lerma

Yana cikin lardin Brugos, a cikin kwarin kogin Arlanza, ɗayan mahimman yankuna na giya a Spain, shine Lerma. Smallaramar hukuma wacce ke zaune sama da mazauna 2.500 waɗanda suka yi rayuwa mafi kyau a lokacin mulkin Felipe III a cikin karni na goma sha bakwai.

Cikakken tarihin Lerma abin al'ajabi ne cikakke. Tafiya cikin manyan titunan da yake da su yana dauke mu na ɗan lokaci zuwa abubuwan da suka gabata kuma dukiyar ta tana da ban sha'awa sosai wanda hakan ya ba da damar yin balaguro zuwa wannan garin.

Tarihin Lerma

A cikin tarihi, an ba Lerma matsayinta na dabaru a gabar Kogin Arlanza, ya mamaye wani wuri mai mahimmanci azaman mararraba. Lokacinsa na mafi ɗaukaka ya faru a karni na sha bakwai lokacin da kotun masarautar Hispanic ta koma Valladolid a shekara ta 1601. A wancan lokacin, haruffa masu dacewa da masu zane-zane sun zo Lerma kuma ana yin biki da liyafa don girmama sarakuna.

Wannan garin yana da babban cigaba wanda yayi daidai da lokacin da Duke na Lerma, wanda aka fi sani da Sarki Felipe III. Faduwarsa daga mulki da rikidewarsa zuwa zama kadinal don gujewa fitina, sun sa shi neman mafaka a nan har zuwa mutuwarsa a 1625. Jim kaɗan bayan haka, koma bayansa ya fara.

Abin da za a gani a Lerma

Cibiyar tarihi ta Lerma ta faɗo kan gangaren tsauni kuma har yanzu tana da wasu kusurwa na tsohon yadi kamar Arch na Kurkuku, babbar ƙofar shiga ta bango, ko kuma tsohon filin arcaded Villa. Kusa da gada ne na da da kuma kayan tarihin Humilladero, wanda shine kadai wanda aka kiyaye shi daga lokacin Duke of Lerma.

Fagen Babban Filin Lerma

A gaban Fadar Ducal ta Lerma, magajin garin Plaza ya faɗaɗa, ɗayan mafi girma a cikin Spain kuma asalinsa yana da cikakken hoto. An yi amfani da wannan dandalin ne a cikin shagalin bikin da kotunan birni suka aiwatar don fadan bijimi, wasan kwaikwayo ko kuma baje kolin dawakai. Don yaba girmanta, zai fi kyau a ganta lokacin da babu komai, amma da rana kusan ba zai yuwu a ganta ba saboda ana amfani da ita azaman filin ajiye motoci don shiga tsohuwar garin da motar.

Fadar Ducal, fasarar Lerma

A kan ragowar tsohuwar katanga, Duke na Lerma ya ba da umarnin gina fada a cikin 1617 tare da halaye irin na Monastery na El Escorial, wanda ke cike da burgewa da kyawun ginin addini.

Fadar tana shugabancin yankin babba na birni kuma shine mafi mahimmin abin tunawa a Lerma. A cikin salon Herrerian, ginin tare da manyan ashlar tare da baranda da kuma rufin kwano daidai ya haɗu da launin toka da dutse da baƙin baƙi. An cika shi da abubuwan saɓo guda huɗu, don haka halayen wannan nau'in gine-ginen. An canza shi zuwa fasalin Kasa kuma an maido da cikin ta gaba ɗaya.

Gidan zuhudu na San Blas a Lerma

A cikin wani dandalin da ke kusa da shi akwai gidan ibada na San Blas, tun daga 1627, a halin yanzu mazaunan Dominican zuhudu ne suke zaune, kuma a nan ne ake adana babban kundin tarihi.

Cocin Collegiate na San Pedro a Lerma

Tafiyarku ta hanyar Lerma yakamata ya jagoranciku daga Magajin Garin Plaza zuwa Cocin Collegiate na San Pedro. Wannan hanyar, daga Fadar Ducal, sarakuna da Duke na Lerma suka yi ta rami da aka sani da Fasin Ducal, wanda za'a iya ziyarta a yau. Ta wannan hanyar zasu iya halartar hidimar addini a cikin cocin tattara abubuwa ba tare da sun fita waje ba.

Filin Santa Clara a Lerma

Akwai 'yan matakai kaɗan daga Plaza Mayor de Lerma shine Plaza de Santa Clara, wuri ne mai nutsuwa tsakanin gine-ginen addini biyu a Lerma, gidan zuhudu na Santa Clara da gidan sufi na Santa Teresa. Kusa da wannan dandalin an buɗe mahangar kallo mai kyau ta Los Arcos don jin daɗin ra'ayoyin kogin Arlanza, ɗayan mafi kyawu a cikin Castilla. Hakanan baranda yana ba ka damar lura da yadda garin Lerma ya faɗaɗa a wajen dutsen da ya zama cibiyar tarihi. A cikin wannan dandalin, yana da kyau a nuna kabarin firist Merino, sanannen mayaƙan mayaƙa daga Yaƙin neman 'Yanci, da gidan sufi na Ascension, wanda shi ne farkon zuhudun da Shugabannin Uceda suka kafa a Lerma a cikin 1610 kuma a ina ne Poor Franciscan nuns a halin yanzu zauna.