pamwe unoshamisika chii chekuona muBilbao nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza nekuti uri kuronga rwendo rwekuenda kuguta reBasque. Muchiitiko ichi, chinhu chekutanga chatinofanira kukuudza ndechekuti yakave neshanduko huru mumakumi emakore apfuura nekugadzirwa kwe Guggenheim Museum uye kuvakwa kwezvivakwa zvakawanda.
Asi izvi hazvireve kuti Bilbao yarasa runako rwechivanhu. Padhuze zvakanyanya nechikamu chayo chemazuva ano iwe unogona kuwana iyo Guta Rekare, izere nerunako uye zviyeuchidzo. Kana kune izvi zvese iwe ukawedzera ropafadzo nharaunda, nemisha inoshamisa yekuredza senge Bermeo o lekeitio uye matombo anokosha akafanana Gorbea Natural Park iwe une zvese zvaunoda kuti unakirwe nekugara kusingakanganwike muguta reBasque. Asi, kuti iwe uronge kushanya kwako, isu tichakutsanangurira zvakadzama zvekuona muBilbao nenzvimbo dzayo.
Chii chekuona muBilbao?
Bilbao ine nhandare yeSan Mamés kumberi
Tichatanga rwendo rwedu rweguta muguta rekare uye tozokuratidza dzimwe nzvimbo dzinonakidza zvakaenzana dzausingafanire kupotsa. Kwete pasina, tiri kutaura nezve metropolitan nzvimbo inopfuura mazana mashanu emakiromita mativi uye vangangoita miriyoni vagari.
Old Town yeBilbao
Old Town yeBilbao
Uyewo anozivikanwa se migwagwa minomwe, ndiwo mwoyo chaiwo weguta, nezvitoro zvaro zvechinyakare nemabhawa akawanda nemaresitorendi anokupa yakanakisa Basque cuisine. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, nematombo ayo anoyevedza.
Tinokurudzira kuti utange kushanya kwako pa Santiago's Cathedral, chivako cheGothic kubvira pakutanga kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX, kunyange zvazvo atari huru iri Renaissance. Zvakare, padyo zvakanyanya iwe une Chechi yeSan Anton, kubva panguva imwechete uye chimiro uye yakakurumbira zvekuti inotoonekwa pane jasi remaoko reBilbao. Iwe haufaniriwo kupotsa dzimwe temberi dzakanaka muguta, kunyange zvazvo dzimwe dzisisipo muguta rekare. Semuyenzaniso, makereke eSan Francisco de Asís, San Nicolás, iyo Sacred Heart uye San José de la Montaña.
Zvisinei, zvichida chivako chechitendero chinonyanya kuzivikanwa muBilbao ndicho Basilica yeMukadzi Wedu weBegoña, iyo inogara chifananidzo chemutendi weVizcaya. Kuvakwa kwayo kunotangira muzana remakore rechiXNUMX, kunyange zvazvo yakagara makore anopfuura zana. Muchokwadi, chimiro chekutanga cheGothic chakatsiviwa, panguva yekuvaka chivharo chayo, nemaitiro eMannerist. Saizvozvo, yakadzoserwa pakupera kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX uye yazvino yeatari yeatari ndeyenguva ino, basa reneo-baroque na. Modesto Echaniz.
Kune rimwe divi, iwe unofanirwawo kushanyira mudhorobha rekare Basque Museum, ethnographic chimiro, uye yezvinocherwa mumatongo. Asi, kana isu tiri kutaura nezve mamuseum zvivakwa, kune vamwe muBilbao. Ndiyo nyaya ye Museum yeZvakanaka, ine yakasarudzika nhaka yemifananidzo, kubva ku itsasmuseum, yakatsaurirwa kunyika yegungwa uye iyo ine yakasarudzika Carola crane, uye, hongu, iyo yatichakuratidza inotevera.
Guggenheim Museum
Guggenheim Museum, chinhu chakakosha kuona muBilbao nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza
Ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo huru dzekushanya kweguta. Muchokwadi, kunyangwe iyo yakavhurwa muna 1997, iine chimiro chayo chechikepe uye toni yayo yesirivheri, yakatove imwe yayo. zviratidzo. Uye ndizvozvo, zvakagadzirwa nemugadziri weCanada Frank Gehry, Guggenheim chiyeuchidzo chemazuva ano nekuda kwechimiro chekunze.
Kana zviri zviri mukati me museum, inonyanya kugara contemporary art. Iine muunganidzwa wechigarire wemabasa, asiwo kwenguva pfupi kuratidzwa. Chikamu chefomu yekutanga zvivezwa zvinomwe zvakakura zvakaunganidzwa pasi pemusoro wekuti Zvinhu zvenguva. Asi, kana tichitaura pamusoro pezvivezwa zvikuru, zvinodikanwa kutaura izvo zvaunogona kuona kunze kwechivako. Pakati peizvi, zvichida inonyanya kuzivikanwa ndeye imbwa Puppy, basa re Jeff Koons.
Iyo Town Hall uye zvimwe zvivakwa zvevagari muBilbao
Bilbao City Council
Nezve zvekuona muBilbao nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza, usati watamira kune yekupedzisira, isu tinofanirwa kukurudzira kuti ushanyire zvimwe zvivakwa zvikuru muguta reBasque. Iyi ndiyo nyaya yeimwe imba Town Hall, chivako chakanaka mune eclectic style, asi yakafuridzirwa neiyo yeFrench Third Republic.
Asi pamwe inotonyanya kushamisa ndeye Chavarri Palace, iri pakati peBilbao's Ensanche. Yakavakwa mukupera kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX mune yakaenzana eclectic maitiro, asi yakanyanya kufurirwa neo-Flemish. Muchokwadi, chirongwa ichi chakaitwa nemugadziri weBelgian Paul Hanker.
Saizvozvo, paGran Vía iwe unowana iyo Palace yeProvincial Council yeVizcaya, yakavakwawo pakupera kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX uye yakanyorwa mune inonzi inonzi Alfonsine eclecticism. Muchiitiko ichi, musiki wayo aive Luis Aladren de Mendivil uye mukati mayo mune madziro maviri emifananidzo neBasque pendi Jose Echenagusia Errazquin.
More kuzvininipisa, asi zvakaenzana kunaka kwazvo ndiye Olavarri Palace. Uye, kana dziri dzimba dzakakwirira, usakundikana kuonga avo vaRamon de la Sota, zvakare iri muEnsanche uye yakavakwa pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX, iri muenzaniso wakanakisa weNeo-regionalist architecture. Asi unofanirawo kuona Arróspide, Montero, Lezama-Leguizamón uye Misericordia dzimba. Kunyangwe zvichange zvichinyanya kuda kuziva chivakwa chetiger, iyo ine chivezwa chemhuka hombe pamusoro.
Kune rimwe divi, Bilbao ine matheater maviri anoshamisa. imwe ye Champs Elysees is an art nouveau jewel yakagadzirwa na Alfredo Acebal, kunyange zvazvo kushongedzwa kwefacade yayo kunokonzerwa neFrench Jean-Baptiste Darroquy. Kunguva imwecheteyo (kupera kwezana ramakore rechi XNUMX) ndeye Arriaga Theatre, kuvaka neo-baroque nekuda kwe Joaquin de Rucoba. Uye, kunyangwe isisiri imba yemitambo asi kasino, tinokurudzirawo kuti uone chivakwa Albian Coliseum, Bilbao yaimbova opera imba.
Mabhiriji eBilbao
Iyo Biscay Bridge
Saizvozvo, tisati tabva kuBilbao, isu tinofanirwa kutaura newe nezve mabhiriji ayo. Iine akati wandei kuyambuka Nervión estuary, mamwe acho anokatyamadza kune yavo avant-garde. Asi vamwe vakura uye vanoshamisa zvechokwadi. Pakati pekupedzisira, avo veCity Council, Deusto kana Arenal.
Asi iyo yaunofanira kushanyira ndeye Biscay Bridge, inozivikanwawo sePortugalete suspension Bridge. Yakatangwa muna 1893 uye, kubvira 2006, iWorld Heritage Site. Izambuko rekutakura. Kubva mairi panoturika zvikepe zvakati kuti zvinoyambuka rwizi neiyi nzira uye zvinotokwanisa kutakura motokari.
Inowanikwa padhuze apo Nervión inosanganiswa neGungwa reCantabrian uye inobatanidza Portugalete, nemigwagwa yayo yekare, uye Getxo, nedzimba dzayo dzakanaka. Asi izvi zvinotitungamira kuti titaure nezve zvekuona kuBilbao.
Chii chekuona kuBilbao?
Guta rakanaka reBermeo
Pamwe chete nemataundi maviri atichangobva kutaura, une mamwe maguta akawanda akanaka munharaunda yeBilbao, anenge ese akazvipira kubata hove kubva kare. Iyi ndiyo nyaya yezvambotaurwa Bermeo, iyo San Juan de Gaztelugache ndeyayo, yatichataura nezvayo inotevera; kubva mundaka, ine hermitage yakanaka yeSanta Catalina, kana ye Guernica, uko General Assemblies of Vizcaya yakaungana mujinga momuouki wayo wakakurumbira. Asi, pamusoro pazvo, maguta ose aya ndeechishongo chechisikigo chatichakuudza nezvacho.
Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve
Marshes eRwizi rweOka, muUrdaibai Biosphere Reserve
Ichi chinoshamisa chechisikigo ndechimwe chezvinhu zvaunofanira kuona muBilbao nenzvimbo dzayo. Axis yayo yepakati ndeye zvakanaka rwizi, iyo inoberekerwa mu Gomo reOíz uye rinova gomo remvura kana rasvika, chaizvo, Mundaka, uko rinogadzira madhaka anoshamisa.
Pamusoro pezvo, inzvimbo yakakosha yekuona shiri uye inokupa mabhichi akanaka seaya lake, pedyo nedombo guru reOgoño, kana kuti re laida, yakakwana kuti iwe udzidzire kusefa. Asi inokupawo zviyeuchidzo. Somuenzaniso, zvinoshamisa Arteaga Castle, chivakwa cheXNUMXth-century neo-medieval chakavakwa pachinzvimbo chemambokadzi Eugenie de Montijo.
Zvisinei, kana tichitaura nezvemhando iyi yekuvaka, zvichida iyo butron castle, nhare yeNeo-Gothic yakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX, kunyange zvazvo mavambo ayo ari ekare, uye iri pedyo neguta rakanaka re. Zvakawanda. Zvakare, kudzokera kuUrdaibai, tinokupawo zano kuti uone Ozollo tide mill, kubva muzana remakore re XVII.
Kune rimwe divi, muBermeo une kusimudzira Ercilla Tower, kubva pakupera kweXV, the gothic chechi yeSanta Eufemia and the convent uye cloister yeSan Francisco; they Forum chechi yeSan Martín de Tours; on Rigoitia iyo yeSanta María de Idibaltzaga uye in busturia Torre Madariaga, yakavakwa pakutanga kwezana remakore rechiXNUMX. Zvese izvi pasina kukanganwa Oma Animated Sango, ane miti ine mavara Agustin de Ibarrola and the Santimamine mapako, nemifananidzo yayo yemapako.
Mutsvene Johane weGaztelugache
Maonero eSan Juan de Gaztelugache
Sezvatakambokuudza, tichataura newe nezve zvekuona muBilbao nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza ichi chimwe chinoshamisa cheBasque landscape iri pakati peBermeo neLaika. Yakaputirwa munharaunda yengano yevapambi nemacovens, San Juan de Gaztelugache iri dombo iyo yakabatanidzwa kumahombekombe nebhiriji rematombo uye 241 nhanho.
Pairi une tsvarakadenga hermitage kwaunogona kuisa tsoka yako mutsoka yakasiiwa ipapo, maererano nengano, Mutsvene Johane mubhabhatidzi. Asi haisiriyo yega nyaya yengano yenzvimbo iyi. Zvinonzi kuti uwane rombo rakanaka unofanira kuridza mabhero etemberi katatu.
Mukupedzisa, takuratidzai zvimwe zvezvinhu Chii chekuona muBilbao nenzvimbo dzakatenderedza. Asi, nenzira isingadzivisiki, takasiya dzimwe nzvimbo mupombi. Somuenzaniso, guta duku re lekeithium, imwe yeakanakisa pamhenderekedzo yeBasque. Kana kuti Gorbea Natural Park, iko kunonakidza Beech sango reOtzarreta. Nezvese izvi, haufungi here kuti Vizcaya yakakodzera kushanyirwa kwako?