La kushanya kuBerlin kunounza isu zvakawanda zvinokatyamadza. Iri iguta rizere nenhoroondo iyo inogona zvakare kutipa isu akasiyana emhando dzakasiyana zviratidzo uye ine zvakawanda zvekuona. Chimwe chezvinhu chatisingafanirwe kupotsa parwendo rwedu kuBerlin ndiyo Museum Island kana Museumsinsel muchiGerman.
La Museum Island chitsuwa inoumbwa nerwizi Spree mumoyo weBerlin uko kunonyanya kukosha mamuseum emuguta. Chitsuwa ichi chakakosha mutsika zvekuti chakaziviswa nzvimbo yeWorld Heritage Site neUNESCO.
Nhoroondo yeMuseum Museum
Museum Island ine nhoroondo refu. Chikamu chekuchamhembe kwechitsuwa ichi yaive nzvimbo yekugara iyo King Frederick William IV wePrussia yakatsaurirwa hunyanzvi nesainzi. Mamiziyamu ekutanga akawana mbiri yepasi rese akaiswa munzvimbo ino. Vanoverengeka emadzimambo ePrussia ndivo vakatanga vakasimudzira chirongwa ichi asi gare gare, yatove muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX, yakave chikamu chevanhu hwaro hwaro hwaro hwePrussian Cultural Heritage, iyo parizvino iri pamusoro pekuchengetedza kuunganidzwa uye mamuseum. Museum yekuunganidza inoratidza nhoroondo yevanhu kubva kuAntiquity kusvika kumaXNUMXth century. Munguva yeHondo Yenyika II mamwe mamiziyamu akaparadzwa uye maunganidzwa akapatsanurwa muCold War asi akazobatanazve. Pane ino Museum Island unogona zvakare kuwana iyo Berlin Cathedral uye iyo Bindu reKunakidzwa kana Lustgarten.
Old Museum kana Altes Museum
Seizvo zita rayo rinoratidzira, ndiyo miziyamu yekare pane yeMuseum Island, yakavhurwa muna 1830. Chivako ichi ndechimwe chekutanga pasi rose chakagadzirwa nechinangwa chega chekuve musemu. Inotaridzika kuve neakacherechedzwa neoclassical maitiro, ayo anoita kuti chivakwa chive chishongo mukati mawo. Mune ino miziyamu tinogona kuona kuunganidzwa kusingaperi kweunyanzvi uye zvivezwa kubva ku classical yekare, kubva Girisi yekare uye Humambo hweRoma. Inotaridzika nekuve neakakurumbira bust yeCleopatra uye zvakare hombe muunganidzwa weEtruscan hunyanzvi.
New Museum kana Neues Museum
Nguva pfupi yapera iyo Old Museum, kuvakwa kwe New Museum pachiwi. Yakanga yakanganisa zvakanyanya muHondo Yenyika Yechipiri, ichiramba iri matongo kusvika kudzoreredzwa kwayo kwatanga muna 1999, kwaizotora makore mapfumbamwe. Mune ino miziyamu nhoroondo yetsika yemadzitateguru pasi rese inoratidzwa. Chivako cheNeoclassical chekudzidza nezvenhoroondo yevanhu kubva paMabwe Age kusvika kuMiddle Ages. Mune ino miziyamu tinogona kuona dehenya reNeanderthal naLe Moustier kana kuputika kweNefertiti.
Pegamon Museum
Iyi ndiyo miziyamu yakashanyirwa zvakanyanya muBerlin uye ine mapapiro matatu. Iyo miziyamu ichiri pasi pekudzoreredzwa, chimwe chinhu chichagara kwemakore, saka patinoenda kunoshanyira rimwe bapiro rinogona kunge rakavharwa. Inogona kunzwisiswa sekunge yaive matatu mamuseum zvakasiyana neiyo zvekare echinyakare, Middle East uye Art yeIslam. Yayo nyeredzi zvidimbu ndiyo Gedhi reRoma reMireto Musika, iyo Pergamu Aritari, iyo Ishtar Gate kana iyo Mushatta Facade.
Bode Museum
Iyo Bode Museum iri kuchamhembe kwechitsuwa. Yakanga iri imwe yemamuseum yakakuvadzwa zvakanyanya neHondo Yenyika Yechipiri uye zvakatora nguva kuvakwazve. Mune ino miziyamu unogona kushanyira iyo Sculpture Unganidzo, iyo Byzantine Art Unganidzo uye iyo Numismatic Cabinet. Isu tinowana miziyamu ine akakosha mabasa eEuropean art. Pakati pavo tinogona kuona 'La Madonna Pazzi' naDonatello, chivezwa cheDancer naAntonio Canova kana yekare sarcophagus yeRoma. Munzvimbo yekuverenga manhamba tinokwanisa kuona kumwe kwekuunganidzwa kukuru kwemari dzepasi pasi pamwe nemari inosvika zviuru zvina zvemari nemenduru, kudzamara kusvika kwesauro. Inzvimbo inonakidza kune avo vane hobby ye numismatics.
Iyo Yekare National Garari
Mune ino gallery tinokwanisa kuona mabasa kubva kuClassicism, Romanticism, Impressionism uye hunyanzvi hwazvino. Iwe unogona kuona kupendwa nevanyori vakaita se Renoir, Monet, Manet kana Caspar David Friedrich. Mu gallery iwe unogona zvakare kuona iyo bronze equestrian chifananidzo chaFrederick William IV uye mabasa emuimbi weBerlin Adolph Menzel. Kune mamwe mabasa nemamwe maartist akaita saMax Lieberman kana Carl Blechen.
Cathedral yeBerlin
Mukati Museum Island tinogona zvakare kuona iyo Berlin Cathedral. Yakapedzwa muna 1905, ndicho chivakwa chayo chakakosha kwazvo chechitendero uye inomira kunze kune dome rayo rakakura mumatoni egirini. Padivi peichi chivakwa paive Imperial Palace, saka kereke iyi yaive yakakosha. MuHondo Yenyika II chivakwa ichi chakakanganiswa zvakanyanya, zvichitoda makore ekuvakazve.