idan ta tafi Madrid kun shiga cikin ginin da ke tunatar da ku waɗannan hasumiya biyu da suka faɗi a watan Satumba na 2001 a New York, da kyau ba ku yi kuskure ba. Yana da game da hasumiya ta picasso, tsara ta guda m na Cibiyar Ciniki ta Duniya.
A yau na ba ku labarin wannan babban gini na Madrid, Hasumiyar Picasso.
hasumiya ta picasso
Minoru Yamazaki shi ne mai ginin gine-gine wanda ya tsara wannan ginin kuma ko da yake ya mutu a 1986 An dauke shi daya daga cikin muhimman gine-gine na karni na XNUMX. Na iyayen japan, an haife shi a jihar Washington a shekara ta 1912 kuma ko da yake ba ya cikin iyali masu arziki, ya iya kammala karatunsa na jami'a.
Yamazaki ya tsere daga gidan yarin da gwamnatin Amurka ta yi wa al'ummar Japan a lokacin yakin duniya na biyu, kuma bayan rikicin ya bude nasa studio. An fara aikin cibiyar kasuwanci ta duniya a shekarar 1965., wanda ya ƙare a cikin 1973. Baya ga wannan ginin alama yana ɗauke da sa hannun sa Ofishin Jakadancin Amurka a Kobe, Japan, da St Louis Airport, a Missouri, tashar tashar a Dharan Airport, a Saudi Arabia da Picasso Tower, a Madrid, da sauransu.
Rio Tinto abubuwan fashewa babban kamfani ne na Mutanen Espanya, yana aiki a cikin rabin na biyu na karni na XNUMX. Kamfani ne babba, wanda ke da rassa da dama da kasuwanci da suka danganci sinadarai, sinadarai, fashe-fashe, ma'adinai, da masana'antar ƙarfe, da sauransu. Wannan kamfani ne ya ba da umarnin gina Torre Picasso, wanda ya fara ne kawai a cikin 1980.
Ayyukan ba su gudana cikin sauƙi kuma an dakatar da su sau da yawa, wani lokacin don matsalolin kudi. Don haka, ginin ya ɗauki shekaru tara, don haka An kaddamar da Hasumiyar Picasso a farkon 1989. ya kasance na dogon lokaci gini mafi tsayi a Madrid.
Dangane da ayyukan, dole ne a fara cewa ƙasar da aka gina ta tana da faɗin murabba'in mita 10.000 kuma hakan. yankin da aka gina ya kai murabba'in murabba'in 121.000. Yana nan Pablo Ruiz Picasso Squarea ciki Kasuwancin AZCA da hadaddun kasuwanci, akan Paseo de la Castellana wanda shine cibiyar kudi ta Madrid.
Wannan yanki na musamman, AZCAm, an haife shi ne a cikin shekarun 80s daga buƙatar birni don samun yanki wanda zai iya zama wurin zama, kasuwanci da kuɗi a lokaci guda. Hasumiyar Picasso ba ita ce kaɗai ke kusa da nan ba, tare da Torre del Banco de Bilbao, Torre Mahou, Torre Europa, duk tsayin sama da mita 100, kuma a wani lokaci, tare da Hasumiyar Windsor da ta ɓace.
Menene Hasumiyar Picasso? Gini ne Benaye 45 masu girman girman mita 38 da 50 da tsayin mita 157 sama da ƙasa, da kuma mita 171 daga ginshiƙi na 5th. Akwai masana'antar fasaha mai murabba'in murabba'in mita 1000 tare da ofisoshi, murabba'in murabba'in mita 71.700 tare da dakunan shiga da shaguna, murabba'in murabba'in mita 8.300 da wuraren ajiye motoci da dakunan fasaha waɗanda suka mamaye murabba'in murabba'in 40.
A kasa akwai 42 benaye don ofisoshi, yayin da a kasa bene ne samun damar tare da 18 lifta, an kasu kashi uku zuwa shida. Masu hawan hawa da ke haɗa benaye 1 zuwa 18 suna motsawa a gudun mita 2.5 a cikin daƙiƙa guda. Wadanda suka tashi daga hawa na 18 zuwa na 32 suna yin haka ne a dakika hudu a cikin dakika daya, kuma wadanda ke tashi daga hawa na 32 zuwa na 42 suna yin hakan ne da gudun mita shida a cikin dakika daya. Don haka, Su ne mafi sauri a Spain.
Yanzu, kowace shuka tana da siffar rectangular kuma tana da murabba'in murabba'in mita 1900. A tsakiyar akwai lif da matakalai, dakunan fasaha, dakunan wanka, da kuma bututun hayaki wanda iskar iskar gas daga hanyoyin AZCA na karkashin kasa ke tashi. Sama da duka shine rufin, a bene na 44, tare da hasumiya masu sanyaya da duk abin da ke da alaƙa da tsarin sanyaya iska.
Ɗayan bene a sama, a 45, shine injina don tsarin lif da helipad. Kuma menene a ƙarƙashin ƙasa? Kamar yadda muka fada a sama akwai ginshiƙai guda biyar kasa matakin titi. A cikin farko akwai a wurin kasuwanci tare da yin parking, da benaye 2, 3 da 4 galibi wuraren ajiye motoci ne.
Matsakaicin ikon yin kiliya motoci yana tabbatar da cewa babu wanda ya bari ba tare da sarari don barin motar su ba. Bayan haka fiye da mutane dubu biyar ke yawo a kusa da Torre Picasso kowace rana. Hakanan dakunan injin suna cikin waɗannan ginshiƙai, amma a cikin bene na biyar mun sami ɗakunan sabis.
Waɗanne kaya aka yi Hasumiyar Picasso? El karfafa kankare shi ne ya sanya wannan da sauran abubuwan al'ajabi na gine-ginen karni na XNUMX ya yiwu. Ƙarfafa kankare, tushe tare da ginshiƙan ƙarfe da katako sun hada da kwarangwal wanda yake dagawa zuwa tudu. A lokaci guda, turmi mai hana wuta Yana kare shi daga gobarar da ba a so. Kubu mai faffadan da aka kafa tare da bangarori huɗu na facade, da tsakiyar ginshiƙan ƙarfe na ƙarfe da tsarin ciki da na waje suna ba da tsari ga tsari mai sauƙi wanda ke sarrafa fitowa iska daga motsin girgizar ƙasa da iska.
Karkashin kasa Torre Picasso An kafa shi da tarin 120 tare da hannayen riga na karfe. 1,80 mita a diamita da 16 tsayi. Tushen ginin kwarangwal na ƙarfe ne na ginshiƙai 38 masu tsayi biyu. Wurin, daga bene zuwa bene na biyu, bangon siminti ne, kuma an kafa shi daga bene na biyu zuwa sama, yana da ginshiƙai 56 masu tsayi biyu. A ƙarshe, da Ƙarfin takarda da kuma ƙarfafa benaye Suna ba da girma mai yawa ga kankare.
Facade na Hasumiyar Picasso ta haɗu da abin rufe fuska na aluminum tare da gilashin thermal. An jera su a tsaye kuma tsakanin ginshiƙan suna barin sarari don tagogi. Don haka, ginin yana da a quite nasara thermal da acoustic rufi. ciki yana da marmara a wuraren gama gari, kafet masu kare wuta kuma akwai lambuna kewaye da hasumiya tare da rufaffiyar hanyoyin shiga.
An yi la'akari da cewa mai zanen Yamazaki ya nuna a nan abubuwa masu yawa na salon sa, wanda ya rinjayi a fili fasahar gabas a cikin sauki amma fasahar fasaha a lokaci guda. Sakamakon shine wannan nice, sauki, zamani da m skyscraper wancan ma ya bayyana a cikin fina-finan Sipaniya Alejandro Amenabar a cikin fim dinsa na 1997, Bude idanunku.
A yau Torre Picasso yana hannun kamfanin zuba jari Pontegadea kuma yana aiki a matsayin ginin ofis. Misali, Google yana tushe anan da Delotte ko Accenture iri ɗaya. A ƙarshe, bari mu tuna da haka Hasumiyar Picasso ita ce gini mafi tsayi a Spain tsawon shekaru 14. Daga baya, otal ɗin Gran Bali a Benidorm ya sace matsayinsa.