Hungary Yana iya zama ƙaramar ƙasa amma tana da wurare da yawa waɗanda UNESCO yi la'akari da cancantar zama Kayan Duniya. Lokacin da wannan cutar ta wuce kuma zamu iya sake tsara jadawalin tafiye-tafiye, yaya zan ziyarci Hungary?
A cikin jerin UNESCO akwai yankin da ke noman giya, tsohuwar gidan abbey, da filayen kiwo, Budapest, necropolis na kirista da tsaffin duwatsu da aka binne a cikin ƙasa wanda yake kama da almara.
Wuraren Tarihin Duniya a Hungary
Bari mu fara rangadin mu na babban birnin Hungary, da kyakkyawa Budapest. Wannan birni yana da Celtic daga baya kuma asalin Rome ne, kasancewar yan Hungary sun mamaye shi a ƙarni na XNUMXth. Daga nan sai Mongols da Ottomans, juyin juya hali, Soviet ... Duk abin da ya bar alamarsa.
Da yake magana game da jerin UNESCO a Budapest, yankin wanda ke da gadon Duniya ya faro ne daga Gadar Margaret zuwa Gadar 'Yanci. Ga abin da ziyarci Buda Castle, bankunan Danube da Andrássy Avenue. Dukkanin ukun an haɗa su akan katin wasiƙa na bakin teku na Danube.
El Buda Castle o Budai Var, shine gidan sarauta mai tarihi. Shin da ƙarshen salon gothic kuma an gina shi a cikin karni na XNUMX, a kan dutse cewa a yau yana cikin ƙauyuka na daɗaɗɗen ɓangare na kayan tarihi masu mahimmanci.
Har zuwa sansanin soja kun isa ga funicularA halin yanzu an dakatar da aikin amma zai ci gaba a watan gobe. Ginin ya cika aikin al'adu kuma ya sami sauye-sauye da yawa akan lokaci. Duk da yake akwai wasu bayanan na da a cikin kagara a ƙafafunkuGaskiyar ita ce, irin salon Baroque yana da yawa. Wajibi ne a ja layi a kan wanzuwar tsofaffin abubuwan niches waɗanda ta hanyar masu samar da giya suke siyar da hajarsu kuma waɗanda suka kai yau.
La Cocin Matías, alama ta birni, yana cikin tsakiyar unguwa. Kwanan wata daga karni na sha uku sannan kuma masallaci ne a lokacin Turkawa. A yau yana da sabon salon-Gothic, amma an karɓa ne kawai a cikin karni na XNUMX. Yana da hasumiya biyu masu tsayi daban-daban da kuma tiles masu kyau. Hasumiya mafi girma ita ce daidai abin da suke kira hasumiyar Matías kuma za ku iya hawa zuwa samansa ta matakalar karkace.
A cikin cocin akwai kyawawan ayyuka na zane-zane, tukwane da gilashin gilashi. Wuri ne da aka ziyarta a Budapest don haka baza ku rasa shi ba. Kuma idan kuna son tafiya yawo, saboda a cikin tsaunukan akwai koguna da ramuka don ɓata ɗan lokaci.
Zuwa jerin da muke karawa gabar Danube. A nan shawarata ita ce ku bi ta bakin kogin ku isa zuwa Dune-korzó, wani sashi ne da ke tsakanin Gadar Lánchid da Gadar Isabel. Anan ne tunawa da ƙonawa: Takalma 60 na mata, maza da yara waɗanda ke tuna waɗanda aka kashe, waɗanda suka yi tsayayya, yahudawa shahidai.
A ƙarshe, a Budapest, dole ne ku yi tattaki zuwa Andrássy Avenue. Hanyar ta fito ne daga karni na XNUMX, karni na sake fasalin tsara birane a duk Turai. Parisarfafawa daga Paris, mai tsara ta, Count Gyula Andrássy, ya tsara wani kyakkyawa kuma da ɗan titi mai girman kai, wanda aka fara shimfidawa da farko tare da shimfida katako tare da lambuna da shaguna. A nan ne Opera ta Jiha, Shagon Sashen Paris da Hopp Ferenc Oriental Museum.
An raba titin zuwa sassa uku kuma a ƙasan tana gudanar da tsohuwar metro a nahiyar Turai tare da kyawawan tashoshi waɗanda ku ma dole ku sani. Tafiya, wasu cin kasuwa, kofi da tafiya a kan jirgin ƙasa kuma kuna iya ɗaukar yaƙuwar ba.
Barin Budapest munyi tafiya zuwa Yankin giya na Hungary, Tokaj. Anan shimfidar wurare sun haɗu da al'ada. Tokaj a arewa maso gabashin kasar, yana a gindin tsaunin tsaunin Zemplén, a mahaɗar kogin Tisza da Bodrog. Cikakken sunan yankin giya shine Tokaj-Hegyalja00 kuma ya fara aiki a shekarar 1737 tare da ƙauyuka 27 da aka keɓe ga itacen inabin. Theasa mai aman wuta, yanayi, duk yana taimaka wajan sa giyar ta zama babba.
Wani irin giya ne? Anan a giya mai dadi sosai kuma keɓance. Sun ce Louis XV ya kira shi «sarakuna giya«. Abu mai kyau shine zaka iya ziyarci gonakin inabi, da wuraren shan giyaHaka ne, yi dandano ko ku biya kuɗin abincin dare na alatu kuma ku ɗauki abin tunawa tare da ku.
A gefe guda, akwai tsohon kirista necropolis na Pécs, tsohuwar Sopianae. Yana da asalin Rome da kwanan wata daga karni na XNUMX. Babban birni ne mai mahimmanci a cikin karni na XNUMX kuma necropolis ya samo asali ne daga ƙarshen Roman da farkon zamanin Kiristanci. Akwai daruruwan kaburbura, dakunan baubai da kuma manyan muryoyi. Idan kuna son zane-zane da gine-gine, wuri ne mai ban sha'awa saboda shine hurumin Turai wanda a ciki ana adana adadi mai yawa na bango tare da bango tare da kayan adon zamani.
Wani daga cikin wuraren Tarihin Duniya na Hungary shine Pannohalma Abbey, Arewacin Hungary, a cikin yankin Pannon. Tsohuwar abbey ce mai matukar darajar al'adu. An kafa shi a cikin 996 ta hanyar Benedictine sufaye don girmama San Martín. Yana da kyakkyawan lambu, herbarium, gonar inabi, wurin shan giya, dakin shayi da gidan abinci da kuma dakunan kwanan dalibai. Theungiyar sufaye tana aiki.
A ƙarshe, da Kogin Aggtelek na asalin karst. Yankin yana da wadatuwa sosai daga mahangar nazarin halittu, ilimin kasa da ilimin halitta kuma yadawa tsakanin Hungary da Slovenia. da tafiya Lokaci ne na yau da kullun kuma mafi wahalar tafiya na iya ɗaukar awanni bakwai a sauƙaƙe. Amma ga kogo, da Kogon Baradla yana da shekaru sama da miliyan biyu da tsawon kilomita 26. Yana da girma, cike da stalagmites, wadanda suka fi shahara sune Harshen Uwar Miji, Hall of the Refayawa, Hall of Columns ko Dragon Head, kodayake ba shi kadai bane, akwai kusan 1200 ƙarin kogwanni.
Holloko tsohon gari ne, a arewacin kasar. Yana da kyau na da na karkara, tare da farin bango, shirayi, an shirya shi a cikin jirgin sama wanda zai kai ga cocin hasumiyar hasumiya. Akwai gidaje 67 waɗanda ke da al'adun gargajiya, waɗanda har yanzu ana zaune a cikinsu, ko dai an canza su zuwa gidajen adana kayan tarihi ko kuma bitar aikin hannu waɗanda ke karɓar baƙi. Wuri ne na gargajiya, tare da yaren kansa, abincinsa da tufafinsa.
Kuma filially, da Yankin Hortobagy, ƙasar da take da filaye da yawa. Shanu suna kiwo a nan cikin natsuwa, akwai mahaya, tumaki, masaukai na gargajiya don su kwana su ci kuma su ji daɗin kima da kallon manyan makiyaya a Turai. Idan ka tafi a lokacin kaka ya fi kyau kada ka rasa hijirar katako, garken tumaki da tumaki suna ƙetara sama.
Waɗannan su ne Tarihin Duniya na Hungary. Kyakkyawa.