Siena, ɗayan manyan biranen kyau Yankin Italiyanci na Tuscany. Birni mai tarihi, mai wadataccen fasaha, kamar yawancin biranen Italiyanci, tare da sarari tare da kyakkyawa mai kyau da kuma tsohon yanki mai kunkuntar tituna don ɓacewa.
A yau za mu ziyarci Siena gari, a Tuscany. Birni wanda bashi da cunkoson masu yawon bude ido kamar Rome ko Florence, amma yana da abubuwa da yawa don bawa baƙinsa. Tabbas, idan za mu ziyarce shi lokacin sanannen sanannen Palio ne, to za mu sami babban taron jama'a. Sauran lokaci, birni ne mai nutsuwa da maraba don tafiya ta ciki don jin daɗin wuraren tarihinsa.
Piazza del Campo
Piazza del Campo babu shakka ita ce wuri mafi mahimmanci a cikin garin Siena. Wuri na farko da zamu so ganin lokacin isowar mu da kuma shafin da ake bikin shahararren Palio, wanda ke watsa labaran duniya. A ciki zamu sami Fadar Jama'a, wanda ke cikin Gidan Tarihin Rayuwa a yau. Wannan dandalin na daɗaɗɗen ɗayan ɗayan kyawawan wurare a cikin becauseasar Italiya saboda ya adana duk abubuwan dadadden tarihinta. Filin fili ne na masu tafiya a ƙasa, saboda haka zamu iya tafiya ta cikin nutsuwa. Wani kusurwa don ɗaukar hoto shine ƙarni na XNUMX Gaia Fountain. Amma ba tare da wata shakka ba, mafi kyawun abin da za a yi a wannan dandalin shine ci ko sha a gidajen cin abinci da sanduna tare da farfaji. Yana daya daga cikin wuraren ayyukan zamantakewar gari.
Torre del mangia
Torre del Mangia shine kararrawa na Fadar Jama'a, wanda aka gina a karni na sha huɗu. Sunanta yana fassara zuwa hasumiyar wanda ya ci kuma ya samu daga babban albashin da mai kula da shi yake da shi, wanda yake da saurin cin abinci da ɓarnata. Zai yiwu ku haura zuwa wannan birni kuma ku sami ra'ayoyi masu ban mamaki game da birni daga gare ta.
Siena Cathedral ko Duomo
Babban cocin Duomo yana ɗaya daga cikin mahimman mahimmanci a cikin Italiya. Gine-gine ne da ke jan hankali sosai ga duk bayanan sa XNUMX karni facade a cikin salon Gothic na Italiyanci. Façade yana da bangarori uku da taga mai fure, kayan kwalliyar zinariya da zane-zane. Ya zama dole ne a sami lokaci mai kyau don lura da ƙananan ƙananan bayanan wannan kyakkyawar facet ɗin Gothic. Hasumiyar Campanile da kyakkyawan wurin baftisma su ne wuraren da ba za a rasa ba. A ciki akwai ayyukan fasaha na tsayin Donatello, Michelangelo ko Bernini. Har ila yau, abin da ya kamata a gani shine Panorama del Duomo, mahanginsa wanda ke ba da hangen nesa na garin Siena. Idan muka ziyarci Duomo a watan Satumba muna iya yin sa'a don ganin asalin bene, wanda aka rufe shi don adana shi, tunda yana da murabba'ai marmara cike da hotuna. Cathedral Crypt, wanda aka gano a cikin 1999 kwatsam, ya kamata kuma a ziyarta, tunda akwai kyawawan frescoes na ƙarni na XNUMX, kamar yadda aka rufe kuma aka rufe a ƙarni na XNUMX.
Basilica na Sto Domingo
Wannan Basilica na San Domenico ko Santo Domingo wani daga cikin mafi mahimmancin gine-ginen addini daga garin Siena. An gina shi a cikin ƙarni na XNUMX, kodayake daga baya yana samun salon Gothic wanda yake da shi a halin yanzu. An gina shi a cikin tubali, saboda haka sautin sa. Kari akan haka, a cikin wannan basilica din zamu iya samun abin tarihin Shugaban Saint Catherine, wanda shine waliyyin waliyin kasar Italia. Hakanan zamu sami fresco kawai wanda aka yi akan Santa Catalina a rayuwa. A ciki kuma za mu ga ɗakunan bauta da bagadai da yawa, tare da wasu ayyukan fasaha. Idan muna son ganin sa a cikin dukkan darajarsa daga waje, zamu iya yin ta ta mahangar Duomo na Siena.
Gidan kayan gargajiya na Siena
A gaban Siena Cathedral sune Gidajen tarihi na Santa María della Scala. Wannan shi ne ɗayan asibitoci na farko a duniya don halartar mahajjata, amma a yau muna cikin wannan hadadden Cibiyar Fasaha ta Zamani, Gidan Tarihi na Arasa na chaeasa da kuma Museuman Fasahar Yara. Akwai alamun Etruscans, Romawa ko Tsararru na Tsakiya. Museo dell'Opera Metropolitana shine mafi mahimmanci a Siena, kuma shima yana kusa da babban cocin. Ya ƙunshi zane-zane da mutum-mutumi.
Ioannin Siena
Idan kana son ganin Siena a cikin dukkan darajarta, dole ne ka je sanannen Palio na Siena. Gasar doki ce wacce ke fuskantar yankuna daban-daban na birnin kuma ana gudanar da ita sau biyu a shekara. A ranar 2 ga watan Yulin ne Palio di Provenzano kuma a ranar 16 ga Agusta Palio dell'Assunta. Yana da asali na tarihi kuma tsere ce wacce jama'ar Siena ke daukar nauyinta, kuma wannan baya yarda da tallata shi, kamar yadda zamu iya gani idan muka je wannan wasan kwaikwayon. Ana gudanar da shi a tsakiyar Piazza del Campo.