Kauyuka a Gredos

Na ba ku shawara garuruwan Gredos Yana nufin magana game da ƙananan garuruwa masu kunkuntar tituna masu tsayi tare da gidaje na yau da kullum. Suna da kyau sosai har ma mafi ƙanƙanta yana da wasu sha'awa a cikin nau'i na abubuwan tunawa da kusurwoyi na musamman.

Amma, ban da haka, waɗannan ƙauyuka suna cikin wurare masu ban sha'awa na Sierra de Gredos, shimfidar wuri wanda kwazazzabai, tsaunuka, lagoons na halitta da flora na asali suka mamaye. Hakanan, irin waɗannan nau'ikan alamu kamar ungulu na griffon, akuyar dutse ko kawa. A takaice, ƙauyukan Gredos sun haɗu da manyan abubuwan tarihi tare da a yanayi mai ban mamaki kamar daji kamar kyau. Za mu nuna muku wasu mafi kyawu.

Mombeltran

Located a gindin tashar jiragen ruwa kololuwa, a cikin na halitta yankin na Cinco Villas Ravine wanda aka ayyana a matsayin Hotunan shimfidar wuri, Mombeltrán nasa ne Avila. Gari ne da ke da mazauna kusan dubu daya da aka samu sunansa a karni na sha biyar lokacin da aka ware shi. Don Beltran de la Cueva, wanda aka fi so Henry IV na Castile.

Yanayinta yana da gata, tare da makiyaya, dazuzzukan pine da tsaunuka kamar su. Penca da Dutsen Shugabanni inda kuke da kyawawan hanyoyin tafiya. Amma Mombeltrán kuma tana da ƙaƙƙarfan al'adun gargajiya. Babban alamarsa ita ce Castle na Dukes na Alburquerque, wanda aka gina a cikin karni na sha biyar bisa tsari, daidai, na aristocrat da muka ambata. Yana da tsarin bene mai siffar rectangular da hasumiya mai siliki a ƙarshensa. A matsayin labari, za mu gaya muku cewa na shafe lokaci a kulle a ciki Joan na Castile, wanda ake yiwa lakabi da "Mahaukacin".

Muna kuma ba ku shawara ku gani a cikin Mombeltran cocin San Juan Bautista, wanda aka gina tsakanin ƙarni na XNUMXth da XNUMXth bin canons na Gothic. Amma mafi ban sha'awa shi ne abin da ya gina a ciki: adadi daga cikin Budurwar Bakin ciki, wani rukunin Italiyanci daga karni na XNUMX da layin dogo mai ban mamaki.

Hakanan, dole ne ku ziyarci Asibitin Alhazai na San Andres, wanda aka gina a cikin karni na XNUMX kuma tare da salon Renaissance; gidaje masu kyau tare da rigunansu a kan facade; da Roll Cross, wanda aka gina a 1393 da kuma Kayan gado na Lady of Solitude.

Kwarin Kwari

Wanda ba a san shi ba fiye da sauran garuruwan Gredos, Cuevas del Valle yana da asalin zamanin da kuma yana cikin Ravine na Villas biyar na kwarin Tiétar. Sabili da haka, yana kuma kewaye da yanayin yanayi mai ban sha'awa. Har ila yau, kusanci sosai ya wuce tsohuwar Roman Road na Puerto del Pico wanda aka yi amfani dashi a transhuance. A yau babbar hanyar tafiya ce wacce ta haɗu Ávila da Extremadura.

Ba ita kaɗai ba. Daidai da daraja su ne Hanyar La Rubia, da Hanyar Castañar de las Huertas da kuma hawan zuwa Torozo. Ba a ma maganar kyawawan balaguron hawan doki da aka yi daga wannan garin.

Dangane da abubuwan tarihi na Cuevas del Valle, duba kawai gidajen dutse na gargajiya a ƙasa da itace tare da adobe a saman bene. Tare da barandansu, babban misali ne na shahararrun gine-gine. A daya bangaren kuma, da Coci na Nativity na Our Lady Gothic ne daga karni na XNUMX, yayin da Halin da ake ciki na Virgen de las Angustias Daga na sha bakwai ne. A daya da daya, ciki ya fito waje, tare da gaban tiles Talavera, kuma, a cikin na biyu, Mudejar ya ba da silin.

A daya hannun, a cikin kusa yankin na Morañegas, kana da archaeological site na Kaburburan Moorish. Rukunin gidaje ne tare da haikali da necropolis. A karshen akwai Visigoth pantheons. Duk da haka, har yanzu ba a yi cikakken bincike game da ajiyar ba.

Stewing, ɗanɗanon Andalusian tsakanin garuruwan Gredos

Hakanan yana cikin kwarin tietar, wannan karamin garin da ke da mutane dari takwas da alama yana cikin Andalusia. Domin titunan ta suna da kunkuntar kuma gidajenta masu farar fata da katanga na Mudejar. Daidai, sanannen gine-ginensa yana ɗaya daga cikin fitattun abubuwan Guisando.

Amma muna kuma ba ku shawara ku ziyarci Ikilisiyar Mutuwar Maryamu, wanda aka sake ginawa a cikin karni na XNUMX, amma yana bin samfurin asali, wanda aka rubuta a karni na XNUMX. A cikin babban ɗakin sujada, kuna da bagadin Renaissance tare da kayan ado na Plateresque. A nata bangaren, da Babban Fountain Yana daga XNUMXth kuma Yabo ga mai akuya Ya ƙunshi bukkar dutse da plaque.

A ƙarshe, kilomita biyar daga, za ku sami abin tunawa ga akuyar dutsen namiji. Ya zama abin ishara ga masu tafiye-tafiye da masu hawan dutse domin ya nuna wurin da hanyoyin wadannan fasahohin ke farawa. Misali, wadanda adadinsu Kallonta yayi o Galayans.

Madrigal na High Towers

A cikin labarin game da garuruwa a Gredos, ba za mu iya barin wannan kyakkyawan gari mai tarihi ba. domin a cikinta An haifi Isabel ’yar Katolika kuma saboda yana da ban sha'awa na gadon gado. Wannan yana farawa da naku na da bango Salon Mudejar, tare da kofofin shiga da yawa kamar Arevalo o Cantalapiedra's.

Garin kuma yana da kyawawan majami'u. na Santa Maria del Castillo An gina shi a cikin karni na XNUMX kuma yana cikin salon Mudejar, kodayake an ƙara abubuwan baroque daga baya. A nata bangaren, na Uwargidanmu ta Rosary a gundumar Villar de Matacabras, ta kasance kango. Mafi kiyaye shi shine cocin San Nicolás de Bari, kuma Mudejar. A nasa bangaren, da sufi na Our Lady of Grace Tsohon fadar ne Yahaya II kuma a ciki ne aka haifi Sarauniya Elizabeth. Kudirin sa Mudejar ne, ko da yake maƙasudin shine Gothic.

A ƙarshe, da Immaculate Conception Asibitin Ginin ne daga Marigayi Tsakiyar Zamani wanda ya ba da umarnin a gina shi Mariya ta Aragon, daidai matar Yahaya II. Kuma a kan Calle Sanguino za ku sami gidan zamani wanda aka gina yana ƙoƙarin daidaita shi da gine-ginen gargajiya na garin.

fitilar kyandir

Yanzu mun isa wannan gari mai ban mamaki wanda shi ma na lardin ne Avila, amma riga kyakkyawa da daya daga Cáceres. Haka nan, birni ne na da, kodayake zane-zanen kogon Veton da aka samu a cikin Castro del Raso Sun nuna cewa an dade da zama yankin. A haƙiƙanin gaskiya, an kuma sami abubuwa daga zamanin Iron, Copper da Bronze a wannan wuri.

A wani ɓangare kuma, Candeleda ta zo tana da babbar al'ummar Yahudawa. Shaidar ita ce yankin yahudawa wanda ke kiyayewa Alamarta ita ce gidan yahudawa, wanda aka mayar da shi tare da matuƙar mutunta tsarinsa na asali kuma a yau cibiyar al'adu ce. A nata bangaren, da cocin na Lady of zato Gothic ne daga ƙarshen karni na XNUMX. A ciki, wani fale-falen fale-falen buraka wanda ya samo asali daga karni na XNUMX da babban bagadin daga karni na XNUMX ya fito fili.

Gadon addini na Candeleda kuma ya haɗa da Wuri Mai Tsarki na Chilla, ko da yake yana da nisan kilomita shida daga garin. Gininsa ya ƙare a ƙarni na sha takwas kuma yana da labari mai ban sha'awa. An ce wani makiyayi mai suna Samun yana cikin makokin mutuwar akuyarsa a lokacin da ya bayyana gare shi Budurwa. Wannan, jin tausayinsa, ya ba da shawarar kulla yarjejeniya. Zai ta da dabbar a maimakon makiyayin ya gina haikali a nan take. Wasu sassan yumbu a ciki suna sake ƙirƙirar wannan labarin.

Amma Candeleda har yanzu yana da abin mamaki a gare ku. game da Tin Toy Museum, samu a cikin kiran Gidan furanni wanda suke ƙawata barandansu. Gini ne da ke mutunta al'adar yankin kuma, a ciki, yana da gidaje guda daga ko'ina cikin duniya.

Sands na San Pedro

babban birnin kasar Yankin Tiétar Valley, wannan adadin ya fi na baya girma, tunda yana da mazauna sama da dubu shida. Kamar su, ta sami lakabin gari a ƙarshen karni na XNUMX daga hannun sarki Henry III na Castile. Mun riga mun gaya muku game da hanyoyin tsaunuka da kuke da su a yankin, don haka yanzu za mu mai da hankali kan manyan abubuwan tarihi na Arenas de San Pedro.

Game da farar hula, dole ne ku ga Castle of Constable Dávalos, wani sansanin Gothic da aka gina tsakanin ƙarni na XNUMX zuwa XNUMX. An maido da shi kuma a hasumiyarsa na girmamawa kuna da gidan kayan gargajiya da aka keɓe ga mai zanen gida Manuel Aznar. Kusa da wannan ginin, ɗayan alamar Arenas shine Palace na Infante Don Luis de Borbón, a cikin salon neoclassical kuma an gina shi a ƙarƙashin kulawar Ventura Rodriguez. Daidai wannan ya zauna a ciki tare da masu fasaha na girman Goya o Boccherini. An kammala al'adun gargajiya na garin na da gada na Aquelcabos, da Mentidero Cross da kuma mirgine adalci. Amma a sama da duka, da Asibitin St. Bartholomew.

Amma game da gine-ginen addini na Arenas, muna ba ku shawara ku ziyarci Ikklisiya na Lady of the Assumption da San Juan Bautista. Na farko shine Gothic daga karni na XNUMX, yayin da na biyu ya fito fili don siffar sa Kristi na Medinaceli. Bugu da ƙari, a cikin kewaye da kuke da shi Haikali na San Pedro, Rosario da Cristo de la Luz, da Hermitage na Kristi na Regajales. Amma, watakila, ko da ƙarin darajar yana da Royal Chapel na San Pedro de Alcántara, wanda aka gina a cikin karni na XNUMX, wanda yayi daidai da wanda yake a Madrid kuma an yi masa ado Francesco Sabati.

A ƙarshe, mun nuna muku wasu mafi kyau garuruwan Gredos. Amma, babu makawa, mun bar wasu a cikin bututun. Misali, Jirgin ruwa na Avila, tare da katangarsa, ganuwarta da gadar Romanesque; Ramin Hawthorn, sananne ga cocin Nuestra Señora del Espino da kuma kusanci da Gredos Platform, ko navarredonda, tare da gadar Roman da hanyarta da majami'un Nuestra Señora de la Asunción da San Benito Abad. Kada ka yi zaton cewa wadannan garuruwa na Avila ya cancanci ziyarar ku?