Mufananidzo | Tsvaga Cuenca
Muna 2017, makore zana apfuura kubva kuwanikwa kwemapako ekupenda kweVillar del Humo, mudunhu reCuenca. Zvakawanikwa zvakaitwa naEnrique O'Kelly kumashure muna 1917 uye kuti makore mashoma gare gare vanga vatove chikamu chechiratidziro chakakosha chenyika ye prehistoric art yakaitika muMadrid.
Zvichida havazi vazhinji vanoziva hupfumi hunochengetwa naVillar del Humo, asi kushanyira guta guru reCuenca kwakakosha kuti uonewo nzvimbo gumi nembiri dzehunyanzvi hwematombo kubva kuHolocene (iyo nguva inotevera glaciation) inogona kunge iri mabhiriyoni emakore. Chero ani anouya pano achashamisika kufungisisa mazana nemazana emifananidzo yemapako yakawanikwa yakaverengerwa kubvira 1998 mune yeUNESCO World Heritage runyorwa..
Nyanzvi dzinotaura kuti nzvimbo inowanikwa mifananidzo yemapako iyi inogona kunge yaive nzvimbo tsvene. Mifananidzo yakadhirowewa (mhembwe, vapfuri, mombe kana caprids) inoendesa kune imwe nyika, yemashiripiti uye yebucolic iyo inokwezva mushanyi. Hazvishamisi kuti vanoonekwa sevamwe gumi vepamusoro muSpain.
Mufananidzo | Tsvaga Cuenca
Nzira yekuziva sei aya mapako emifananidzo?
Kupemberera makore zana ekutanga kwekuwanikwa uku, gore rino rakatangwa rechokwadi chikumbiro chemafoni chinotibvumidza kukwira bhiza kwemaminetsi matanhatu uye kunakidzwa nemifananidzo kubva kukona yepasi.
Nekudaro, kuziva zvinhu mumunhu zvinogara zvirinani nekuti unogona kunakidzwa kwete chete dombo hunyanzvi asiwo iyo yakasikwa nharaunda yeCuenca. Kune makambani emuno anoronga mafambiro akatungamirirwa, kunyangwe kana tichida kuenda zvedu, hatigone kupotsa kushanyira «Sierra de las Cuerdas» Rock Art Dudziro Center.
Pano mamiriro enhoroondo yemapako ekupenda atinozoona akavakirwa mumasango emipaini enharaunda anozotsanangurwa zvakadzama, izvo zviri zveLevantine art (yechinyakare uye yekufananidzira maitiro) uye neiyo schematic art (iyo ichangoburwa uye chinyorwa).
Tinogona kusvika kunzvimbo yemifananidzo nemotokari mumugwagwa wevhu uye tobva tafamba tichishanyira dzimba dzakasiyana. Parizvino, nekuda kwezvikonzero zvekuchengetedza, mapako emapako eVillar del Humo anochengetedzwa nemadziro uye mabara ayo asingakwanise kupindamo.
Kunyangwe nezvose, iwo mapendi akakurisa nekuda kweiyo musanganiswa wetarenda uye nehunyanzvi pfungwa iyo iyo vanhu vatove nayo kubva kunguva dzapakutanga. Hunyanzvi hwakavezwa munzvimbo dzisina kudzika nedzimba dzinopa rukudzo kusingaperi.
Mufananidzo | Tsvaga Cuenca
Nzira dzekuona mapako emapako
Kune nzira dzakasiyana dzekuona mapako emapendi eVillar del Humo, asi kutora nzira ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka sarudzo., kwete kungoziva hunyanzvi hwekare asi kunakidzwa nenzvimbo yakanaka yeCuenca.
Kune makambani munharaunda anopa nzira dzakanaka pamitengo inonakidza saka isu tinokurudzira kuti ufunge nezve iyi sarudzo kana iwe uri kufunga kutora rwendo kuenda kunzvimbo. Kubva Actualidad Viajes Tinoda kukurudzira zvinotevera:
Pascuala Nzira
Inowanikwa munzvimbo inochengeterwa Selva Pascuala, iyi mifananidzo yemapako yakasarudzwa seinonyanya kukosha maitiro avo mukondinendi. Zvimwe zvacho zvinowirirana nezviratidzo zveLevantine rock art.
Nzira yePascuala inotora maawa maviri kuti ipere uye panguva yekushanya tinogona kuona pekugara kweLa Rambla, inozivikanwa nekuve nemamiririri akadai seEl sol neLa mano. Kune nyanzvi dzinovimbisa kuti idzi pendi dzaive nemamiriro ekunamata uye dzaive chikamu chetsika dze shamanic, kunyangwe zvadzinoreva zvisingazivikanwe.
Mufananidzo | RTVE
Barrachina Nzira
Inoratidzirwa kune avo vanoda kufungisisa Levantine rock art. Nzira yacho inotora maawa mana uye inosanganisira nzvimbo dzinotevera:
- Peña yeZvakanyorwa: Injiniya wezvemasango Enrique O'Kelly akazviwana muna 1917 mune mamwe matumba ane matombo. Inoratidzira zvakasarudzika zvinomiririra zvevanhu nemhuka kubva kuMesolithic (10.000 BC) pamwe chete nezvimiriri zvekufananidzira zveNeolithic (6.500 BC).
- Jungle Pascuala: Pano panowanikwa zvivakwa zvekuvhima uye mhuka zvipfuyo, chimwe chinhu chakasarudzika pasirese. Iyi mifananidzo yemapako yakasarudzwa semumiriri weLevantine art.
- Barrachina Shongwe: Iyi shongwe yekudzivirira yeMozarabic mavambo yakachengetedza ndima dzekare pakati pemadzimambo nekukwirira kwayo kunoshamisa kwemamita gumi nemaviri. Iyi shongwe yaive yakakosha muLa Reconquista.
Ndedzipi dzimwe pfuma dzinochengetwa neCuenca?
Asi art rock haisi iyo chete kushamisika kwakamirira vashanyi munzvimbo iyi. Isu tinowanawo gumi nevaviri maCeltiberian forts achiri asina kuferefetwa, Visigoth kuvigwa neMozarabic Barrachina tower, kubva muzana ramakore regumi nerimwe, iro richadzorerwa muna 2018.