Gundumar Saint Denis mai ban mamaki a Faris

Paris na ɗaya daga cikin manyan biranen yawon buɗe ido a duniya kuma yana ɗaukar sama da tafiya ɗaya don ganowa.

Yana da kusurwa da yawa, gidajen tarihi da yawa, gidajen abinci da yawa da wurare masu ban sha'awa don ziyarta kowane lokaci na shekara. Daya daga cikin kewayenta shine sain-Danis, wanda ke ƙasa da nisan kilomita daga tsakiyar babban birnin Faransa.

Saint-Denis

Saint-Denis shine wani yanki kusa da arewacin Paris sananne tsakanin yawon bude ido saboda mallakar Basilica na Saint Denis inda da yawa daga cikin sarakunan Faransa suka huta kuma saboda a nan ne kuma sanannen Stade de France yake, filin wasan ƙwallon ƙafa da rugby.

Saint-Denis yana da Gallic Roman asalinsa, Amma lokacin da yaduwar addinin kiristanci a wadannan kasashe ya jefa shahidai na farko, tarihinta ya dauki wani lokaci lokacin da aka binne bishop na farko na Paris, Saint Denis a nan bayan shahadarsa a Montmartre.

An kammala ginin tsohuwar abbey na wannan suna a cikin karni na XNUMX kuma babban gini ne mai kyau irin na Gothic wanda a ciki, bayan an gina shi, aka binne ragowar abubuwan tarihi na waliyin Faransa, Saint-Denis.

Kuma idan zamuyi magana akan tarihin addini muhimmin yaƙi tsakanin Katolika da Furotesta ya faru a waɗannan ƙasashe a 1567, wanda na farko ya ci nasara kuma ya ƙare a cikin juyawa zuwa Katolika na Sarki Henry IV.

Daga baya Necropolis na abbey ya zama wurin hutawa na har abada na sarakunan Gallic kuma na karshe wanda ya yi jana'izar masarauta shi ne Louis na XVIII a 1824. Tare da bacewar masarauta, wannan yanki na Paris ya rasa darajarsa amma sannu a hankali an fara zama birni, masana'antu da haɓaka.

Mazaunan ta sun kasance daga manoma zuwa ma'aikata saboda haka a farkon gwagwarmayar gurguzu Saint-Denis ta zama muhimmiyar cibiyar siyasa kuma gurguzu ya sami nasarar siyasa ta farko anan saboda abin da ya zo da aka sani da la Ville ja ko Red Villa.

Yadda ake zuwa Saint-Denis

Saint-Denis shine rabin sa'a daga tsakiyar Faris kuma hanyoyin sufuri da ke musu hidima sune tram, Metro, RER da Transillien. Akwai tashar jirgin kasa ta Saint-Denis wacce ta tashi daga tsakiyar karni na sha tara sannan kuma kowace hanyar sufuri da na ambata suna da tashoshi da yawa a cikin unguwar.

Idan ka dauki Layin Metro 13 kuna da tashar Université, tashar Carrefour, tashar Porte de Paris wacce ita ce mafi kusa da Stade de France da tashar Saint-Denis Basilica, misali.

Abin da zan gani a Saint-Denis

Saint-Denis shine mafi yawan al'adu da zaku gani a Faris. Anan zaune Afirka, Kurdawa, Pakistan, Algeriya, Sinawa, Baturke, Indiya da ƙari da yawa. Wasu daga cikinsu ba su da takardu ko izinin kasancewa a cikin ƙasar amma suna, zaune da aiki a Faransa. Kuma da yawa, da yawa an haife su anan ga iyayen waje.

Idan ka tambayi hukumomin yawon bude ido, wannan wata unguwa ce ya zama wajibi ayi hattara saboda kwayoyi da aikata laifi suna yawo. Idan har yanzu kuna son gano shi, to, ku hau kan jigilar jama'a kuma ku kwana da rana kuna yawo.

Saint-Denis madubi ne na Paris na yau, magaji ga tsohuwar mulkin mallaka na Faransa, amma ga waɗancan salon dawowar na wani lokaci don zama bangare ya zama makoma ga kwankwaso y bourgeois Parisians tare da sha'awar wuce gona da iri.

Saint-Denis rabin sa'a ce ta jirgin ƙasa daga tsakiyar Paris da kuma yau ga mutane da yawa shine wuri mafi haɗari a cikin babban birnin Faransa. Al’adun al’adu daban-daban, wadanda musulmai suka yawaita a ciki, ya kasance a cikin idanun guguwar kuma da yawa na fargabar cewa nan ne za a samar da ‘yan ta’addan nan gaba.

An shirya titunan unguwannin a kewayen babban titin da ake kira Ruwa du farbourg Saint-Denis inda kantuna da gidajen abinci a ciki zaku iya jin daɗin jita-jita na Indiya, Pakistan ko Afirka. Hakanan akwai masu siyar da titi da yawa, ihu suna tayi, suna ta hayaniya.

Wani titin da aka ba da shawarar yin tafiya shine titi montorgieltare da gidajen abinci da gidajen cin abinci bohemian, tare da mutanen da suka karanta Le Monde amma har ila yau tare da mutane na kowane irin asalin asali. Kuma ko kuma ba zai zama Paris ba idan babu tikiti, ba shakka.

Shin nassi Ƙananan yara Shekaru, a cikin iska kuma an yi layi da bishiyoyi, a kan abin da gidajen cin abinci, sanduna da wuraren shan shayi a koyaushe suke buɗewa kuma cewa kowace Talata a ƙarfe 7 na yamma ita ce wurin ganawa ga manoma masu ƙwayoyi waɗanda ke siyar da kayayyakinsu.

El nassi Brady Hanya ce mai kyau, ta gilashi wacce aka gina a karni na XNUMX, wanda ya zama ƙaramar Indiya. Wani nassi shine el nassi Prado, mai kama da harafin L, tare da rufin gilashi da kuma zane-zanen zane-zane.

Denofar Saint Denis babbar baka ce wanda Carlos V ya gina kuma Luis XIV ya rusa shi ta inda sarakunan da suka sami kambi a Basilica a Saint-Denis suka shiga Paris. A ƙarshen '80s an sake gina shi a cikin ayyukan da suka ɗauki tsawon shekaru goma: tsayin mita 25, tsayi mita biyar da faɗi.

Tabbas da Basilica Saint-Denis babban jan hankali ne. Abbey na daɗaɗaɗa yana da mahimmancin tarihi da tsarin gine-gine. An kusan kusan rushe shi a cikin juyin juya halin Faransa tunda yana wakiltar masarauta kuma coci ne kawai ya kasance a tsaye saboda komai, zane-zane, abbey, kaburbura sun lalace.

Duk da yake shine ainihin necropolis a yau kaburburan masarauta ne suka rage saboda lokaci da rikice-rikicen siyasa an buɗe kaburburan Bourbons, Valois, Plantagenet, lalacewa ko ɓacewa ko wucewa zuwa cikin kaburbura na ainihi ba tare da daɗi ko dalili ba.

Bonaparte ya sake bude cocin kuma bai taba kabarin ba. A cikin 1817 Bourbons suka ba da umarnin buɗe su, kodayake sun sami kaɗan. Abin da ya rage na jikin sarauniya 158 da sarakuna an saka su a cikin akwatin gawa a cikin farfajiyar cocin tare da tambarin marmara masu ɗauke da sunayensu.

Idan ka ziyarci cocin za ka ga duk wannan kuma har ma da keɓaɓɓiyar maƙwabta ta Bourbons inda aka binne ragowar Louis XVI da matarsa ​​Marie Antoinette ta Austria Kawai a 1815. Za ku kuma ga kaburburan wasu sarakuna, sarakuna da masu martaba, wasu an kawo su daga wasu abbi da coci-coci.

An sake gina shi a cikin karni na XNUMX ta wannan mai ginin wanda ya dawo da Katidral Notre Dame.

Rayuwar dare a Saint-Denis

Idan baku son rashin tsaro na manyan birane, ba kyau bane ku ziyarci Saint-Denis da daddare., sai dai idan kuna tafiya cikin rukuni, ku iya Faransanci sosai ko ku sami abokai anan. Idan haka ne, maƙwabtan suna da kyau don kwana.

Kuna son masha'a mai rikitarwa? Don haka ga garinku nan a Jeannette, shafin da yakai akalla shekaru hamsin amma ya shahara tsakanin matasa a yau. Kuna cin abincin Faransa, akwai madubai na ƙarni na XNUMX da teburin Formica na bege.

Kishi shine Mauri 7, mashaya tare da bangon ciki waɗanda aka yi wa ado da murfin bayanan LP da wasu tebur waɗanda ke kan Hanyar Brady. Shin kuma Sully da kuma castle na Au, amma sanduna da cafes da yawa suna fitowa kamar namomin kaza bayan ranar ruwan sama da zafi.

Kamar yadda kake gani Saint-Denis babban wuri ne mai ban sha'awa a cikin Faris. Wani abu da babban birnin Faransa ke ƙara rabawa tare da sauran manyan biranen Turai yana nuna shi, al'adu da yawa, amma idan kuna son wadataccen al'adu, zai wadatar da ku kuma ya ilimantar da ku, tafiya ce da bai kamata ku rasa ba.