Bern ndiro guta guru reSwitzerland uye iri munzvimbo yemapani eSwitzerland. Iri iguta rinoyambuka rwizi Aare. Yaimbove yakachengetedzwa neanofamba nerwizi, saka munzvimbo ino ndiyo chikamu chekare cheguta. Nekuvakwa kwemabhiriji guta rakatanga kuwedzera kuita dzimwe nzvimbo.
Nhasi tinowana guta rinonakidza uye neguta rekare iro ratove neNyika Heritage Nzvimbo. Iri guta pasina kupokana rinowira murudo nevazhinji, riine nzvimbo dzaro dzakanaka, mapindu aro nenzvimbo yaro yekare nekaravhi yepakati nepakati iyo yakachengetedzwa kwazvo. Isu tichaenda kuziva zvese zvaunogona kuona muguta reBern.
Kereke ye Bern
Uyu kereke huru ndiyo chivakwa chayo chechitendero chakareba kwazvo, ine shongwe inodarika zana metres kukwirira. Iyi kedhedral ine yakanaka Gothic maitiro ayo anogona kuve anoonekwa zviri nyore mune ruzivo rweshongwe. Yakatanga muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX asi yaisazopera kusvika muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Pabutiro isu tinowana yakanaka inomiririra Yekupedzisira Kutongwa. Mukati mechechi huru tinogona kukwira nhanho dzinopfuura mazana matatu kuti tisvike pamusoro peshongwe uye tinakirwe nemaonero akanakisa eguta reBern. Pasina kupokana, ichi ndicho chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvakanyanya patinoshanyira kereke huru.
Clock Shongwe
La Clock Tower, inozivikanwawo seZytgloggeturm Icho chimwe chezviratidzo zvikuru kwazvo muguta rose uye chiratidzo muguta rayo rekare. Iyo shongwe ine wachi yakanaka yekuongorora nyeredzi kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX kunyangwe iyo shongwe pachayo iri kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, imwe yemapoinzi ayo ekare. Zviri nyore kuziva iyi shongwe iri munzvimbo yekare. Kunyangwe nhasi chiri chivakwa chakakosha kwazvo, chaitoshandiswa sejere revakadzi kusvika muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX.
Swiss Federal Palace
Mune ino naka uye inobata maziso kuvaka dzimba Paramende. Icho chivakwa chakapedzwa pakutanga kwezana ramakumi maviri uye chiri paBundesplatz, munzvimbo ine nhoroondo. Inomiririra dome rayo hombe remhangura mumatoni e-turquoise uye zvinokwanisika kutora nzendo dzakatungamirwa, kunyangwe dzinowanzoitwa chete neMugovera, saka unofanirwa kuzvitarisa pamberi. Kubva kumashure iwe unogona kuona Swiss Alps nedunhu reMarzili. Uye zvakare, ivo vane modhi yeparamende pachayo.
Kramgasse Mugwagwa
Ichi ndicho chimwe chei migwagwa inonakidza kwazvo muchikamu chekare cheBern. Iyo ine mamaira eArcade muzvivakwa zvepakati nepakati zvine dzimba dzakatsvuka dzakachengetedzwa chaizvo. Mumugwagwa tinokwanisa kuona matsime akati wandei ane zvivezwa. Mumakamuri aya tinogona kuwana madhoo anotungamira kuzvitoro nemumabhawa. Aimbova madhoo aya akatungamira kune dzimba dzepasi dzaishandira kuchengetedza zvigadzirwa, senzvimbo yekuchengetera. Nhasi ino inzvimbo inoshanya kwazvo kwatinogona kuwana ese marudzi ezvitoro nenzvimbo dzevaraidzo.
Ruva gadheni
Rosengarten ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzisingafanire kupotsa pakushanya kuBern. Iyo ine mazana emhando dzakasiyana dzemaruva uye zvakare nemamwe maruva, kuwedzera kune nzvimbo dzepanyama dzekuzorora. Iyo iri pamusoro pechikomo pane yakakwidziridzwa nzvimbo kubva kwaunogona kuona chikamu chekare cheguta uye kuona chikamu che meander yerwizi Aare. Mupaki iyi mune zvakare pavilion, padziva neresitorendi. Iyi inzvimbo yakanaka yekupedza masikati nenzira yakasununguka.
Kuntsmuseum
Iyi ndiyo inonyanya kukosha miziyamu muguta reBern. Iyo musamu miziyamu inopa mabasa kubva kuMiddle Ages kusvika kune ino nhanho. Unogona kuona zviuru zvemifananidzo nezvivezwa, zvimwe nevanyori vakakosha saVan Gogh, Salvador Dalí, Pollock kana Picasso.
Marzili nharaunda
Muguta rega rega mune nzvimbo yemafashoni, nharaunda inova nzvimbo yekuenda kunoona yakanakisa mamiriro uye muBern ndiyo nharaunda yeMarzili. mabvazuva nharaunda iri pamahombekombe erwizi Aare, ine dzimba dzine kumberi kwemashure dzinotarisa rwizi urwu, nemaonero akanaka. Munzvimbo ino tinogona kuona maresitorendi nezvitoro mukuwedzera kune madziva eMarzili, izvo zvinoita kuti ive imwe yenzvimbo dzinonakidza kwazvo.
Einstein Imba Museum
Muguta rino tinogona kushanyira iyo Einstein House Museum, iri mumugwagwa weKramgasse, panhamba 49. Munguva iyo Einstein yaakapedza muBern, aizoita dzidziso dzakakosha senge hukama. Pafuri yechipiri unogona kuona kuti Einstein aigara sei nemukadzi wake nemwanakomana, achichengetedza iyo fenicha yenguva. Pauriri hwechitatu unogona kuona zvinyorwa zvekutanga uye kudzidza zvakawanda nezvehupenyu hwake.