Mufananidzo kuburikidza neExppedia
Kudonha kunotevera, Casa Vicens muBarcelona ichavhura masuwo ayo kuruzhinji kekutanga mushure mekuve vega pekugara kweanopfuura makore zana nemakumi matatu. Iyi ndiyo imwe yedzimba dzakakurumbira dzemugadziri wemazuvano Antonio Gaudí iyo ichave yekushanya kunosungirwa vateveri vake muBarcelona.
Iyi ndiyo yekupedzisira chivakwa cheNyika Heritage kuvhurwa kuruzhinji muBarcelona. Iyo Casa Vicens ichave chikamu chezita rezvivakwa zvisere zvakaziviswa neUNESCO yetsika dzinofarira pamwe neCasa Batlló, La Pedrera, Sagrada Familia, Park Güell, Palace Güell, Imba yeMusic uye Chipatara Sant Pau.
Sezvo neCasa Botines, ichangobva kuvhurwa muLeón, Casa Vicens akatumirwawo nemuvaki wechidiki waDon Manuel Vicens Montaner, mutengesi uye mutengesi wemasheya, akazvitora senzvimbo yekugara yezhizha. Gaudí akagamuchira chikumbiro paakanga achingova nemakore makumi matatu nerimwe ekuberekwa uye akashanda pachirongwa ichi chinoshamisa pakati pa31 na1883.
Naizvozvo, kana iwe uri kuronga kupukunyuka kunotevera kuwira kuCatalan capital, usakanganwa kuisa Casa Vicens munzira yako yevashanyi. Chishamiso chechokwadi netampu yeakakura Antonio Gaudí watichataura nezvayo zvakadzama pazasi.
Casa Vicens anga akaita sei?
Mufananidzo | Chikwata Mag
Inowanikwa paCarrer Carolines, kumadokero kwekupedzisira kweBarrio de Gràcia, ndiyo yaive imba yekutanga yakavakwa naGaudí mushure mekupedza kudzidza muna 1883 kubva kuProvince School of Architecture yeBarcelona. Sezvandambotaura kare, mupfumi wekutsinhana uye mutengesi wemasheya, Manuel Vicens Montaner, akamupa basa rekuvaka imba yake yezhizha muBarcelona.
Gaudí akadurura ruzivo rwake rwese uye kunetseka kwehunyanzvi mukati maro. Casa Vicens inonyanya kukwezva kutaridzika kwayo kuzere neyekutanga. Gaudí akadzokororazve mariri nyika dzekufananidzira dzakakurumbira panguva iyoyo uye akazvipa mamwe maitiro epakati nepakati neechiArabhu. Panguva imwecheteyo, akaisa zvishongedzo zvakajairika zvechiratidzo chemuenzi icho chinosimudzira rusununguko rwekusika ruchazovapo mune rake rese ramangwana basa.
Casa Vicens chivakwa chakanyanya mukati nekunze. Kubva kunze tinozviwana tiri pamberi penzvimbo yekumabvazuva-yakafemerwa oasis yakagadzirwa nematombo uye tsvuku zvidhinha zvakafukidzwa nematara anoshamisa mune chena uye girini toni. Gaudí akavaronga vachitora semuenzaniso iwo madamasquinas (Tagetes Patula) akakurira paVicens Montaner estate, nekudaro achitanga tsika yake yekushandisa zvakasikwa sekurudziro uye muenzaniso.
Ornamental details Casa Vicens Mufananidzo | Mapio.net
Iwo wekumabvazuva exoticism aripo muCasa Vicens akafadza epamusoro makirasi enguva. Iye wenhoroondo Mudejar, muIndia uye chiJapanese kushongedzwa pamwe nekurapwa kwakakosha kwemakona echivako, kudzedzereka kudzivirira kuomarara kwechinyakare, vakaombera maoko.
Mukati maro maive makarongedzwa mumakamuri mana anowirirana neimba yepasi yeiyo winery, maviri pasi anoshandiswa seimba uye matenga ekushandisa kwevashandi vebasa. Mukati, iyo polychrome yematanda matanda akafukidzwa nemaruva papier mâché madingindira uye yeRoma mosaic mataira epasi ainyanya kushamisa.
Antonio Gaudí akatarisirawo fenicha dhizaini yeCasa Vicens. Imwe yemakamuri ekugadzira yaakagadzira yaive yefodya, zvinoyeuchidza Generalife yeAlhambra kuGranada nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemaArabic muqarnas kushongedza siringi muchimiro chedenga rakatsetseka.
Mukuvakwa kweCasa Vicens, mugadziri ane mukurumbira akaverenga kubatana kwevashandi vakasiyana-siyana vakaita semuvezi Llorenç Matamala, mupfuri Joan Oñós kana mugadziri wemakurukota Eudald Puntí.
Casa Vicens nekufamba kwenguva
Muna 1899 chirikadzi yaDon Manuel Vicens Montaner akatengesa imba kumhuri yeJover, uyo akaishandisa kubva kuzvizvarwa nezvizvarwa kweanopfuura makore zana. Muna 1925 varidzi vatsva vakasarudza kuita shanduko huru kuti vaikurise uye vakapa chirongwa kumugadziri Joan Baptista Serra de Martínez, shamwari yaGaudí.
Mumavambo ayo, Casa Vicens akagamuchirwa seimba yekugara yezhizha asi mhuri yeJover yaida kuishandura kuita imba yemhuri dzakawanda kwegore rese, saka vakakumbira kuvaka matatu akazvimirira pasi. Iyo nyowani dhizaini akagadzira izvo zvinowedzera zvichitevera Gaudí maitiro uye nemvumo yake.
Kubva panguva iyoyo zvichienda mberi, zera regoridhe reCasa Vicens rakatanga umo, sekuratidzwa kwemifananidzo yekare kubva kumakore iwayo, iyo hombe nzvimbo yakawedzerwa muna 1927 yaive nemaonero, mapopoma uye imba yekunamatira yakapihwa Santa Rita ipo chaipo paive nechitubu. izvo zvekuporesa zvivakwa zvainzi. Zvese izvi zvakakomberedzwa nerunako rwekushongedza fenzi rakagadzirwa nemichindwe mashizha akatambanudzira kuPrincep d'Asturias mugwagwa.
Muma40, kusarura uye kutengeswa kwezvikamu zvakatanga, izvo zvakatungamira maCasa Vicens kuti arohwe mubhokisi pakati pezvimwe dzimba. Mamiriro ezvinhu akabvisa kubwinya kwaro kwepakutanga.
Mhuri yaJover yakatengesa iyo Casa Vicens muna 2014 kubhanga reAndorran Morablanc, iyo mushure mekugadzirisa zvirongwa zvekushandura chivakwa ichive musamuyemu kuti chizarurire veruzhinji.
Ko iyo Vicens House-Museum ichave yakaita sei?
Mufananidzo | Vanguard
Sekureva kwemugadziri anoona nezve kudzoreredzwa kutsva, zvave kuitirwa kudzosa Casa Vicens kune yayo yekutanga mamiriro, kubvisa mavhoriyamu ayo akawedzerwa nawo muna 1935 na1964, kugadzirisa zvinhu zvakaita sedhorobha uye masitepisi ekutanga ari pakati pechivakwa.
Vaya vane basa neprojekti vanoda kuti Casa Vicens ive muenzaniso wekushanya kwakasimba kure nechaunga. Nechikonzero ichi vakaronga kuti kuvhurwa kwevashanyi kuchadzikiswa kusvika kuvanhu mazana mashanu pazuva muzvikwata makumi maviri neshanu pahafu yeawa. Nenzira iyi, zvinove nechokwadi kuti nhaka yaGaudí inochengetwa iri mumamiriro akakwana.
Kushanya kuCasa Vicens kuchapedzwa muna2017 nechiratidziro chisingaperi umo nhoroondo yaro, kukosha kwayo mukati mebasa raAntonio Gaudí uye nhoroondo yaro yetsika nemagariro ichatsanangurwa. Uye zvakare, chirongwa chekushanya chinogadzirwa icho chinosimudzira kutengeswa kwetikiti repamhepo iro mutengo waro uchatangira pakati pegumi nemaviri kusvika makumi maviri nemaviri euros.