Zvakawanda zvakanyorwa nezveVenice, iro guta remigero. Rudzi rweyakavhurika mhepo miziyamu yevaraidzo vanofamba-famba, iyo inokwezva uye inowira murudo. Architecture yakafuma mune ruzivo rweziso uye yakasarudzika flavour yemukanwa.
Venice nderimwe remaguta akanaka kwazvo muItari uye nzvimbo yakasarudzika pasirese. Uri kuronga kushanyira iyo munguva pfupi? Saka tinokukurudzira kuti urambe uchiverenga nekuti isu tinoshanya kumatunhu (matunhu) anoumba Venice kuti awane guta racho neimwe nzira.
Mutsvene Mako
Inotumidzwa zita remusande musande weguta uye ndiro dunhu rekaresa uye diki pane ese. Pasina kupokana, iriwo moyo weVenice, inobata zvinonyanya kufarirwa nevashanyi zvakaita seSt.Mark's Square, iyo Basilica, iyo Campanile kana iyo Doge's Palace, pakati pevamwe.
St Mark's Square
Inowanikwa munzvimbo yakadzikira kwazvo muVenice, St.Mark's Square yakatanga kusimuka muzana ramakore re1177th, ichitora saizi yazvino uye chimiro chakatenderedza XNUMX. Mariri mune izvo zvinomiririra zvivakwa zveguta uye runako rwayo rwakaita kuti Napoleon Bonaparte auye kuzoritsanangura se "salon yakanaka kwazvo muEurope."
St Mark's Basilica
Inowanikwa munzvimbo isingazivikanwe, iyo Basilica yeSan Marcos ndiyo tembere yakakoshesa muguta uye pakati pehupenyu hweMweya hweVenetian.
Kuvakwa kwaro kwakatanga muna 828 kugadzika masara eSan Marcos akaunzwa kubva kuAlexandria. Zano rechechi iyi ndeyomuchinjikwa wechiLatin uye ine dzimba shanu, zviuru zvina zvemakiromita emasikisi (mamwe kubva muzana ramakore regumi nematatu) uye mazana mashanu kubva muzana ramakore rechitatu.
Kunyangwe ichi chivakwa chiripo chiri chezana ramakore regumi nerimwe, chakaita kumwe kuchinjika nekugadziridzwa nekufamba kwenguva.
Mukati meBasilica yeSan Marcos iro rakatanhamara ruvara ndarama. Iyo mosaics iri huru dome, iyo yekuKwidzwa, inotangira kubva pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechiXNUMX uye inoratidza zviitiko kubva muTestamente Itsva, nepo izvo zviri muatrium zvakagadzirwa nemashizha egoridhe negirazi tesserae kumiririra ndima kubva muTestamente Yekare.
Pasi peatari, inotsigirwa nemakoramu mana eialabhasta uye machena, mutumbi weSan Marcos unozorora.
Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinofarirwa mutembere iyi miziyamu (maunogona kunyatsoongorora mosaic uye siringi yezvakatumidzwa kereke huru kubva muna 1807) nemabhiza mana endarira eSaint Mark anobva kuHippodrome yeConstantinople ayo akawanikwa seakapambwa mu Hondo yechina. Kubva ipapo pfuma yeByzantine yegoridhe nesirivheri inochengetedza Basilica yeSan Marcos yakawanikwawo.
St Mark's Campanile
Icho chivakwa chakareba kwazvo muVenice uye bhero shongwe yeSt.Mark's Basilica. Kubva kumusoro kweCampanile (98,5 metres kukwirira) iwe une maonero anoshamisa eguta: iyo cathedral, kereke yeLa Salute, San Giorgio uye kana zuva racho rakanaka, unogona kuona zvimwe zvitsuwa zviri padyo seMurano.
Pakutanga, iyo shongwe yekutanga yaishandira senzvimbo yekuvhenekera vafambisi vengara uye zvakare sebhero tower. Muna 1515 yakatora chimiro chayo chazvino mushure mekudzoreredzwa kwakawanda uye muna 1902 iyo shongwe yakadhirika uye yaifanirwa kuvakwazve nenzira imwechete makore gumi gare gare.
Pamusoro peCampanile pane yegoridhe chifananidzo cheMutumwa mukuru Gabrieri uye kune mabhero mashanu aive nemabasa akasiyana panguva yeRepublic.
Bridge rekugomera
Ducal Palace
Palazzo Ducale ndechimwe chezviratidzo zveVenice. Kufanana nezvivakwa zvekare, iri zvakare muPaza de San Marcos uye munhoroondo yese yakaita mabasa akasiyana siyana sejeri reRepublic uye pekugara kwemaji., nzvimbo iyo makumi maviri nemaviri doji akatungamira iko kuenda kweVenice kweanoda kusvika chiuru chemakore.
Iyo Ducal Palace yakatanga senhare yakavakirirwa muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX asi mushure memoto unoparadza waifanira kuvakwazve. Zvishoma nezvishoma, akasiyana maByzantine, Gothic uye Renaissance mapurani ekugadzirwa akawedzerwa ayo anosanganiswa zvakakwana neumwe neumwe. Asi kwete chekunze chete chinoshamisira, zvakare zvemukati. Kutanga neScala d'Oro (masitepisi egoridhe anotungamira kune yechipiri pasi) unogona kushanyira makamuri maigara doji, dzimba dzekuvhotera, matare, zvombo uye jeri.
Iyo inonzi "Duke's Apartment" yakashongedzwa nemifananidzo neakakosha maartist saVeronese, Titian kana Tintoretto uye inoratidza nhoroondo yeVenice. Kuenderera mberi nekushanya, takasvika kuSala del Maggior Consiglio uko kwakapoteredza vanhu chiuru vakaungana kuti vavhote. Munzvimbo ino tinogona kufungisisa mufananidzo mukuru naTintoretto: El Paraíso.
Iko kushanya kunopera munzvimbo yezvombo uye mutirongo, kwaunogona kuona magomba nematsime (kubva pano akakurumbira Casanova akapukunyuka muna 1756). Nekudaro, iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira rakakurumbira Bridge reSighs, iro rinopa mukana kune iwo matorongo eDoge's Palace. Inogamuchira zita rayo rekuti ndiyo nzira yakashandiswa nevaya vakatongerwa rufu sezvo, kubva kumahwindo avo, vakaona lagoon yeVeneta kekupedzisira.
Saint Polo
Rialto Bridge muVenice, uko zviuru zvevakaroora vanoisa avo vanokiya
Iyi sestiere ndeimwe yekare uye yakanakisa muVenice. Iri pakati peguta uye yakagadzirwa yakatenderedza iyo yekare Rialto Bridge, inzvimbo yakakwana yekuti vagari vekutanga vave nyika isina mafashama.
Kutenderedza gore 1097 muSan Polo musika wepakati weVenice wakavhurwa, wairatidza hunhu hwekutengesa hweguta. Muchokwadi, San Polo inoramba ichingova imwe yenzvimbo dzakapoteredzwa nemhepo kwazvo muguta sezvo izere nezvitoro nemisika.
Nekudaro, kune zvekare dzimwe nzvimbo dzekufarira muSan Polo senge machechi ari kumadokero kwenharaunda pamwe nemizinda yamambo iri kumabvazuva nzvimbo. Chinokosha ndiBasilica yeSanta María Gloriosa del Frari uye iyo Scuola Grande di San Rocco. Ehezve, iyo Rialto Bridge inofanirwa.
musana zvakaoma
Santa Maria della Kwazisai
MuDorsoduro iwe unogona kufema yunivhesiti mamiriro. Mazhinji ezvivakwa zveyunivhesiti ari mune ino sestiere, izvo zvinoita kuti ive imwe yenzvimbo dzinodiwa nevadzidzi kugara. Iri dunhu rinofukidza nzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba kwakadziva kumadokero kweVenice pamwe neChitsuwa cheGuidecca uye inotora imwe yenzvimbo dzakakwirira kwazvo dzeguta sezvo ichiumbwa nenyika yakatetepa kupfuura mamwe ese.
MuDorsoduro unogona kushanyira maviri akakosha emifananidzo muVenice senge iyo Accademia uye Peggy Guggenheim Unganidzo. Zvakare kereke yeSan Sebastiano neBasilica yeSanta María della Salute, ane dome rinoonekwa kubva kumakona mazhinji eguta. Kuvakwa kwaro kwakaitwa kupemberera kupera kwedenda iro rakabvisa chikamu chikuru chevagari veVeneto.
Iyo Basilica yeSanta María della Salute ine octagonal pasi chirongwa uye yayo yemukati izere nemadiki machechi. Kunyangwe iyo yekushongedza isiri yakanaka, zvinokwanisika kunakidzwa nemifananidzo na masters Titian naTintoretto.
Mugadziri weiyi basilica aive akafanana neyaCa 'Rezzonico, imwe yemadzimba mashoma muVenice anogona kushanyirwa nhasi Iri pamahombekombe eGreat Canal uye inogara iyo Museo del Settecento Veneziano.
cannaregio
Inowanikwa kuchamhembe kweVenice, paGreat Canal, tinowana iyo Cannaregio sestiere. Rimwe rematunhu akakura muguta uye rine vanhu vakawanda. Iyi ndiyo nzvimbo yekare yechiJuda, kwatinogona kushanyira masinagoge. Uye zvakare, yaive nzvimbo yakasarudzwa nevanhu vakaita saTitian, Marco Polo kana Tintoretto kugara.
Castle
Zita redunhu iri rinobva kunhare yakavakwa muno munguva dzevaRoma. Ndiyo nharaunda yakakura muVenice uye hafu yacho inogarwa nenhandare hombe inozivikanwa seAlsenale.
Castello anokomberedza akasiyana siyana enharaunda enharaunda, kubva kunzvimbo inoshanya kwazvo yakakomberedza Doge's Palace kusvika kune vanozvininipisa, kunogara vashandi vekare vengarava.
Dzimwe dzenzvimbo dzevashanyi dzekushanyira muCastello ndiyo Basilica yeSanti Giovanni e Paolo, iyo tembere hombe muVenice, pamwe neAlsenale neNaval Museum.
santa croce
Mufananidzo | Panoramio
Santa Croce ingangodaro iri diki revashanyi sestiere muVenice. Inowanikwa kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweguta uye pano tinogona kuwana machechi madiki akadai seSan Giacomo dell'Orio, San Simeon Grando, San Stae neSan Nicola de Tolentino.