Chii chekuona muSigüenza nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza

Uri kuenda kuprovince ye Guadalajara uye unoshamisika chii chekuona muSigüenza nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza? Shanyira dhorobha iri riri mu nharaunda yeSeranía Zvinoreva kutora rwendo kudzoka munguva kuburikidza neCeltiberian, Roman, Visigothic uye Arab yapfuura.

Nekuda kwenhoroondo yayo, tinogona kukuudza nezve a medieval kutevera anogara ne Renaissance and the baroque, uyewo, chokwadika, neguta razvino uno. Mukuwedzera, iyi yakanaka villa ye Castilla la Mancha, yakaziviswa saiti yezvakaitika kare muna 1965, inokupa iwe zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa zvakatipoteredza. Kune zvese izvi, tave kuzokuratidza zvekuona muSigüenza nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza, dhorobha riri padanho nemamwe alcarreñas akanaka zvakaenzana. Semuyenzaniso, Molina de Aragon, yatakakuudza kare.

Sigüenza Nhare

Chimwe chezviratidzo zvikuru zvetaundi racho zvinokatyamadza castle-fortress yakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX pazvisaririra zveimwe yapfuura. Mushure mezvo, zvivakwa zvitsva zvakawedzerwa, senge gedhi rakadzivirirwa neshongwe mbiri dzakatarisana neguta uye kubva muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX. Asi yakanga iri Kadhinari Mendoza uyo akaishandura kuita muzinda chaiwo makore zana gare gare.

Kubva kwayakabva yaive yemabhishopu eSegundino vaivewo madzishe edhorobha. Zvisinei, yakashanda sepokugara kumadzimambo akawanda paaifamba nomuSigüenza. Vamwe vakatoita rombo rakanaka. Munhare akanga akapfigirwa Doña Blanca weCastile, mudzimai Peter I Ane Hutsinye.

Kare panguva ye Hondo yeRusununguko yakakuvara zvakakomba iyo yakaguma yaisiya inenge yava dongo. Zvisinei, mumakore makumi manomwe ezana remakore rapfuura rakagadziriswa zvachose kuti rishandise se Tourism hostel.

Iyo kereke yeSanta Maria

Zvichida chimwe chiratidzo chikuru cheSigüenza hukuru hwayo kereke ye santa maria. Kuvaka kwakatanga pakati pezana remakore rechiXNUMX kuti kupedzwe makumi mashomanana gare gare. Saka, inosanganisa Cistercian-inofurirwa Romanesque maitiro neGothic yekutanga. Zvisinei, gare gare makamuri matsva akawedzerwa, akadai sevhavha kana sacristy. Rimwe remativi aro rinovhura kune zvinoshamisa Main Square weSigüenza, ibwe rinokosha Renaissance yakavakwa nehurongwa hwe Kadhinari Mendoza, ipapo bhishopi wetaundi.

Chirongwa chayo chinopa nave nhatu dzakapatsanurwa nembiru, dzakayambuka nehupamhi transept uye yakashongedzwa nechancel ine mashanu anodzikira apses. Special magnifice has the west facade kana mukuru, izvo zvakaenzana romanesque, kunyange, gare gare Baroque uye neoclassical zvinhu zvakawedzerwa kwairi. Iyo ine magonhi matatu pakati ayo anomira kunze kwepakati kana yeRuregerero. Saizvozvo, shongwe mbiri dzakatetepa dzekudzivirira idzo, pakutanga, dzaisasununguka dzakaikomberedza. Vari avo vaDon Fadrique naLas Campanas, asi zvimwe humwe hunhu ndihwo Rooster Tower, yakavakwa pakutanga kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX zvakare nokuda kwezvinangwa zvehondo.

Asi kana cathedral ichiyevedza kunze, mukati mayo hamusati mava kushamisira nemakamuri ayo ane mbabvu, mbiru dzayo huru nedzimba dzayo dzokunamatira dzakaisvonaka. Pakati pekupedzisira, tinokupa zano kuti uone iyo yeAnnunciation, iyo inosanganisa Plateresque elements nemamwe Mudejar; iyo yeSan Marcos, inova Gothic uye, zvakafanana, Plateresque kana imwe yeArce, iyo inogara chivezwa chemariro anokosha chevakakurumbira Siguenza musikana.

Mamwe machechi ekuona muSigüenza nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza

Asi iyo cathedral haisi iyo yega temberi yaunofanira kushanyira mutaundi reCastilian. Yakanakisawo chechi yeSan Vicente, yakavakwa pakutanga kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX nenzira yeRomanesque uye inogara Kristu wechiGothic wezana remakore rechiXNUMX. Tinogona kukuudza zvakanyanya nezve Kereke yeSantiago, kubva panguva imwe chete, iyo inomira kunze kwegonhi rayo guru rine archivolts.

Kune chikamu chayo, the kereke yesan francisco iri mu San Roque nharaunda, iyo yakanga iri kuwedzera kweguta rakagadzirwa muzana remakore rechigumi nemasere. Uyu muenzaniso wekuvhenekerwa kwemaguta, nemigwagwa yakafara, yakatwasuka uye dzimba dzine yunifomu dhizaini. Temberi, kufanana nenharaunda yese, inopindura maitiro eBaroque. Mariri munowanikwawo the Hermitage yeSan Roque, yakavakwa pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX ichitevera neoclassical canons. Kunguva imwechete uye chimiro ndeche chechi yeSanta Maria.

Semapapu echisikigo enharaunda yeSan Roque, iyo yakavhenekerwa yakagadzira iyo kufamba kwe mall, uko kune zvimwe zvivako zviviri zvechitendero zvakaisvonaka. Tinotaura newe nezve mhedzisiro yeHumilladero, kubva muzana remakore rechiXNUMX, iyo inosanganisa Renaissance zvinhu neGothic zvinhu zvakadai se polychrome vault. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, tinotaura nezve Monastery yeMukadzi Wedu weMichero, yakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX pazvisaririra zvechechi yekare yeVisigothic. Inopindura kune yekupedzisira Gothic maitiro, kunyangwe chivharo chayo uye yakawanda yekushongedza kwayo iri Plateresque.

Casa del Doncel uye Palace yeLuján

Tatokutaurirai mukufamba kwenguva Siguenza musikana. Akanga ari knight weChirongwa cheSantiago uyo akafa ane gamba mumutambo Hondo yeGrenada. Mukuzivikanwa kwake, iyo villa inozivikanwawo se "Guta reMhandara". Saizvozvowo, imba yake yemhuri ndeimwe yezviyeuchidzo zvakanakisa muguta. Imba yeMhandara kana Imba yeMarquises yeBedmar Icho chivakwa chakanaka cheGothic chevanhu chinomira kunze kwefaçade yaro ine crenellated uye majasi ayo akanaka ezvombo.

Kune chikamu chayo, the Lujan Palace Ndiko kwaiva kumba kwabhishopi ambotaurwa Fernando de Lujan. Icho chivakwa cheRenaissance kubva pakati pezana ramakore rechi XNUMX icho chakazove chemhuri yeGamboa, iyo yakaisa heraldic nhovo pane iyo façade. Parizvino, ndiyo muzinda we Diocesan Museum yeAncient Art, iyo inogara nhaka yechitendero inoshamisa yakaitika pakati pezana ramakore rechiXNUMX nerechiXNUMX. Pakati pezvikamu zvake, unogona kuona mabasa Francisco Salzillo, Francisco Zurbana o Louis de Morales.

Episcopal Palace uye zvimwe zviyeuchidzo

Muzana remakore rechigumi neshanu, archdeacon Juan Lopez de Medina, inotsigirwa ne Kadhinari Mendoza, yakatangwa muSigüenza the Yunivhesiti yeSaint Anthony yePortacoeli. Nechekare muzana remakore rechiXNUMX, the Bishop Vatsvene veRisoba akamuvakira zvivako zvitsva. Pakati pavo, the Conciliar Seminary yeSan Bartolomé and the Episcopal muzinda. Ose ari maviri uye mamwe ari muBaroque maitiro uye ane mavhavha makuru. Yunivhesiti yakanyangarika muzana ramakore reXNUMX, asi parizvino kune makosi kubva kuAlcalá de Henares anodzidziswa muSigüenza.

Kune rumwe rutivi, Chipatara cheSan Mateo Yakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX uye, yakatogadziridzwa, inogara imba yevakwegura. The chigayo cheupfu, kubva muzana remakore rechiXNUMX, yakachinjwa kuva horo yemitambo. Uye the Palace yeVacheche Yakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX nemugadziri weItaly Bernasconi. Ichi chivakwa chine nhurikidzwa nhatu chebaroque chakarongeka chakatenderedza patio hombe yepakati.

Zvekuona zvakatenderedza Sigüenza

Sezvatakambokuudza, kana iri dhorobha reCastilian rakanaka, nharaunda yaro haina kuderera. Ndosaka tiri kutaura newe nezve zvekuona muSigüenza nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza. Zvino tasvika kune yekupedzisira. Dunhu rayo rine maguta madiki akati wandei azere nerunako uye maviri akadzivirirwa nzvimbo dzemusikirwo.

Yokutanga yeiyi ndiyo Natural Park yeBarranco del Río Dulce. Inotenderedza nzvimbo inopfuura zviuru zvisere mahekita yakatenderedza inoshamisa canyon yerwizi rwunoipa zita rayo. Ndizvo zvakare Yakakosha Dziviriro Nzvimbo yeShiri y Nzvimbo yeCommunity Kukosha. Kuti uone nzvimbo dzayo dzinoyevedza, une akati wandei kukwira nzira.

Saka, iyo yeAragosa-La Cabrera-Pelegrina, yemakiromita gumi nemaviri uye kuoma kwakaderera nekuti yakazara. ZVIMWE iyo yeHoz de Pelegrina, yechina chete, kunyange ichifukidza nzvimbo yakangoerekana yavapo. Imwe yenzvimbo dzayo dzinonakidza iGollorio waterfall. Nekuda kwake, imwe yeEl Quejigar, makiromita mashanu kureba, inoyambuka miti yemioki yakaisvonaka. Kune zvakare kiromita imwe nehafu nzira yemapofu inotangira kubva kuLa Cabrera.

Imwe nzvimbo yakasikwa yaunofanirwa kuziva ndeye Nzvimbo Yenharaunda Inofarira Mupata uye Salinas del Río Salado ine micro-reserve yeLos Saladares. inosanganisirwa mu Natura 2000 Network, ine kuwedzera kweanoda kusvika zviuru gumi nezviviri mahekita uye inosanganisira nzvimbo dzakati wandei dzinoshamisa. Somuenzaniso, iye Ribas de Santiuste massif, the encinares de santamera kana yavo fluvial munyu flats. Asi, kupedzisa tsananguro yedu yezvatinoona muSigüenza nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza, isu tinofanirawo kukuudza nezve zvimwe. pueblos.

Palazuelos, Pelegrina kana mamwe maguta

Ndiyo nyaya ye Palazuelos, taundi duku rakavakirirwa rinochengetedza marongerwo aro emigwagwa yeMiddle Ages. Muchokwadi, madziro ayo ndeimwe yeakanakisa-akachengetedzwa seti yemhando iyi mune yese España. Uye, zvingave sei neimwe nzira, zvakare inotongwa neanoshamisa castle yakavakwa muzana remakore rechigumi neshanu Marquis weSantillana.

Saizvozvo, isu tinokupa zano kuti ushanyire mune ino villa iyo Chechi yeSan Juan Bautista. Yakavakwa muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX pamusoro peiyo yapfuura Romanesque imwe iyo kavha yakasara uye, mukati, ine yakanaka yakavharwa sirin'i yeMudejar pesvedzero. Asi, sezvatakakutaurirai, dhorobha rose rePalazuelos rinoshamisa.

Kana zvakadaro pilgrim, anewo zvakanakisa castle iyo inokwira pamusoro pechikomo chinotonga mupata weDulce river. Iine rectangular floor plan uye, kunze kwekuchengetedza, ine vamwe vane chimiro checylindrical. Kunyange zvazvo yakachengetedzwa zvakanyanya kudarika yekare, inofanirwawo kushanyira. Uye, nenzira, uya kune kereke yeparishi, chimiro chinoshamisa cheRomanesque chakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX.

Pakupedzisira mukati barbatona une nzvimbo tsvene yeMhandara de la Salud; mu hurungudo and in Santiuste iwe unogonawo kuona nhare dzinoshamisa; mu Cincovillas, chechi yeRomanesque yeSan Vicente, yakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX, uye mukati Torresaviñan, kunze kwekuona simba rayo, unogona kutevera Don Quixote nzira.

Mukupedzisa, takuratidzai chii chekuona muSigüenza nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza. Sezvawaona, iro rinonzi "Guta reMhandara" chishamiso chikuru uye nharaunda yaro chishongo chechisikigo. Shingai kushanyira guta rino Guadalajara uye unakirwe nezvose zvazvinokupa.