Mufananidzo | Pixabay
Krakow's Market Square ndiyo yakakura medieval square muEurope yese neayo 40.000 m2 uye poindi yekufarira kukuru kwevashanyi muguta.
Inokwevera kutarisa kwete chete pahukuru hwayo uye nekuvapo kwezvakakosha zvezvivakwa zvekare asiwo neyakagwinya uye inoshanya, nekuti vese vashanyi nevagari vanoungana kuti vafarire kufamba kana kofi pane mamwe materu ayo.
Hazvishamise, nekudaro, kuti Krakow's Main Market Square inoonekwa nevazhinji vafambi kuve yakanakisa kwazvo pasirese. Tevere, tinoshanyira ino nzvimbo kuti tidzidze kuti chii chakaita kuti ive yakakodzera kukudzwa kwakadai.
Nhoroondo yePaza
Yaive mugore ra1254 apo Krakow Square yakatanga kuvakwa kuti igone musika wakakura, moyo weguta rezvekudyidzana nekutengeserana. Munguva pfupi, dzakatenderedza mhuri dzakapfuma kwazvo muKrakow dzakatanga kuvaka dzimba dzadzo, nekuda kwekuti nhasi tinogona kunakidzwa nezvivakwa zvakanaka kwazvo.
Zvimwe zvivakwa zvakakosha zveveruzhinji zvinoshongedza Krakow square iChiraira Horo, iyo Town Hall Tower, iyo Basilica yeSanta Maria uye Chechi yeSan Adalbert.
Iyi UNESCO World Heritage-yakanyorwa square yakave chiitiko chevakawanda vanofara uye zvinosiririsa zviitiko muPoland. Nguva dzakashanduka asi nhasi ichiri imwe yemakona anodikanwa eKrakow.
Munzvimbo dzakapoteredza unogona kuwana dzimwe dzakanakisa maresitorendi nenzvimbo dzekuvaraidza muguta.
Mufananidzo | Pixabay
Chii chaungaona muMusika Square?
Iyo Musika Square ine yakakosha nhoroondo, tsika nemagariro kukosha. Yakakomberedzwa nedzimba dzeumambo hwepakati nepakati uye dzimba dzemabourgeois, iyo mraba ndiyo nzvimbo huru yemusangano yevagari veKrakow.
Jira Horo
Icho chiratidzo cheMarket Square uye saiti yakatorwa mifananidzo. Iyo imba yeRenaissance iyo yakatanga kukwezva vatengesi kuti vaite bhizinesi.
Kuvaka kwakatanga mu1257, panguva imwechete iyo nzvimbo inotambira yakatangwa uye kune vanhu vazhinji inoonekwa seyekutanga nzvimbo yekutengesa munhoroondo.
Muna 1555 yakatambura nemoto mukuru wakaparadza Cloth Hall asi yakavakwazve muRenaissance maitiro nemukurumbira wekuItari Giovani il Mosca de Padua.
Nhasi zvivakwa zvayo zvinoshandiswa kune zvetsika zvinangwa. Iyo yekutanga pasi ndiyo chikamu cheNational Museum muKrakow uye pasi pevhu ndiyo Museum iri pasi peKrakow Rynek.
Mariri unogona kuona zvisaririra zvekugara pamberi pekuvakwa kwekwere uye zvinhu zvakawanda kubva pamusika wepakati. Kune rimwe divi, mukati meMachira Horo iwe unogona zvakare kushanyira iyo Garari yePolish Art kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX.
Sekuda kuziva, kutaura kuti Cloth Hall inogamuchira zita iri nekuti pakutanga kwechikwere, vatengesi vakaisa zvitoro zvekutengesa machira uye kubva ipapo pakamuka "musika wejira".
Basilica yeSanta Maria
Basilica yaSt.Mary ndechimwe chezvivakwa zvakakosha muKrakow. Gothic mune dhizaini, yakavakwa pakupera kwezana ramakore regumi nesere uye ine façade inokomberedza yakakomberedzwa neshongwe dzehurefu hwakasiyana.
Mune shongwe yepamusoro pane korona yegoridhe inoyeuka kuti mumavambo echechi, hwamanda yakayambira vanhu kubva kumusoro pamusoro pekutyisidzira senge moto kana kupinda nechisimba.
Parizvino, tsika iyi inoenderera ichishanda kubvira nguva yega yega hwamanda painoridza Hejna? mariacki, rwiyo rwechinyakare rwunopa zita rayo kune shongwe refu.
Shongwe yeiyo yekare Town Hall
Iyi 70-mita-refu shongwe ndiyo yega yakasara vekare yeKrakow City Hall, iyo yakaparadzwa muna 1820. Iyo shongwe yakavakwa pakupera kwezana ramakore regumi nematatu uye nhasi inoshanda senzvimbo yekutarisa uye sechikamu cheKrakow Museum yeNhoroondo.
Chechi yeSan Adalberto
Iyo haina kuzivikanwa seBasilica yeSanta María asi iri yechinyakare. Kuvakwa kwaro kwakatangira pakutanga kweMiddle Ages. Yaizivikanwa kwazvo nevatengesi vaiuya kuKrakow's Market Square kuzoita bhizinesi.
Mufananidzo | Magiczny Kraków
Chikumbaridzo kuna Adam Mickiewicz
Icho chivakwa mukuremekedza mudetembi werudo wePoland uyo akavhurwa muna Chikumi 1898 kuratidza makore zana ekuberekwa kwake. Munguva yekutora kweNazi yakaparadzwa asi gare gare hurumende yePoland yakachivakazve, ichive chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvekushanyirwa kweKrakow.