Burtaniya ta kasance babbar matattarar bazara saboda ta haɗu da shimfidar wurare, al'adu da kuma tarihi da yawa. A cikin tsibirin ƙasar da ke fice ita ce Scotland, tare da mazauna miliyan biyar da kyakkyawan birninta, Edinburgh.
Idan kuna son ƙauyuka na da, wannan hanyar zuwa Turai tana da kyau saboda an gina manyan kagarai a nan waɗanda suka tsaya tsayin daka kuma sun kasance manyan jarumai na manyan lokuta a tarihin gida. Akwai birni da yawa, da yawa cewa ofishin yawon buɗe ido na ƙasa ya tsara hanya ta musamman: Hanyar Castles na Scotland. Ina ba da shawara yanayin bazara: ka yi hayan mota kuma ka san ta.
Scotland
Theasashen Scottish sun sha wahala da canjin yanayi a doron duniya, shekarun ƙanƙara sun sassaka yanayin ƙasa kuma wannan shine dalilin da ya sa shimfidar su ta bambanta a wuraren da ke kadinal. Sunan ƙasar ya samo asali ne daga kalmar Latin Scoti wanda shine yadda Romawa suka ambaci mazaunansu. An daɗe ana amfani da kalmar Alba, wacce ta samo asali daga harshen kanta, amma Scotland ta fara shahara a tsakiyar Zamani.
Tuni a cikin Zamanin Tsakiya Tsakanin Masarautar Picts ta taso kuma tarihin ci gaba tsakanin yaƙe-yaƙe, auren siyasa da tasirin masarautun makwabta har zuwa a shekarar 1707 Scotland ta shiga cikin Masarautar Ingila a cikin Masarautar Burtaniya. Ana ganin wannan ƙungiyar har yanzu a kan wasu rigunan hukuma na makamai da muƙamai, amma mafi mahimmanci, Scotland na ci gaba da aiki a matsayin yanki mai zaman kanta tare da dokokinta.
Hanyar Castle ta Scotland
Adadin gidajen da ke ƙasashen Scottish shi ne abin da ke nuna cewa tarihin ƙasar nan bai kasance cikin lumana ba sai dai akasin haka. Akwai manyan gidaje sama da 300, manyan gidaje da kuma lalata dukiyoyi a duk faɗin ƙasar, hanyar tana mai da hankali kan mafi kyawu, mafi shahara kuma mafi ban mamaki. kuma duk suna cikin lardin Aberdeenshire, shafin da aka sani da gunduma.
Hanyar kawo shawara a hanya ta kwana shida kuma an yi masa alama da launuka masu launin ruwan kasa da fari waɗanda suka ratsa duk yankin. Kwana shida da manyan gidaje don sani kuma kar a manta.
Ranar 1
Akwai birni da yawa kusa da garin Aberdeen, don haka abin da ya fi dacewa shi ne kafa a ranar farko da zuwa yawon shakatawa. A cikin duka hanyar kilomita 35 kawai kuna da gidaje uku don gani: Dunnottar Castle, Ceathes Castle da Drum Castle.
Dunnottar Castle yana cikin Stonehaven. Rago ne da aka gina a kan wani dutse mai tsayi a saman Tekun Arewa. Ya san yadda za a kare lu'u lu'u ta Scotland daga sojojin Cromwell kuma yi amfani da shi sau biyu a cikin fina-finai, a 1991 don fim alƙarya, ta Franco Zefirelli, kuma kwanan nan a Victor frankestein. Yana buɗewa duk shekara kuma ƙofar shiga fam 7 ne ga kowane baligi, tare da jagorar hade.
Castle Crathes kyakkyawa ne kuma kyakkyawa gidan hasumiya Karni na XNUMX kewaye da lambuna. Ya yi ado da rufi, da hasumiyoyi, da matakalar karkace, da turrets. Lambuna a bude suke duk shekara amma suna duba awanni. Admission shi ne £ 12.
A ƙarshe, da Gidan Drom Gida ne na dangin Irving na ƙarni shida da rabi kuma an gina ta a ƙarni na XNUMX. Ya ƙunshi tarin zane-zanen gargajiya da kayan kwalliya kuma an kewaye shi da lambunan fure. Kudinsa fam 12.
Ranar 2
A wannan rana ta biyu kan Hanyar Castle ta Scottish hanyar tana kan yamma da arewacin Aberdeen. Ya hada da manyan gidaje Fraser, Tolquhon, da House Haddo. Fraser Castle ya faro ne daga karni na XNUMX kuma yana da kyau tare da manya-manyan dakuna, kayan daki da lambunan ta da kuma wuraren shakatawa. Akwai gidan shan shayi wanda ke aiki daga girkin karni na 10 kuma wannan abin farin ciki ne. Admission shi ne £ 50.
Castle Tulquhon ana ɗaukarsa ɗayan mafi kyau a Scotland. An gina wannan kagara mai ƙarfi a kan hasumiya mai sauƙi. Ana buɗe shi ne lokacin rani tsakanin 9:30 na safe da 5:30 na yamma kuma shigar ba shi da arha, fam 4. A ƙarshe akwai Haddo House, an tsara shi a cikin 1732. Ba fada bane amma ɗayan mazaunin farko ne waɗanda suka ga haske bayan dakatar da faɗa. Gida ne na dangin Gordon na shekaru 400 kuma saboda haka yana da kayan ado na musamman da kayan ado. Kudin shiga ya kai £ 10 kuma ana jagorantar ziyarar.
Ranar 3
Hanyar ta ci gaba zuwa Fraserburgh, a gabar Moray Firth. Ya haɗa da ƙarin tsayawa uku: Fyvie Castle, Delgatie Castle, da Kinnaird Head Castle. Fyvie Castle mintina 50 ne daga AberdeenYana da ƙarni takwas da haihuwa kuma yana da kayan ciki Edwardian. Ya dace da tunanin yadda rayuwar yau da kullun take da kuma kyau tarin makamai, makamai da kayan daki. Hakanan yana da lambu mai shinge da kuma filin wasan tanis daga shekarar 1903. Da kuma gidan shayi. Duk don £ 12.
Kwancen Delgatie ya fara daga 1030 kuma har yanzu yana kama da gidan da mutane ke zaune. Kare dakin Maryama, Sarauniyar ScotsKyakkyawan marmari, kayan kwalliya masu kyau, tufafin Victoria da kayan ado. Kuna iya cin abincin rana kuma kuyi bacci a ɗayan gidajen nasa. Yana buɗewa daga Janairu zuwa Disamba daga 10 na safe zuwa 5 na yamma duk da cewa a lokacin hunturu yana rufe awa ɗaya da ta gabata. Kudinsa fam 8.
Kinnaird Head Castle wani bangare ne na Gidan Tarihi na Gidan Wutar Lantarki na Scottish kuma an gina shi ne a 1570- Ka lura da tashar jirgin ruwa ta Fraserburgh da yana da fitila a zuciyarsa. Ba abin mamaki ba, tikitin ya kashe fam 7.
Ranar 4
Gidan Duff yana ɗayan manyan gidajen zama a cikin ƙasar. Gidan gidan Georgia a tsakiyar wani babban filin shakatawa tare da wadatattun kayan daki da zane-zane. Akwai gidan shayi da shago a ciki kuma zaku iya yawo cikin lambuna kusa da Kogin Deveron. Admission shi ne fam 7, 10.
Wannan rana tana biye da ita Huntly Castle, wanda ke hade da koguna biyu. Gidan mazauni ne na ƙarni biyar kuma yana tsaye ne a kan tsohuwar kagara wanda Robert de Bruce ya gina a cikin karni na sha huɗu. Admission shi ne £ 5. Sannan akwai Fadar Spynie, gidan ritayar bishops na Moray na ƙarni biyar. Yana buɗewa ne kawai a lokacin rani kuma farashin shiga £ 8.
Finalmente Gidan Balvenie yana cikin kango amma har yanzu yana da kyau. Shi ne matattarar abokan gaban Robert de Bruce, da Black Comyns, a cikin karni na 4, amma an canza shi zuwa gidan zama na Renaissance ƙarni daga baya. Yana buɗewa a lokacin rani kuma yana biyan fam 50.
Ranar 5
A wannan rana kuma akwai ziyarar sau uku: Leith Hall, Kildrummy Castle da Corgaff Castle. Leith Hall yana kusa da Huntly kuma shi ne Gidan gidan dan asalin Scotland tare da dukiyar da zuriya goma suka tara na iyali, Leith-Hay. Admission shi ne £ 10 kuma ana samun rangadin yawon shakatawa.
An yi imani da cewa Kildrummy Castle Bature mai mamayewa ya gina shi ko kuma aka gyara shi a lokacin mulkin Sarki Edward I. Ya kasance tsawon lokaci sansanin soja na theididdigar Mar kuma yau ta zama kango. Amma abin da lalacewa! Yana da wani kyakkyawan misali na abin da fada ya yi kama a cikin karni na XNUMX kuma daga nan, a cikin 1715, aka ƙaddamar da Tashin hankali na Yakubu. Yana buɗewa ne kawai a lokacin rani kuma yana biyan fam 4 don ziyarta.
A cikin Cairngorms National Park ya rage wannan gidan hasumiya wanda ya kasance gidan mahimmin gidan Forbes: Gidan Corgaff. Kurkuku ne na 'yan Yakubu kuma hakan ya sa yayi maka ba wani kalli rayuwar soja a karni na XNUMX. Kawai buɗe a lokacin rani kuma farashin costs 5.
Ranar 6
A ƙarshe mun kai ƙarshen Route of Castles of Scotland, hanyar da a ƙimar katanga uku a rana ke ba mu damar ɗaukar ciki na manyan gidãje da na zamani birãnensu. Lokaci ne na Braemar Castle, Balmoral da Craigievar.
Braemar Castle yayi kama da wani abu daga almara. Yana cikin Cairngorms National Park kuma An gina shi a 1628. Tana da ɗakuna, akwai gidajen kurkuku kuma, sun ce, fatalwowi da rubutu na sojoji a nan da can. Yawon shakatawa masu jagorantar mutanen gida suna da babbar sha'awa kuma Akwai WiFi. Kudinsa fam 8.
Balmoral Castle shine sananne mafi kyau akan hanya saboda shine gidan dangin masarauta. Sarauniya Victoria ta kasance tana daukar dogon lokaci anan cikin tsaunukan Scottish, saboda haka akwai lambuna masu kyau, dakin shakatawa, gidan shan gahawa da kantin sayar da kayan tarihi. Yawon shakatawa yana tare da jagorar sauti kuma galibi ana baje kolin. Admission shi ne £ 11.
A ƙarshe akwai Craigievar Castle, wani gidan aljanna mai almara nade cikin duwatsu. A ciki da waje yana da kyau kuma zaku iya jin daɗin lambuna. Kudinsa £ 12 ga kowane baligi.
Kamar yadda ka gani, lshi Hanyar Castles na Scotland yana da kewayon wurare masu ban mamaki, manufa don yin lokacin rani. Tabbas akwai wani katafaren gidan da kake so fiye da na wani, wanda ba za ka ziyarta ba, wani kuma ba za ka rasa shi ba, amma a ganina hayar mota da bin wannan hanyar za su ba ka damar mantawa da kyawawan dabi'u da dukiyar tarihi na wannan karamar karamar Burtaniya.