Talabijan da jerin shirye-shirye kwanan nan sun zama mafi kyawun tallan yawon bude ido don yawancin yankuna.. A watan Satumba na 2012, 'Isabel' an fara shi a Sifen, wani salo mai nasara wanda ya ba da labarin rayuwar Isabel I na Castile, wanda aka fi sani da Isabel Katolika. A karkashin mulkinsa da godiya ga goyon bayan sa, Christopher Columbus ya gano Amurka.
Wannan almarar ta sami damar tayar da sha'awar Tarihin yawancin masu kallo kuma ba abin mamaki bane cewa hanyoyi sun fito don ziyartar garuruwan da Isabel ta kwashe tsawon rayuwarta, kamar "Hanyar Isabel a cikin Castilla y León" ɗayan mafi cikakke kuma mai ban sha'awa.
Wannan hanyar ta bi ta birane da yawa a lardunan Ávila, Segovia da Valladolid, yana ba da shawarar ziyarar gine-gine da wuraren alamomi a rayuwar sarauniyar. Bugu da kari, abubuwan da suka fi dacewa na tarihin da suka faru a wadannan wurare an bayyana su kuma za a iya yin la’akari da shimfidar wurare masu mahimmancin gaske.
Avila
Madrigal na High Towers
Haihuwar Isabel La Católica (Plaza del Cristo, s / n 05520 Madrigal de las Altas Torres)
Daga tsohuwar Fadar Juan II ta Castile, Haihuwar Elizabeth a cikin 1451A halin yanzu ana kiyaye wasu ɗakuna na lokacin, kamar matakalar masarauta da ɗakin Cortes (ɗakunan biyu tare da rufin Mudejar daga ƙarni na 1476), da kayan ɗoki, gidan sarauta, ɗakin jakadu da ɗakin kwanan Sarauniya. Kari akan haka, tarin ya hada da zane-zane, zane-zane, mahimman takardu na tarihi, kayan daki da abubuwa na lokacin. A cikin wannan gidan sarautar, a yau an gina gidan sufi, Cortes an yi shi a cikin XNUMX tare da kasancewar Isabel da mijinta Fernando Katolika.
Cocin San Nicolás de Bari (Plaza de San Nicolás, s / n 05520 Madrigal de las Altas Torres)
A cikin wannan haikalin na Gothic-Mudejar, a cikin 1447, aka yi aure tsakanin Juan II na Castile da Isabel na Portugal, iyayen Isabel I na Castile. Daga baya za a yi amfani da kayan baftisma don yin baftisma ga sarauniya mai zuwa. Daga wannan cocin, hasumiyarta mai kusan kusan mita 50 a sama, rufin ruɓaɓɓen rufin tsakiyar mashigar ruwa da wasu kaburburan Renaissance da Mannerist masu ban sha'awa.
Arevalo
Bayan mutuwar Sarki Juan II na Castile, ɗansa Enrique na huɗu ya hau gadon sarauta, sakamakon auren da suka yi da María de Aragón. Ta hanyar fatan alheri ga sarauniyar sarauniya Isabel ta Fotigal, wanda ikon mallakar wannan garin, Isabel da ɗan'uwanta Alfonso sun ƙaura tare da ita zuwa gidan sarki na Arévalo.
A wannan garin na Avila, Franciscans sun ba shi kyakkyawar ilimi da horo na addini kuma yarintarsa ta wuce cikin sauƙi. Alakarsa da mutane ta kusa kamar yadda aka nuna ta alaƙar sa da Beatriz de Bobadilla, daughterar mai gadin gidan da kuma babban abokinta.
A cikin 1461 an haifi yayan nasa Juana de Castilla kuma sarki ya bukaci Isabel da Alfonso a Segovia, inda kotun take, don su sami damar sarrafa su da kyau. Ba da daɗewa ba aka raɗawa jaririn Juana Beltraneja saboda an yayata cewa ba 'yar Enrique IV ba ce amma ta Beltrán de la Cueva.
Cikin rawar jiki
A mutuwar Alfonso, kanin Isabel, manyan mutane sun matsa wa matashin infanta ɗin yaƙi da Sarki Henry na huɗu don ya ayyana kansa a matsayin sarauniya. Bambance-bambancen da ke tsakanin 'yan'uwan biyu ya haifar da taron "Concordia de Guisando", a ranar 19 ga Satumba, 1468, a wurin tarihi na Los Toros de Guisando a El Tiemblo (Avila). Godiya ga waɗannan yarjejeniyoyin Isabel ta tashi tare da taken Sarauniyar Asturias yayin da Enrique IV ke da haƙƙin amincewa da wanda ya zaɓa mata.
Lokacin zabar miji, Isabel da magoya bayanta sun fahimci cewa mafi kyawun ɗan takarar shine ɗan uwanta Fernando de Aragón, ɗan masarautar Juan II na Aragón. Amma kasancewar su dangi suna bukatar bijimin sarki wanda fadan bai sanya hannu ba saboda tsoron ramuwar gayya. Madadin haka sai ya aika Rodrigo Borgia zuwa Castile a matsayin magajin gidan papal don sauƙaƙe alaƙar.
Valladolid
Fadar Vivero (Avda. Ramón y Cajal, 1 47011 Valladolid)
Duk da cewa gimbiya ta ƙi yin aure ba tare da izinin papal ba, a ƙarshe an rattaba hannu kan Auren a cikin Maris 1469. Ta wannan hanyar Fernando da Isabel sun yi aure a Palacio de los Vivero de Valladolid a ranar 19 ga Oktoba, 1469. Daga baya suka ƙaura zuwa Medina de Rioseco (Valladolid) da Dueñas (Palencia). Palacio de los Vivero, a cikin salon Renaissance, a yau shine hedkwatar Gidan Tarihi na Yankin Valladolid.
Segovia
Alcázar na Segovia (Plaza de la Reina Victoria Eugenia, s / n 40003)
Alcázar na Segovia ya kasance gidan zama na sarauta tun daga ƙarni na XNUMX, a zamanin Alfonso X Mai hikima. A tsawon rayuwarta ta gine-gine tana da manyan sauye-sauye guda biyu: na daular Trastamara da ta Felipe II. A cikin karni na XNUMX an dawo da shi sosai bayan fama da gobara.
Lokacin da Enrique IV ya sami labarin cewa matarsa, Sarauniya Juana de Avís, tana da juna biyu, sai ya tura wa 'yan uwansa yaran Alfonso da Isabel zuwa kotun Segovia domin su tsare su a hannunsu kuma ya hana su shiga cikin rikicin rikici na daraja.
A lokacin rayuwarta a cikin Alcázar, Isabel ta sami damar koyo game da rikice-rikice cewa a wancan lokacin ya yi sarauta a cikin siyasar Castilian, tare da manyan halayen haruffa kamar Duke na Villena, Beltrán de la Cueva, da Mendoza da Archbishop Carrillo.
Cocin San Miguel (C / Infanta Isabel, s / n 40001)
A ranar 11 ga Disamba, 1474, Sarki Henry na IV ya mutu kuma bayan kwana biyu ƙanwarsa Isabel ta ayyana kanta sarauniya kusa da cocin Romanesque na San Miguel. Nadin sarautar yana gudana ba tare da mijinta Fernando ya kasance ba, wanda ya kasance a Aragon a lokacin, wanda ke haifar da wasu rashin jituwa tsakanin auren.
Aikin ya faru ne a cikin atrium na cocin San Miguel amma haikalin yanzu ba shine na asali ba kamar yadda ya ruguje a shekarar 1532. Wannan gaskiyar ta haifar da sake tsari da sabon zane na Magajin Garin Plaza. Cocin na yanzu ya fito ne daga ƙarni na XNUMX kuma a ciki majami'ar zaman lafiya ta fito fili.
Katolika na Segovia (Plaza Magajin gari, s / n 40001)
Babban cocin Segovia ya halarci liyafar Isabel ga mijinta Fernando bayan ya yi shela a matsayin sarauniya na Castile kuma na yarjejeniyar duka su aza harsashin kafa gwamnatinsa a Castile da Aragon. Asalin haikalin da aka samo asali tun daga karni na XNUMX kuma yana gaban Alcázar amma an lalata shi a lokacin Yaƙin Al'ummu a lokacin Carlos I, jikan Katolika Sarakuna.
Daga tsohon babban cocin Romanesque, Juan Guas ne kawai ya rage kayan aiki, wanda aka tura zuwa sabon ginin, dutse da dutse.
Valladolid
Madina del Campo
Fadar Alkawari ta Royal (Plaza Mayor de la Hispanidad s / n)
Anan ne wurin da sarauniya take zama, yayi mata wasiyya da wucewa. Bayan mutuwarsa, ɗiyarsa Juana ta gaji gadon sarauta kuma a nan aka shelanta ta sarauniyar Castile. A halin yanzu, ginin yana dauke da Cibiyar fassara Isabel Katolika don bayar da shaidar dacewar da wannan masarautar ke da ita a tarihin Spain da duniya.
Cocin Collegiate na San Antolín
Kodayake asalinsa ya faro ne daga shekarar 1177, an gina gidan ibada na yanzu saboda Sarakunan Katolika wanda ya sami bipal bipal daga Sixtus IV don canza wannan cocin zuwa coci mai tara abubuwa.
Reales Carnicerías (Abun De Lope de Vega, 1, 47400)
A cikin 1500 Sarakunan Katolika sun ba da izinin ginin ta, kodayake ba a je rabin karni ba sai ayyukan suka fara. Wannan ginin an yi shi ne don samar da nama ga jama'ar Madina del Campo a lokacin. A halin yanzu an ayyana shi a matsayin kadara na Sha'awar Al'adu kuma yana riƙe da aiki kwatankwacin na zamanin da yayin da ake amfani dashi azaman kasuwar abinci.