ta zama Babban Birnin Yawon shakatawa na Karkara a shekarar 2017? Za mu gano su, a ƙasa!
Sigüenza ɗayan ɗayan biranen karkara ne wanda matafiyin ya ƙaunace saboda kwarjininta da keɓantarta. Har ila yau, misali ne mai ban mamaki na mafi ƙanƙanci na zamani tare da tushen da ya koma zamanin zamanai, da Renaissance, da Baroque da Neoclassicism. Tsarin mulkin mallaka da al'adun gargajiya waɗanda ke nunawa a kowane kusurwa kuma hakan ya sa ya cancanci ziyarar kusan dole don sanin Spain ta cikin gida.
Tarihin Sigüenza
Don fahimtar Sigüenza ta yau dole ne mu koma ga abubuwan da suka gabata. Waɗanda suka fara zama sune Celtiberia, waɗanda suka kira ta Segontia, kuma daga baya ta shiga hannun Roman, suna samun mahimmanci. Daga nan sai Visigoths da musulmai suka iso kuma zuwa rabin rabin karni na 1936 ya rayu a lokacin darajarta tare da Cardinal Mendoza a matsayin bishop. A lokacin yakin basasa na XNUMX, Sigüenza ya kasance fagen fama da yaƙe-yaƙe, wanda ya cutar da shi sosai. Koyaya, an yi sa'a a yau ana sake dawo dashi kuma yana cikin cikakkiyar yanayi don jin daɗin mazaunanta da yawon buɗe ido.
Me za a gani a Sigüenza?
Da farko Sigüenza shine ɗayan mafi kyaun garuruwan da aka kiyaye su a Spain kuma ɗayan kyawawan kyawawan abubuwa. Wasu daga cikin fitattun abubuwan tarihi na wannan garin Guadalajereña sune:
Gidan Sigüenza
Gidan Sigüenza na zamanin da ne na garin. An gina shi a cikin karni na XNUMX tare da nufin zama fada-fada ga bishop-bishop waɗanda suka kasance sarakuna a cikin garin na tsawon shekaru ɗari bakwai.
Mai kusurwa hudu a cikin tsari, hasumiyai suna da tsayi iri daya kuma ana saman su da kayan yakin da suka karya lagon ginin. Yawancin lokaci, an ƙirƙira ɗakuna don kowane irin ayyuka da abubuwan da suka faru, ya zama ɗayan manyan katanga na lokacin. A cikin dogaro akwai majami'u, kotuna, zauren shari'a da gidajen yari.
Raguwar sa ta fito ne daga ƙarni na XNUMX tare da Yaƙin neman 'Yanci da yaƙe-yaƙe Carlist. Daga baya, al'amuran kamar babbar wutar da ta auka suma sun taimaka wajen lalacewarta, kamar yadda lalacewar yaƙin basasa ya haifar.
A tsakiyar karni na XNUMX, kusan an lalata Sigüenza Castle kuma dole ne a maido da shi gaba daya bayan tsofaffin tsare-tsaren ginin. A halin yanzu shine Parador de Turismo na garin kuma ɗayan ɗayan keɓaɓɓun masauki a Guadalajara.
Kari akan haka, a matsayin kyakkyawan gidan tarihi na da shi yana da nasa labarin. An ce Dona Blanca de Borbón, matar da Pedro I ya ƙi yarda da ita, an tsare ta har sai da ya tashi zuwa gudun hijira kuma a halin yanzu fatalwar tana ɓoye a cikin bangon kagara.
Katolika na Sigüenza
A can ƙasan garin akwai babban cocin, a gaban Plaza Mayor de Sigüenza. Gidan ibada ne wanda aka kirkireshi don sha'awa da yin addu'a wanda shima ya canza zuwa gidan kayan tarihin rayuwa na Romanesque, Cistercian, Gothic, Renaissance, Plateresque, Baroque da fasahar Neoclassical. Ginin ya fara ne a cikin karni na XNUMX bisa bukatar bishop na farko kuma ubangijin Sigüenza, Don Bernardo Agén, bin salon Romanesque, kodayake ya ƙare da karɓar tasirin Gothic da Baroque a ƙarshen gininsa a karni na XNUMX.
A lokacin yakin basasa an lalata shi sosai kuma har zuwa yau ana iya ganin tasirin tasirin a fuskarsa.
A cikin Cathedral na Sigüenza mun sami sanannen sanannen Sepulcro del Doncel, wani ɗan ƙaramin mai rikon kwaryar alabaster wanda aka yi don girmama Don Martín Vázquez de Arce, wanda ya mutu a yaƙin Granada.
Abin birgewa game da wannan mutum-mutumi shi ne cewa zane-zane da aka saba yi a lokacin Tsararru na Tsakiya ya tanadi littattafai ga malamai, don haka amfani da shi a wannan yanayin ana iya ɗaukarsa bidi'a da ke da alaƙa da ƙaruwar wallafe-wallafen mutane tun lokacin da aka ƙirƙira injin buga littattafai.
Gidan Doncel
CitySegontia
Ziyartar Casa del Doncel zai bamu damar sanin yadda gidajen zamanin da suke, wannan musamman daga dangin Vázquez de Arce da kuma mahaifar shahararren gidan. Bayan da Jami'ar Alcalá ta gyara shi, a halin yanzu ita ce hedkwatar garin Tarihi na Tarihi na birni da kuma cibiyar baje koli na vihuela na hannu, wanda ya gabace ta gita ta Spain.
Magajin garin La Plaza
Hoto | 'Yancin Dijital
Magajin garin Plaza a Sigüenza ɗayan ɗayan kyawawan murabba'ai masu kyan gani a Spain kuma ɓangare ne na lokacin Renaissance. A da can nan ne wurin da ake gudanar da kasuwa, mafi mahimmancin lamari a rayuwar yau da kullun na lokacin. A yau yana dauke da Gidan Majalisa kuma yana ɗaya daga cikin cibiyoyin jijiya na birni, wurin da ake yin biki da nunin.
Tsarin murabba'i daya, a gefe daya an gina wani katafaren dakin shakatawa don tsari a ranakun damina. A kansa aka gina gidaje don Cabildo waɗanda aka yi wa ado da garkuwa. A gefe guda muna da jerin gidaje don masu martaba: Casa del Mirador da Casa de la Contaduría waɗanda Cardinal Mendoza suka gina a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX.
Las traveseñas
A kan hanyar zuwa cikin tsohon garin, wanda ake kira gicciye, zaka iya ziyartar cocin Santiago, cocin San Vicente, cocin Santa María, Plazuela de la Cárcel ko ƙofofin da suka ba da izinin shiga garin ta cikin ganuwarta .: Puerta de los Toriles, the Puerta del Sol, the Puerta de Hierro ko baka na Portal Mayor.
Partananan ɓangaren Sigüenza
A ƙasan garin zaku iya ziyartar gidan zuhudu na Ursulinas, da Humilladero Hermitage, da San Roque Hermitage da kuma gidan zuhudu na Clarisas, inda zaku iya siyan kayan zaƙi masu daɗi don hanyar komawa gida.
Lafiyar ciki
A cikin yankin akwai yankuna masu kariya guda uku: Yankin Halitta na Río Dulce, da Río Salado Site na Sha'anin Al'umma da Saladares del Río Salado Micro-Reserve. Hakanan, Gran Pinar shima wuri ne mai ba da shawarar da za a tafi don ciyar da yini kewaye da yanayi.
Yadda za a ziyarci Sigüenza?
Hoto | ABC
Kawai kilomita 74 daga Guadalajara da 130 daga Madrid, Sigüenza ita ce madaidaiciyar hanyar da za ta bi ta ƙauye a ƙarshen mako.
Don sanin Sigüenza za mu iya zaɓar hanya kyauta ko jagora, zaɓi na biyu ana ba da shawarar sosai tunda ziyarar na iya zama mai daɗi da ilimi.
Ofishin yawon bude ido na Sigüenza yana ba da balaguro masu jan hankali guda biyu don yawon bude ido: daya a tsakiyar zamanai da kuma Renaissance a Sigüenza (daga Litinin zuwa Asabar), wani kuma a kan Haskakawa da Baroque a cikin gari (kawai a ranar Asabar).
Bugu da ƙari, RENFE yana ba mu damar tafiya zuwa Sigüenza ta hanyar asali ta asali saboda jirgin zamani na zamani, wanda ke da masu ba da nishaɗi don rayuwa da tafiya har ma da kiɗa da wasan kwaikwayo.