Mushure memakore maviri ekusimudzira kwakasimba mukutsigira kubvumwa kwe Las Fallas kuve isingabatike Nhoroondo yeVanhuPakupedzisira, uyu mutambo unozivikanwa weValencian wakazivikanwa nekukudzwa uku.
Gungano regumi nerimwe reUnesco rakaburitsa mutongo svondo rapfuura pamuzinda weUN muAddis Ababa, guta guru reEthiopia. Mutambo wehunyanzvi nemoto, pakupedzisira, Isingaonekwe Nhoroondo yeHumanity uye iyo Fallas nyika yaisagona kufara.
Panguva yechiitiko cheiyi nhau huru kune veSpanish, tinoongorora kuti kwakabva kupi Las Lasas, ndedzipi nguva dzayo dzinonakidza kwazvo, zvikonzero zvipi zvakaita kuti vakodzere kuzivikanwa kwakadai uye zvimwe zvakawanikwa nenhaka dzeValencian neUnesco.
Ndeapi mavambo eLas Fallas de Valencia?
Kune dzakawanda dzidziso pamusoro pekutanga kweLas Fallas asi hazvigone kurambwa izvozvo Ndiwo mumwe wemhemberero dzekare kupfuura dzose muSpain, kubvira zvakanyorwa zvekutanga izvo zvavanotaurwa zvakatanga kubva muzana ramakore rechiXNUMX.
Kutenda kwakapararira ndekwekuti mavambo ari mubatanidzwa wevavezi weValencia, uyo manheru ehusiku hwaSan José, mutariri wavo, akapisa tsvimbo yavakabatisa rambi kuti vashande usiku pamberi pemashopu avo. Iyi tsvimbo yakabatanidzwa neyekare junk iyo yakachinjika kune yazvino fallas.
Gore rega rega kutenderera mazana manomwe emakungwa anodyarwa muValencia, saka iwe uchazoda mepu (inowanikwa kumahofisi evashanyi) uye shangu dzakanaka kuti uvashanyire vese Zvinonyanya kushamisa zvinowanzo kuve izvo zvinosanganisirwa muChikamu chakakosha. Iyo Town Hall, iyo Convent uye iyo Pilar hazvimbo nyadzise.
Ndeapi zvikonzero izvo Unesco yakapa yekuvapa iwo?
Muna Gumiguru apfuura, secretaryariat wesangano repasi rese rakazivisa kuti iyo Fallas de Valencia yakava chikamu chevamiririri runyorwa rweiyo Isingaonekwe Nhau yeHumanity nekutevedzera zvinodiwa zvakasimbiswa neUnesco: kuenderana kwavo nekodzero dzevanhu, kuvhurika kwayo kune chero zveruzhinji uye zera. boka, kutora chikamu kwevakadzi pakuronga kwayo uye kuita, kugona kwayo muhunyanzvi nehunyanzvi, nezvimwe.
Nguva dzinonakidza kwazvo dzeLas Fallas
La Cridà ndiyo pfuti yekutanga yeFallas muValencia. MuValencian, iri izwi rinoreva "kufona" uye muchiito ichi makuru efaleras eValencia, koka vagari venzvimbo nevashanyi kuti vatore chikamu mubato. La Cridà inoitika paSvondo yekupedzisira yaFebruary muTorres de Serranos, chimwe chezvivakwa zvakakosha kwazvo muguta uye chakakodzera kushanyirwa.
La Plantá inoitika munaKurume 16 asi isu tinogona kuwana aperitif yemabasa aya nekushanyira iyo Ninot Exhibition. Mumuenzaniso uyu, imwe yeimwe fallas Commission inounganidzwa, iyo pasina mubvunzo inotibvumidza isu kuwana pfungwa yehunhu hwekuwa huchaonekwa mugore iro. Pamakumi mapfumbamwe mapfumbamwe akaunganidzwa pano, akanyanya kuvhota anozoregererwa kubva pakupisa.
Chimwe chezviitiko zvinonakidza zvakaitwa panguva yeLas Fallas ndiyo Cabalgata de Fuego. Izvo zvinoitika munaKurume 19 uye ndicho chirevo cheiyo inozivikanwa Nit del Foc, panopiswa zvese fallas. Iparadhiso ine mumhanzi, vatambi uye moto unotakurwa neanonzi madhimoni. Maawa mashoma chete gare gare marimi acho akashanduka kuita madota iwo marara ayo akashongedza Valencia kwemazuva.
Pakati pemoto, mimhanzi uye iyo pyrotechnics, Las Fallas vane nguva yakanyarara yekuronga kupihwa kwemaruva kune iyo Virgen de los Desamparados, chimwe chezviitiko zvakanakisa zvepati. Kwemazuva angangoita maviri, mazana eefleros akapfeka zvipfeko zvakajairika uye achiperekedzwa nemimhanzi, vanounza maruva kuMhandara kuzomufukidza jasi remamita gumi nemashanu
Matipi ekushanyira Las Fallas
- Bhuka pekugara pachine nguva, nekuti aya akanyanya kuwanda mhemberero uye paminiti yekupedzisira zvingave zvisingaite kuwana makamuri aripo.
- Pane imwe nguva muValencia, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa zvifambiso zveruzhinji kufamba-famba neguta nekuti kunenge kusisina matambudziko ekupaka, iwe uchasvika nekukasira uye hauzotambura nekucheka kwemigwagwa mune mimwe migwagwa.
- Sarudza shangu dzakanaka uye zvipfeko zvekutenderera muValencia panguva yeLas Fallas. Usakanganwa nzeve plugs kuti uterere kune mascletás. Ruzha rwacho rune ruzha uye kana usati wajaira zvirinani kuti usazviburitse pachena.
Mamwe maValencian heritages anozivikanwa neUNESCO
Muna 1996 iyo Lonja de la Seda yakaverengerwa muWorld Heritage runyorwa muchikamu cheCultural Assets, mune iyo Mediterranean Rock Art yeIberian Peninsula yakawanikwawo kubvira 1998.
Iwo maFallas saka akazvimba runyorwa zvakare rwakaumbwa neElche Mystery kubva 2001, neValencia Water Court muna2009 uye Mare de Déu de la Salut de Algemesí Mutambo muna 2011.