Gidan Tarihi na Capitoline na Rome

Tare da Gidan Tarihi na Vatican, Babban Gidajen Tarihi na Rome ana ɗaukarsu mafi mahimmanci a babban birnin Italiantaliya kuma sune tsofaffin gidajen tarihi na jama'a a duniya. 

Da yake a tsakiyar Rome, fadoji biyu da suka gina gidan kayan tarihin suna ba wa baƙi babban tarin kayan kwalliyar Roman da zane-zanen da aka nuna don jin daɗin masu sha'awar zane-zane. Ziyara mai mahimmanci ga duk waɗanda suka sauka a cikin babban birnin Italiya. 

Tarihin Gidan Tarihi na Capitoline

Beganirƙirar Gidan Tarihi na Capitoline ya fara ne da gudummawar tarin tagulla daga Paparoma Sixtus na huɗu a cikin 1471 kuma tare da lokaci an kara wajan zane-zane mai ban mamaki ta aikin Paparoma Benedict na XNUMX. Kari akan haka, ana kuma nuna abubuwan da aka gano a cikin ramin da aka yi a cikin ƙasar a nan.

Gidan kayan tarihin ya kunshi manyan gine-gine biyu masu ban sha'awa a cikin Piazza del Campidoglio: Fadar Masu ra'ayin mazan jiya (Palazzo dei Conservatori) da Sabon Fada (Palazzo Nuovo). Duk gine-ginen suna da alaƙa da wata hanyar da ake kira Galleria Lapidaria, wacce ta ratsa ta Plaza del Campidoglio ba tare da barin su ba.

Fadar Conservatives

An buɗe wa jama'a a shekara ta 1734, kusan shekaru ɗari bayan kwamitin da Paparoma Clement na XII ya yi, kuma ya sami suna ne saboda cewa a farkon Tsararruwar Zamani ginin shine wurin da ake zaɓar magistracy na gari. Conservatori dell'Urbe, wanda tare da Majalisar Dattawa ke kula da Rome.

Game da al'adu, Fadar Conservatives tana da cikakken hoto wanda ya hada da shahararrun zane-zane da masu zane-zane na Titian, Caravaggio, Tintoretto da Rubens suka yi. ban da tarin tarin busts na shahararrun mutane.

Daya daga cikin fitattun yankuna na fadar masu ra'ayin mazan jiya shine dakin da aka rufe gilashi inda aka nuna mutum-mutumin dawakai na Marcus Aurelius, yayin da aka nuna kwafin a cikin Plaza del Campidoglio, ban da gutsutsuren wasu manyan mutummutumai waɗanda ana kiyaye su.

Wani babban abin jan hankalin yawon bude ido shine asalin adon Capitoline She-wolf, kodayake kuma kuna iya ganin ayyuka irin su Ritratto di Carlo I d'Angiò na Arnolfo di Cambio, wanda aka yi a 1277, mai darajar gaske kamar yadda shine na farko zana hoton mutum mai rai.

Sabon Fada

Sabuwar Fadar an sadaukar da ita ne don baje kolin galibin ayyukan zane-zane a cikin tarin Babban Gidan Tarihi, kusan dukkansu kwafin Roman ne na asalin Girka. Daga cikin mafi kyawun ayyuka a gidan kayan tarihin akwai Venus Capitolina, wani sassaka da aka yi shi da marmara kuma aka yi shi tsakanin 100 zuwa 150 AD, kodayake ana iya ganin sauran sanannun ayyuka kamar su hoton Galata mai mutuwa ko The Discobolo.

Idan muka shiga dakin masana, za mu ga kyawawan busts na manyan haruffan Girka ta da, waɗanda suke amfani da adon ɗakunan karatu da lambunan mutane masu arziki.

Ragowar wani babban mutum-mutumi na Emperor Constantine the Great ana kiyaye shi a farfajiyar Sabon Fada. Kansa kawai dogo takwas. Abubuwan da aka ajiye an sassaka su da marmara kuma an yi imanin cewa jikin adadi an yi shi ne da tubali kuma an rufe shi da tagulla.

Ayyuka masu ban mamaki na Gidan Tarihi na Capitoline

• Capitoline Wolf: wakiltar kerkeci ne wanda ya ciyar da waɗanda suka kafa Rome, Romulus da Remus. An yi shi da tagulla
• Bust na Medusa: Gine Lorenzo Bernini wanda aka ƙera tsakanin 1644-1648.
• Mutum-mutumi na Capitoline Venus: mutum-mutumin marmara na allahiya Venus da ke fitowa daga wanka tsirara.
• Mutum-mutumin dawakai na Marcus Aurelius wanda aka yi da tagulla a cikin 176 AD
• Espinario: Sassaka tagulla wanda ke wakiltar yaro cire ƙaya daga ƙafarsa. Yana ɗayan shahararrun ɓangarorin Renaissance.

Farashi da jadawalin Gidan Tarihi na Capitoline

Farashin tikiti zuwa Gidan Tarihi na Capitoline Yuro 14 ne na manya da Yuro 12 don foran Tarayyar Turai tsakanin shekaru 18 zuwa 25. Hakanan akwai zaɓi na biyan kuɗin shiga na yuro 50 don jagorar yawon buɗe ido na gidajen tarihin da kewaye.

Game da jadawalin, Gidan Tarihi na Capitoline a buɗe yake daga Talata zuwa Lahadi: daga 9:30 na safe zuwa 19:30 na yamma.