La tsohon garin Fog Tana kan tsauni kusa da kogin Tinto a lardin Huelva, Andalusia. Wuri ne mai nutsuwa wanda ba ya cika da yawon shakatawa, amma yana da abubuwa da yawa da zai faɗi game da tarihinsa. Wannan shine dalilin da ya sa babban zaɓi ne don yin ɗan gajeren hutu da kuma sanin ɗan ƙarami game da al'ummar Andalus.
A cikin wannan ƙaramin birni zamu iya ganin wasu abubuwan tarihi kuma mu more farin launi na gidajensa sabanin jan bango. Da yawan jama'a bai wuce kilomita 30 daga Huelva ba, don haka zai zama mana da sauki mu yi tafiyar kwana guda mu gan ta.
Mahimmancin tarihi na Niebla, Huelva
Tarihin Niebla ya fara ƙarni da yawa da suka gabata, tare da Ligurians da Carthaginians. Lokacin da yake ƙarƙashin mamayar Roman yana da mahimmanci, wanda har yanzu ana kiyaye wasu abubuwa masu alaƙa, kamar ragowar hanyar Roman. Bayan romans ya zama masarautar taifa, kasancewarta babban birni na ɗayan larduna ko larduna waɗanda musulmai suka ayyana don raba Al-Andalus. Almoravids sun ƙirƙiri shingen katanga don kare shi, wanda ke ci gaba har zuwa yau. Alfonso X mai hikima ne da sojojin kirista suka sake gano Niebla. Garin har yanzu ya lalace a wasu yaƙe-yaƙe, kamar Yaƙin neman 'yanci a cikin ƙarni na XNUMX, tare da kewaye sojojin Faransa. Kamar yadda zamu iya gani, kodayake a yau baya cikin mafi yawan wuraren yawon bude ido, yana da mahimmin mahimmanci ga cin nasarar yankin, mai yiwuwa saboda matsayinta na dabaru akan tsaunin da ke mamaye da kewaye.
Abin da zan gani a Niebla
Niebla wani ƙaramin gari ne wanda za'a iya gani a rana ɗaya. Koyaya, muna da abubuwan tarihi da yawa da tarihi da yawa sani. Bugu da kari, dole ne ka bar cibiyar don ganin wasu abubuwa masu ban sha'awa a cikin kewayen, kamar gada ta Rome ko kuma dolmens na zamanin da. Ko ta yaya, ziyarar Niebla tana da daraja.
Cocin Santa María de la Granada
An gina wannan tsohuwar cocin a yankin da masallacin yake, kamar yadda aka saba a garuruwan Andalus tare da sake dawo da yankunan Al-Andalus. Ginin da ya wanzu har zuwa yau yana da ban sha'awa haɗin gine-gine da al'adu. Akwai ragowar tsohon masallacin da ya kusan rugujewa, ginshiƙai daga lokacin mulkin Roman da ƙofofi da tagogi a cikin siffar kofon dawakai, wanda shine dalilin da yasa aka sanya shi a matsayin aikin salon Mudejar. An ayyana shi a matsayin Tarihin Tarihi kuma yana cikin Plaza de Santa María, kusa da Niebla Town Hall.
Leofar Guzmanes
Wurin da wannan gidan sarauta yake anan ne inda ƙauyukan tsoffin gwamnonin Roman suke. Hakanan daga baya sarakunan musulmai sun mamaye ta. Daga karni na goma sha huɗu aka karɓi birni kuma shine lokacin da ƙidayar Niebla ta sake fasalin da kuma kawata dukkan ginin, ƙirƙirar Torre del Homenaje, tare da yakin kare kai. Yankin gidan sarauta daga lokacin Shugabannin Madina Sidonia ne. Tana da masara da katako, ban da kewaye ta da shingen da ke kare shi daga hare-hare daga waje. A cikin 1932 an ayyana ta a matsayin Tarihin Kasa.
Ganuwar Almoravid
Babu shakka waɗannan ganuwar sune mafi tsada a cikin birni, don su Yanayi mai kyau. Suna da tsayin kilomita biyu da sama da hasumiyai tsayayyu sama da arba'in. Kari akan haka, zaka iya ganin kofofin ta inda ake samun damar shiga garin daga wurare daban daban. Muna da Puerta del Agua, Puerta del Buey, Puerta del Socorro, Puerta del Agujero da Seville. An kuma ayyana su a matsayin Tarihin Kasa. Abu ne mai sauki ka ga lokuta daban-daban a cikin tsarin saboda sautunan duwatsun da aka yi su da su. Ziyara mai annashuwa ta cikin katanga ya zama dole a cikin garin Niebla.
Gadar Roman akan kogin Tinto
Fog kuma na iya yin alfaharin samun ɗayan mafi kyawun adana roman gadoji na yankin Iberiya. Ya ratsa kan kogin Tinto, wanda ke buga launi saboda launin ja. A bangaren gabashin gadar ne aka fi kiyaye abubuwan Rome, kamar su baka-biyu. A wasu yankuna akwai gine-ginen da aka yi da abubuwa daga lokacin Musulmai, kamar yadda gada ta sami wasu gyare-gyare. Koyaya, dole ne a faɗi cewa wannan gada, tare da tsoffin abubuwanta da sifofinta, na ci gaba da tallafawa wucewar ababen hawa a yau, wanda ke gaya mana yadda ƙarfin Rome yake.
Dolmens na kusa
El Dolmen de Soto a garin Trigueros Tana nan a kusa da Niebla kuma itace babbar ma'adanar megalithic daga 3000 ko 2500 BC. C. Yana da dolmen juxtaposed a cikin siffar dogon corridor, mafi girma a cikin lardin Huelva. Kusa da Niebla shine Dolmen de la Hueca, kodayake wannan ba abin mamaki bane kamar na Soto, wanda ya cancanci ziyarar.