Mufananidzo | ABC
Zviuru zvemakore zvapfuura kubva maharahara vachishandisa simba ravo muIjipita yeIjipita, asi mashiripiti uye chakavanzika icho nyika ino inoratidza hachina kutsakatika.
Yakafambira mberi munguva yavo, maIjipita enguva iyoyo vaive neruzivo rwakakura rwemasvomhu ravakagadzira kuvaka kukuru pamwe neruzivo rwekurapa uye rwemaatomical rwavaigona kuchengetedza zvitunha kuti zvisafamba nekufamba kwenguva. Nenzira iyi, vakatisiira nhaka huru (tembere, ma sphinx, mapiramidhi, makuva) kubva kwatinogona kudzidza kuti tsika nehupenyu zvainge zvakaita sei munguva dzekare munzvimbo ino yeMediterranean.
Kusvika parizvino, chikamu chakanaka chechuma cheEjipitori yekare chaigona kuonwa muIjipita Museum muKairo, yaive nezvinhu zvinopfuura zana nemakumi maviri ezviuru zvakasarudzika pakati pezvifananidzo, pendi, ngarava, fanicha kana zvinhu zvemariro. Asi miziyamu iyi yanga yave diki pane zvese izvo Egypt inofanirwa kuratidza. Saka, Muna 2018, iyo Grand Egypt Museum ichavhurwa, inozove iyo hombe yekuchera matongo mamuseum.
Nei paine Museum nyowani yeEjipitori?
Yakavhurwa muna 1902, iyo yekare Museum yeEjipitori muKairo yaive nhoroondo yenhoroondo yekuratidzira kwetsika dzevaIjipita uye maharahara. Nekudaro, kuzadza uye kushomeka kwenzvimbo kwakaita kuti zvive zvakakosha kuva nenzvimbo nyowani nekuda kwekusagona kwekuwedzera uyu musimamende, inofungidzirwa sedombo rekuvaka rekupedzisira kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX iro rakagadzirwa naMarcel Dourgnon.
Makumi gumi apfuura, hurumende yakafunga kuvaka chivakwa chitsva chekuisa zvidimbu zvese izvo kusvikira zvino zvave kumanikidzwa kuchengeta mumatura kana kuzviratidza zvisina kumira zvakanaka, nekuti iyo yekare Museum yeEjipitori yaingova nenzvimbo yezvinhu zviuru gumi nezviviri uye parizvino ine muunganidzwa unodarika zana nemakumi mashanu ezviuru.
Chii chichava musimamende nyowani?
Mufananidzo | Nyika
Iyo Great Egypt Museum yakavambwa muna2010 nekambani yeIrish Heneghan Peng Architects, mushure memakwikwi epasi rese umo nyika 83 dzakapinda. Muna 2011 Chitubu cheArab chakanonotsa mashandiro acho uye maive muna 2013 pavakatanga kuvaka ino miziyamu hombe iyo ichave nenzvimbo yakazara yemakumi maviri nemazana mana emamirimita emamirimita.
Iyo Great Egypt Museum inotora nzvimbo inosvika mahekita makumi mashanu uye ichave iri makiromita maviri kumadokero kweGiza necropolis uye padyo neguta reCairo. Ichave chakaumbwa kunge katatu kakapetwa uye kumberi façade yemyuziyamu inogadzirwa neyakajeka dombo realabaster iro rinoshandurwa mukati mezuva. Musuwo mukuru unove nezvifananidzo zvakati wandei zvemuIjipita
Kana iri nzvimbo yekuratidzira yeGreat Egypt Museum, ichave iine 93.000 m2 uye ichaganhurwa mumakamuri matatu makuru ane girazi madziro uye akanaka maonero emapiramidhi.
Iyi miziyamu nyowani ichaisa muunganidzwa wezvinhu zvinodarika zviuru zana asi haingori nenzvimbo yekuratidzira chete asi zvakare ichave neresitorendi, maresitorendi, nzvimbo dzekuchengetera uye dzimba dzekuchengetera, musamu wevana, makamuri emusangano, zvivakwa zvekubatsira uye bindu rakanaka re botanical iro kurudziro yenguva yeva pharao.
Saizvozvo, iyo Great Egypt Museum ichaisawo nzvimbo hombe yekuchengetedza pamwe nekudzoreredza pasi rose. Alaboreti makumi maviri achaita basa rekutsvagisa pane zviuru makumi mashanu zvisina kuburitswa izvo zvicharamba zviri mumatura uye zvichawanikwa kune vanotsvagisa uye vadzidzi kubva pasirese.
Vakuru veEjipitori vanotarisira kuzoshanyirwa nevanhu vangasvika mamirioni mashanu pagore muGrand Egypt Museum ine avhareji yezuva nezuva yevanhu zviuru gumi.
Chii chicharatidzwa pakuvhura?
Mufananidzo | Taringa!
Pane chiitiko chekugadzwa kweGreat Egypt Museum, zvinopfuura zvikamu mazana mana nemazana mashanu zveNeb-jeperu-Ra Tut-anj-Amun zvigadzirwa zveguva zvicharatidzwa kuruzhinji. Zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zvavo kekutanga kekutanga kubva pakawanikwa Howard Carter muna 4.500 guva raFarao rinozivikanwa saTutankhamun. Chikamu chezvidimbu chinozotamisirwa kubva kumatura akawanda akapararira nenyika uye kubva kuEmpire Museum muTahrir Square muKairo, iyo parizvino inogadzira chifukidzo chemwana pharao.
Mambo uyu akatonga pakati pa1336 na1327 BC. C. uye akafa achiri mudiki kwazvo nekuda kwehutachiona mugumbo aine makore gumi nemapfumbamwe. Sezvo yaive tsika, akavigwa pamwe nepfuma yake yakakosha yehupenyu hwapashure merufu.
Neichi chiratidziro, iyo Great Egypt Museum inoda kuratidza mararamiro eharahara uyu muThebes yekare (Luxor) uye chii chaive mbatya, shangu, chikafu kana kutandara kwenguva idzodzo. Pasina kupokana, chirevo chakanaka chekukwezva kufarira kwevashanyi uye vadzidzi vanobva kumativi ese epasi.
Nekudaro, Egypt ine hupfumi hwakawanda zvekuti mushure mekuvhurwa kweichi chivakwa chihombe, miziyamu icharamba ichiratidza hukuru hweiyo budiriro kuburikidza nezvimwe zvinoratidzwa.
Ungade here kushanyira iyo Great Egypt Museum mune ramangwana?