kutaura newe nezvazvo chii chekuona muAlcoy zvinoreva kuiita chimwe chezviyeuchidzo zvinokwezva zverimwe remataundi akanaka kwazvo mu dunhu re Alicante. Mukuwedzera, nekuda kwenzvimbo yayo mukati, yakakomberedzwa ne Mariola makomo uye mapaki maviri echisikigo, anokupa iwe akasiyana mhando yekushanya, asi inoenderana, neiyo yezuva nemahombekombe.
Hwaro hweguta hwakatangira muzana ramakore rechi XNUMX, kunyangwe maIberia akange atogara munzvimbo iyi, sezvakaratidzwa ne nzvimbo dzekuchera matongo dzeLa Serreta neEl Puig. Zvisinei, kukura kwayo kukuru kwakaitika muhafu yechipiri yezana remakore rechiXNUMX, sezvinoratidzwa nekuvaka vemazuva ano vanotevedza migwagwa yaro. Isu tichazotaura nezve izvi zvese uye zvimwe zviyeuchidzo zvekuona muAlcoy pazasi.
Chechi yeSan Jorge nezvimwe zvivakwa zvechitendero muguta
Chechi yeSt. George
Chechi yeSan Jorge yakavakwa muna 1921 kutsiva imwe yakaputswa makore masere apfuura. Inopindura kune nhoroondo yemaitiro uye, mukati mayo, kune iyo Neo-Byzantine. Izvi zvinogona kuoneka, pamusoro pezvose, mudome rayo rine chigubhu pamachubhu chinopa kushongedza kwe mosaic. Mukati, iwe unogona kuona mufananidzo we fernando cabrera iyo inoburitsa kupindira kwengano kwe St. George mukuda vanhu veAlcoy muna 1276. Nekuda kweichi chokwadi, ndiye mumwe wevasande veguta pamwe chete neVirgen de los Lirios neSan Mauro.
Zvamazvirokwazvo, iyi inewo chechi yayo. Yakaparadzwa mushure meHondo Yenyika uye yakavakwazve muna 1942. Inogarawo Parish Museum yeSacred Art. Kune chikamu chayo, Chechi yeSan Roque neSan Sebastián Inomira pachena neshongwe yayo yakatetepa yebhero. Pane kudaro, iya yeMhandara yoMurombo inodaro nekuda kweiyo neoclassical hunhu uye iyo yaSanta Maria, iyo kuvaka kwayo kwakatanga muzana remakore rechiXNUMX, inopindura kune imwechete uye inomiririra dome yayo ine denga rebhuruu.
Kana ari Monastery ye Holy Sepulcher iri baroque uye mhedzisiro yeSan Antonio Abad Ine zvivakwa zviviri. Imwe inopindura kuValencian Gothic uye imwe, gare gare, kune zvechinyakare maitiro. Pakupedzisira, the chapel of St michael inoratidza neoclassical hunhu uye iyo Saint Anthony Cemetery Iyo ine yakanakisa yemazuva ano zvivakwa uye zvivezwa.
Nzvimbo mbiri dzakanaka dzekuona muAlcoy
Iyo inoshamisa Nzvimbo del Dins
Nzvimbo yenhoroondo yeAlcoy yakagadziridzwa yakatenderedza mativi maviri anokwikwidza kuti ave akanaka kwazvo muguta. Mune ese ari maviri iwe unogona kuona zvakakosha zviyeuchidzo, kunyangwe, muchokwadi, ivo vatove vega. Yokutanga ndiyo Dins square, iyo inopindura kune neoclassical style, ine semicircular arcades pairi perimeter uye dzimba dzinoigadzira. Sekuda kuziva, mukati mayo unogona kuona arch inova ndiyo yega chisaririra chekare musangano weSan Agustín, chishongo cheLevantine Gothic chakaparadzwa muHondo Yenyika.
Zvinotonyanya kushamisa ndezve Spain Chikamu, iri pedyo neyokutanga uye inotungamirirwa nechechi yeSanta María, yatatokuudza nezvayo. Yakadzorerwa makore mashoma apfuura Santiago Calatrava, akavakawo mairi Musika weSt. George. Izvi zvinopesana nezvimwe zvivako zvinogadzira, sezvo zviri zvedzidzo mumutauro.
Iyi ndiyo nyaya, semuenzaniso, ye Alcoy Town Hall, iyo yakavakwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX ichitevera neoclassical canons. uye zve Calderon Theatre, yakavakwa pakutanga kweXX. Haasi iye ega muguta. Very close is the Principal Theatre, yakavakwa muna 1838 nemuvaki Juan Carbonell tichitora mukana wenzvimbo yekudyira yenzvimbo yambotaurwa yeSan Agustín. Zvakare zvekufarira ndizvo Goya Cinema, muenzaniso wakanaka we art deco Valencian nekuda kwe Roger Montllor.
MuPlaza de España, zvakawanda zvezviitiko zvefiesta yakakurumbira ye MaMoor nemaKristu, yakaziviswa muna 1980 yeInternational Tourist Interest. Icho chokwadi chekuti guta rine chiratidziro chisingaperi chakatsaurirwa kwariri chinokupa iwe pfungwa yekukosha kwaro. Zviri pamusoro Alcoyano Museum yeMutambo.
Nhare yeBarchell uye zvimwe zvivakwa zvekufarira muguta reAlicante
Iyo yakakurumbira uye yakanaka shongwe yeNa Valora
Munguva pfupi iri kuuya tichataura newe nezve zvinoshamisa zvemazuva ano izvo zviri pakati pezvakanakisa zvekuona muAlcoy. Asi chekutanga tichazotaura nezve zvimwe zvinonakidza zvivakwa zvaunofanirawo kuziva nezvazvo. Pakati pavo, pane zvipatara zviviri zvekare: iyo Swedish-Norwegian uye Oliver's.
Iyo yekupedzisira, basa re Geronimo Granell uye yakatsigirwa neindasitiri Agustín Oliver (naizvozvo zita rayo), yakavakwa muna 1877 uye inopindura maitiro edzidzo. Kana iri yekutanga, yakavakwa panguva yeHondo yeVanhu nerubatsiro rwemarudzi anoipa zita rayo. Icho chivakwa chikuru cheharmonic mafomu ayo parizvino anogara Yepamusoro Polytechnic Chikoro cheAlcoy.
Kune rimwe divi, dhorobha reAlicante zvakare rine akati wandei puentes kuti tinokupa zano kuti uone. imwe ye mwedzi minomwe Iyo yakakwira viaduct yakavakwa kuitira kuti njanji pakati peAlcoy neAlicante iyambuke mupata weSan Antonio. Mukuru ndiye the pendentive, kubva payakavakwa muna 1863. Inomira kunze kwematanho ayo mashanu uye inewo hurefu hwakakosha hunosvika makumi matatu emamita.
Kunguva imwechete ndeye San Roque zambuko, kunyangwe iri diki uye inoyambuka Soler ravine. Asi chinonyanya kushamisa ndechekuti Canalejas viaduct, sezvo yakareba mamita 200 uye mamita 35 kureba. Yakavakwa muna 1907 uye muenzaniso, chaizvo, wesimba remazuva ano muAlcoy. Govera zvinoyevedza neiyi Zambuko reSt. George, sezvo ichiyera mamita 245 kureba uye mamita 45 kureba. Muchiitiko chake, iri mune art deco maitiro uye mugadziri wayo aive mugadziri Victor Eusa.
Iro reSan Jorge nderimwe remabhiriji anoyevedza kuona muAlcoy
Nekuremekedza Maria Cristina kana Cervantes, iyo inotangira kubva muhafu yekutanga yezana ramakore rechi XNUMX, ine zita rayo kumukadzi wamambokadzi waFerdinand VII uye naFernando Roig ibhiriji remazuva ano rakagara-tambo nekuda kwemainjiniya Jose Antonio Fernandez Ordonez y Julio Martinez Calzon.
Asi, semumamwe maguta mazhinji munharaunda iyi, Alcoy ine nhare iri kunze kweguta. Kunyanya, iri pamurwi uri munzira inoibatanidza neBañeres. Ndiye barchell castle uye yakanyorwa muzana remakore rechiXNUMX. Zvinyorwa zvakabuda nguva pfupi yadarika zvinoratidza kuti yaive nhare yeChristu inopesana nezvaitenda kusvika zvino zvekwakabva maMuslim. Yakanyatsochengetedzwa ndeye Na Valora towerKunyangwe ichibva muzana ramakore rimwe chete. Yakanga isati yawanikwa kusvika 1987 uye yakakura yakanongedza arch uye mirwi yayo yakamira.
Industrial nhaka yeAlcoy
Kunobva Molinar
Iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira mutaundi reLevantine zvimwe zvivakwa zveindasitiri zvinosara sechisara chesimba rayo rehupfumi rambotaurwa muhafu yechipiri yezana ramakore reXNUMX. Mazhinji acho mafekitori ekare, asi iwo chiteshi chechitima, yakavakwa muna 1904. Saizvozvowo, the musangano wengoro nhamba shanu Agres mugwagwa, iyo inopindura kune indasitiri yemazuva ano, pamwe nekuvakwa kweiyo hydroelectric substation, yemhando imwechete yekuvaka.
Kana ari mafekitori ane zvivakwa zvichiri kuchengetedzwa muguta, unogona kuona iyo yaFerrándiz naCarbonell, iyo yeRoyal Cloth Factory yeAlcoy, iyo yaPapeleras Reunidas kana ye "El Rosendo". Vose zvavo pasina kukanganwa zvimwe zvakafanana zvemazuva ano zvivakwa zvakadai se Imba yekuuraira kana the Tsime reEl Molinar. Nenzira, mazhinji emachimney emafekitori aya anochengetedzwa sezvo achionekwa sechikamu chenhaka yeValencian tsika.
Nzira yeModernism, chinhu chakanakisa kuona muAlcoy
Casa de Escaló, mumwe wemienzaniso yakanakisa yeAlcoy's modernist nhaka
Isu tangokuudza nezve Alcoy yakanakisa yakapfuura muzana ramakore reXNUMX, iyo inoratidzwa muzvivakwa zvayo zvakawanda zvemazuva ano. Muchokwadi, ruzhinji rwechikamu chekare cheguta chinopindura kune iyi manyorerwo, kusvika padanho rekuti yakabatanidzwa Nzira yeEurope yeModernism. Pakati pezvivakwa izvi pane Laporta, Vilaplana uye Mataix dzimbapamwe chete nekuvakwa kwe Gomo rehumwari.
Asi, pamusoro pezvose, tinofanira kutaura zvakanyanya nezveCírculo Industrial de Alcoy chivakwa, iyo Pavo neEscaló dzimba, chiteshi chemoto chekare uye Glorieta Park. Iyo yekupedzisira yakagadzirwa muhafu yekutanga yezana ramakore rechi 1899, asi nhasi tinozviona sezvazvaive mushure mekugadziridzwa kwemazuva ano kweXNUMX kwakaitwa nemugadziri. vincent pascual. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, fence ine motifs art nouveau uye temberi.
Nokuda kwake, chekare chiteshi chemoto Yakavakwa muna 1915 ichitevera canons, chaizvo, ye art nouveau. Kutaura zvazviri, zvirongwa zvacho zvakaitwa naPascual pachake. Iwe uchaiwana padyo nePlaza de España uye inomira kunze kune yayo yakanaka façade yakashongedzwa, zvinotendwa, nemuvezi. Ramon Ruiz. Akatorawo chikamu mu turkey imba, inodanwa nokuda kwezvivezwa zvayo zvesimbi zvinofananidzira shiri iyi neminhenga yayo isina kuvharwa. Yakavakwa muna 1909 pasi pepurojekiti yaVicente Pascual, muvaki watakatotaura kare. Zvakare nekuda kweizvi Imba yaEscalo, yakavakwa gore rakanga rapfuura. Mune yake, ndiyo imwe yeakanakisa art deco inoratidzwa muguta.
Pakupedzisira, muzinda we Industrial Circle yeAlcoy Ichowo chishongo cheValencian modernism, basa remugadziri Timothy Briet. Façade yaro inomira pachena nekuda kwezvishongedzo zvayo zvejometri, zvidhori zvechiHellenistic zvechikadzi zviri pauriri hwepamusoro uye kuumbwa kwesimbi yevharanda.
Mukupedzisa, takakuratidzai zvakanakisa chii chekuona muAlcoy. Guta reAlicante rinomira pachena, sezvawaona, kune hupfumi hwaro hwemazuva ano, asiwo kune zvakapfuura zviyeuchidzo senge nhare yambotaurwa. Zvangosara kwatiri kuti tikuudze kuti iwe unoshanyirawo zvimwe zvakakosha maguta edunhu iri reLevantine. Shinga kuzviita.