Kambodiya masarauta ce da ke cikin Kudu maso gabashin Asiya kuma ɗayan lu'ulu'u mai yawon bude ido a nan, tare da Thailand. Kusan ba zai yuwu ka ziyarci wata kasa ba tare da ka ziyarci wata ba. Ko, me yasa ba, ma Vietnam makwabta ba.
Yana da babban wurin yawon shakatawa, don kyawawan shimfidar wurare, don tarihin al'adun ta, ga gastronomy ... jerin suna da yawa sosai. Don haka a yau, kyakkyawar hanyarmu ta tafiya tare da hankali shine Kambodiya da dukiyarta.
Kambodiya
Kamar yadda muka ce, Kambodiya masarauta ce a cikin kudancin yankin tsibirin Indochinese tare da iyaka da Thailand, Laos da Vietnam Mutane kusan miliyan 15 ke rayuwa a ciki, kusan kashi 95% na addinin Buddha na Terevada. Babban birni da cibiyar al'adu, siyasa da tattalin arziki shine garin Phnom Penh.
Don haka, ba abin da ya fi kyau fiye da fara yawon shakatawa na wannan birni wanda zai kasance, mai yuwuwa, ƙofarmu. Garin tana nan a mahadar koguna guda uku kuma ta haka ne, an kasu kashi uku: daga kudu bangaren faransa ne, yana da kyau sosai tare da bankuna da ofisoshin jakadanci da otal-otal, zuwa tsakiyar kasuwanni da titunan ne kuma zuwa arewa bangaren zama na zamani.
Me za'a sani a Phnom Penh? El Royal Palace Shafine mai kyau tare da babban koren Buddha wanda aka yi shi da gwal mai kauri da Baraccarat mai nauyin kilogram 75. Hakanan yana da lu'ulu'u da sauran lu'u-lu'u. Duk kewaye da gidan sarautar, wanda aka gina a 1866, akwai bangon da aka gyara da kyawawan gine-gine waɗanda za'a ziyarta.
Har ila yau, dole ne ku san Abin tunawa da 'yancin kai, daga 1958, wanda ke nuna alamar theancin Faransa na tuna waɗanda suka mutu saboda ita. A gefe guda kuma akwai Gidan Tarihi na Kasa, arewacin Fadar Masarauta, wanda ake buɗe kowace rana. Zuwa arewa maso gabas shine Wat phnom, a kan tsaunin dazuzzuka mai tsayin mita 30. Yana da wani pagoda tare da gumakan Buddha guda huɗu Dating daga karni na sha huɗu.
La Kurkuku na Tuol Sleng yau gidan kayan gargajiya ne amma ya kasance makarantar sakandare ce. Daga baya, a cikin 70s, ya zama wurin tsarewa da azabtarwa. Theara da Babban Kasuwanci, da Kasuwar Tuol Tom Pong, kuma aka kira kasuwar Rasha, kuma da wannan kuma yawo mai kyau kun rufe garin.
A dabi'a, ba za mu iya magana game da Kambodiya ba tare da magana ba Angkor Archaeological Park. Dole ne ku tsara lokacin ziyarar saboda shafin yana da fadi. Yana da sauƙin isa da wuri don samun kyawawan lokutan hasken rana, ban da haka, shiga ta babbar ƙofar kuma san cewa an shirya gidajen ibada daidai da maki huɗu na kamfas. Za ku sami mafi kyawun hotuna da safe, amma ta wata hanyar ce a Angkor Wat inda mafi kyawun haske yake da rana.
Don ziyarci Angkor dole ne ku sami wucewa, Angkor ya wuce, wannan zai baka damar ziyarci gidajen ibada daban-daban a cikin wurin shakatawa na archaeological. An saya shi a babbar ƙofar kan hanyar zuwa Angkor Wat. Akwai kwana daya, kwana uku da kwana bakwai. An buɗe wurin shakatawa daga 5 na safe zuwa 6 na yamma.
Birni da ilimin kimiya na kayan tarihi, amma kuma Kambodiya sanannen sanannen rairayin bakin teku ne. Don haka, ɗayan shahararrun mutane shine Sihanoukville: farin yashi, ruwan dumis daga Gulf of Thailand, yanayi mai annashuwa, duk suna da wurare masu zafi sosai.
An gina ta a ƙarshen shekarun 50 kuma ya sha bamban da sauran garuruwa ko biranen ƙasar saboda ya fi kowa yawa kuma ya fi birni, har ma da sauran biranen lardin. Akwai yawan yawon bude ido, amma har yanzu yanayin yana da annashuwa. Yawancin rairayin bakin teku suna ba da umbrela, rumfunan abinci, otal-otal, bungalows da gidajen abinci don haya. Kuna samun daga otal-otal 5-otal zuwa masauki.
Hakanan yana da barka da dareMusamman a Tashar tashar Weather ko Hill Hill, wanda kuma anan ne gidajen baƙi mafi arha. Hakanan akwai sanduna a kan rairayin bakin teku daban-daban da tsakiyar. Wuri ne don yin hayar babur tunda bai isa ba don yawo da ƙafa.
Yanzu, idan abinku ba bakin rairayin bakin teku bane amma shine yawon shakatawa na eco, to tafiyarku dole ne ta hada da Rattanakiri. Yankin lardi ne Nisan 636 daga Phnom Penh, ba kowa a wurin, kuma an san shi da yanayin shimfidar ƙasa: birgima duwatsu da tuddai, tabkuna masu aman wuta, koguna, magudanan ruwa, gandun daji. Tafiya mai kyau shine kwanaki da yawa kuma ya haɗa da yin yawon shakatawa na gari, ziyartar Tafkin Yeak Loam, fita da dare, ziyartar Ceal Rumplan ko tafiya tare da kogin Sre San yana ziyartar wasu ƙauyukan da ke gefensa, Lumphat Wildlife Sanctuary, da Virachay National Wurin shakatawa.
Kuma bai kamata a bar shi daga ziyarar ba Ma'anar Andoung ko Maɓuɓɓugan Zinare, wasu kofi ko gonar roba, da Ruwan ruwa na Katieng, ruwan Ou'seanlair ko kuma ma'adinai masu daraja. Akwai lokacin damina, daga Yuni zuwa Oktoba. A ƙarshe, ka tuna cewa Iyakarakiri kawai za'a iya isa dashi ta ƙasa kuma da zarar kun isa can dole ne ku motsa ta mota, babur, jirgin ruwa ko giwaye. Me kuka zaba?
A ƙarshe, wani birni: birni na biyu mafi girma a ƙasar: Battambang, ƙasar noman shinkafa da Khmer Rouge. Yana da ma'ana tsakanin Kambodiya da Thailand kuma yana da da yawa daga faransa gine.
Daga cikin abubuwan jan hankali da za a ziyarta akwai Haikalin Barseat wato shekara dubu kenan, Haikalin Wat Ek karni na sha ɗaya, da Haikalin Ba Nam ƙari ko lessasa daga lokaci guda, Prasat ya soki da kuma tubalin tubalinsa guda uku a kan tsauni da kuma garuruwan Phnom Sam Pov, Boeng Kam Pinh Puoy da Sek Sak, dukkansu kyawawan kyawawan dabi'u ne.
Kamar yadda kuke gani, kuna iya tunanin rairayin bakin teku lokacin da kuke tunanin Kambodiya amma gaskiyar ita ce, babbar manufa ce ta juya tafiyarku zuwa cikin ƙwarewar da ke cike da tarihi, al'adu da ɗabi'a mai ban mamaki.