mabhiriji eRoma ane mukurumbira

Kune akawanda mabhiriji eRoma ane mukurumbira muEurope yose. Muchokwadi, maLatin aive mainjiniya makuru uye akavaka nzira dzekuyambuka nzizi dzakagara kwemazana emakore. Nekuda kwehunyanzvi hwake, tichiri kunakidzwa nekuona mabhiriji aya mumaguta mazhinji nhasi. Uye mamwe acho achiri kushandiswa.

Zvinonzwisisika, chikamu chakanaka chezvivakwa izvi chinowanikwa mune ikozvino Italia. Asi kunewo makuru kune dzimwe nzvimbo akaiswa pasi kutonga kweRoma, pasina kuenderera mberi, España. Munyika yedu vanochengetedzawo migero yemvura yakafanana neiri muSegovia kana zvisaririra zvezvimwe zvivakwa zvechiLatin zvakaita se Tarragona amphitheatre uye kunyange maguta ose akafanana Hispalis Seville. Asi pasina imwezve ado, ngatitaure nezve ane mukurumbira mabhiriji eRoma. Zvakare, munzvimbo yega yega pavanenge vari, isu tichatora mukana wekutora rwendo rupfupi rwezvimwe zviyeuchidzo zvavo.

Zambuko reRoma reAlcantara

Tinotanga rwendo rwedu rwechimwe chinonyanya kuzivikanwa muSpain. Iri ndiro bhiriji reAlcántara, riri muguta reCáceres rine zita rimwe chete Tagus rwizi. Yakave yakanyorwa kutenderedza gore 103 mushure meKristu uye ichiripo nhasi nekuda kwehukuru hwayo.

Iyo inoumbwa nenhanhatu semicircular arches pahurefu hwakasiyana. Zvakare, izvi zvakarongwa pambiru shanu dzine mabheti akakwirira. Zvakare, pakati pepuratifomu yayo iwe uchaona iyo Trajan's arch uye pamusuwo wayo kubva kudivi reAlcántara kune temberi diki. Iwe uchashamiswa nemamiriro ayo akakwana ekuchengetedza. Zvisinei, yakadzorerwa kakawanda.

Ichi chivakwa chaive chikamu che kuburikidza neNorba, iyo yaibatanidza nzvimbo yacho ne Lusitania uye, zvakare, akataurirana izvi nevanonyanya kukosha Via de la Plata. Zambuko racho rakareba mamita anoda kusvika mazana maviri uye rinoda kusvika makumi matanhatu pakukwirira.

Kune rimwe divi, sezvo uri muAlcántara, tinokupa zano kuti ushanyirewo Segura zambuko, uyewo kubva munguva dzevaRoma, kunyange zvazvo aizvininipisa kupfuura yekare. Unofanirawo kuona makereke e Santa Maria de Almocovar and of San Pedro de Alcantara, yakavakwa muzana remakore rechigumi nemaviri neregumi nemanomwe maererano. Asi, pamusoro pezvose, usakanganwa kushanyira nhare neruzhowa rwayouyewo zvinoshamisa Convent yeSan Benito, ine garori yayo inoyevedza yaCarlos V nevhavha rayo.

Pont du Gard de Nîmes

Guta reFrance re Nimes Rakanga riri guta rinokosha reRoma. Yakagarwa nemaLatins kutenderera gore 120 BC, vakaishandura kuita nzvimbo yakakosha yekutaurirana. Kuvakwa kwePont du Gard kunowira mukati mechirevo ichi.

Chishuvo chayo chikuru chiri muchokwadi chekuti haisi yekuzvimiririra kuvaka, asi inoumba mubatanidzwa neinomisikidza. mugwagwa vakauya nemvura kuguta. Yakavakwa muzana ramakore rekutanga shure kwaJesu Kristu uye inowana zita rayo kubva kurwizi rwainochengeta. Inoda kusvika mazana matatu emamita kureba uye inosvika makumi mashanu mamita kureba uye yakarongwa pamatanho matatu.

Sekuda kuziva, tichakuudza kuti yakavakwa pasina kushandisa dhaka. Matombo ayo, mamwe anorema matani matanhatu, anobatanidzwa pamwe chete nesimbi. Muchokwadi, raive basa reinjiniya rakaomarara raida scaffolding yakaoma kutsigira chimiro ichi pachiri kuvakwa. Uye kutora chikamu kwevashandi vangangoita chiuru.

Kune rumwe rutivi, sezvo uri muNimes, usakanganwa kushanyira zvimwe zviyeuchidzo kubva munguva yeRoma. Pakati pavo, the nhandare kana amphitheatre, yakavakwa mumakore mamwe chete nebhiriji. Uye zvakare Maison Carree, temberi yakaisvonaka, uye Magna Tower, iyo yaiva chikamu chemadziro uye iri paMount Cavalier.

Pakupedzisira, tinokupa zano kuti uone Cathedral Basilica yeMukadzi Wedu uye Saint Castor, chishongo cheRomanesque (inewo chikamu cheGothic) chakavakwa, chaizvo, patemberi yekare yechiLatin.

trier zambuko

Iri zambuko reRoma ndiro rekare muGermany, sezvo riri muguta re Trier, iri mudunhu reRhineland-Palatinate. Inoyambuka rwizi rweMoselle uye inoda kuziva kuti ndiyo yechitatu yakavakwa ipapo munguva dzeLatin. Kare pane dzimwe mbiri dzakaputswa kuvaka iyi yatiri kukuratidzai.

Yakagara pamapilaster akasimba, inoumba, pamwe chete nezvimwe zviyeuchidzo muguta, boka rakazivisa World Heritage Site. Pakati peizvi, iwe unogona zvakare kuvaona kubva panguva dzeRoma senge Amphitheatre, all Imperial Baths kana the Nigra Portal. Asi zvakare gare gare senge kumisa San Pedro Cathedral kana chechi yaMai Vedu.

Hakushamisi kuti Trier rakanga riri rimwe ramaguta makuru einodanwa tetrarchy. Izvi zvakagadzirwa naDiocletian kuti atungamirire Humambo hweRoma muzana ramakore rechitatu mushure maKristu. Uye rinogamuchira zita iroro nokuti rakanga riine madzimambo maviri makuru uye vana Kesari vaduku vaviri.

Verona ibwe zambuko

Zvine musoro, kana tiri kutaura nezve nguva yechiLatin, sezvataitaura, mazhinji emabhiriji anozivikanwa eRoma ari mu. Italia. Iyi ndiyo nyaya yebhiriji redombo reVerona, rakavakwa kuti rifambe Adige rwizi. Inoyera mamita makumi mapfumbamwe neshanu kureba nemamita mana yakafara uye ine maarcade makuru mashanu.

Munguva dzeRoma, Verona yakanga ine mabhiriji manomwe, kunyange zvazvo dombo ndiro roga rasara. Nekudaro, iro guta reVeneto rinokupa zvimwe zvakawanda zvinoshamisa. Semuyenzaniso, the roman theatre uye amphitheatre, kubva muzana remakore rekutanga BC kana castle yesan pedro. Saizvozvowo, unogona kushanyira zvinonakidza Cathedral, yakafukidzwa nematombo machena uye epingi; the lamberti tower, kubva kuMiddle Ages, kana mukurumbira Basilica yeSan Zeno.

Nekudaro, Verona yave yakabatana zvachose Romeo naJuliet. Imba yeiyi yekupedzisira inogonawo kushanyirwa, ine mhanza yayo yakakurumbira, kunyangwe chokwadi chiri chekuti, mune iyi nyaya, nhoroondo yayo yakavakirwa pamusanganiswa wekufungidzira uye chokwadi.

Aelian Bridge

Pakati pemabhiriji mazhinji echiLatin ayo inochengetedza Roma ichi ndicho, zvichida, chinonyanya kuzivikanwa uye, pasina mubvunzo, chimwe chezvinhu zvinoshamisa. Inozivikanwawo se Sant Angelo Bridge nekuti yakavakwa kuti isvike kuhomonymous castle.

Nokudaro, kuvaka zvose zvakarayirwa namambo Adriano muzana remakore rechipiri shure kwaKristu. Iyo ine zvakare akati wandei arcades, asi chinonyanya kushamisa pamusoro payo ndechekuti yakafukidzwa netravertine marble. Iyo ine zvakare akati wandei zvifananidzo zvengirozi padivi rayo balustrades.

Parizvino, inofambiswa netsoka uye inokupa iwe maonero akanaka, chaizvo, eiyo Castle of Sant Angelo. Chero zvazvingava, sezvataitaura, rinongova rimwe remabhiriji akawanda eRoma muGuta Risingagumi. Isu tinokupawo zano kuti uone Cestius zambuko, the Emilio, the Fabricio uye pamusoro pezvose, Neronian, iyo inobatanidza Champ de Mars neVatican uye inofadzawo.

Tiberius Bridge

Tava kufamba kuenda kuguta re Rimini kuti ndikuudze nezve Tiberius Bridge, rakapedzwa muzana ramakore rekutanga mushure meKristu pasi pesimba ramambo anoripa zita. Akasimudzwa kuti aponese marequia river nedombo kubva kuIstria, kunyangwe ichiita seyakaomesesa kupfuura mamwe mabhiriji eRoma.

Iyo ine mashanu semicircular arches uye nzira mbiri dzakakurumbira dzenguva yakatanga kubva pairi: iye Emilia, iyo yakatungamirira kuPiacenza, uye the poplia, uyo akanga achienda kuRavenna. Semamwe maguta, bhiriji harisi iro chete chiyeuchidzo cheRoma muRimini. Unogonawo kushanyira nhandare, kubva muzana remakore rechipiri shure kwaKristu, uye Arch yaAugustus, iyo yakanga ine chifananidzo chebhuronzi chinoshamisa chamambo uyu chakaparadzwa zvinosuruvarisa.

Saizvozvo, Rimini inokupa iwe zvimwe zvinoshamisa zviyeuchidzo senge Temberi yeMalatesta, zita rakapihwa kucathedral yekuvakwazve naSegismundo Malatesta, uye nhare yekudengenyeka kwenyika, yakanyorwa muzana remakore rechigumi neshanu.

Zambuko reRoma reMerida

Isu takasarudza kupedzisa ongororo yedu yemabhiriji eRoma ane mukurumbira arimo Merida, guta rine nhaka yechiLatin inoshamisa. Haisi pasi pe 790 metres kureba uye ine 60 arcades. Yakavakwa muzana ramakore rekutanga Kristu asati ayambuka Guadiana rwizi.

Kuti ndikupe iwe pfungwa yehunyanzvi hweinjiniya hwevaRoma, isu tichakuudza kuti yakavakwa mune imwe yenzvimbo iyo rwizi rwusina kudzika. Inototora mukana wechitsuwa chechisikigo uye pasi inoumbwa ne diorites, iyo yakapa hwaro hwakasimba hwechivako.

Zambuko iri chikamu che Archaeological Ensemble yeMérida, iyo inofarira chikamu cheWorld Heritage. Pakati pezvinoshamisa zvinogadzira ndeye nhandare, the sekasi, the mugero weLos Milagros, the tembere yaDiana kana the Trajan's arch.

Asi, zvichida, chishongo chikuru cheseti ndicho Yemitambo yeRoma, yakavakwa mugore rechi15 Kristu asati auya maererano nemirayiro yekuvaka ye Vadivelu Comedy Vitruvian. Sezvineiwo, haina kudzorerwa kutozosvikira pakutanga kwezana ramakore rapfuura. Panguva iyi, yakanga yafukidzwa nevhu. Nekudaro, nhasi, mushure mekunyatsochengetedzwa, ichiri kugamuchira iyo Classical Theater Mutambo yeguta reMérida.

Mukupedzisa, takuratidzai mamwe mabhiriji eRoma ane mukurumbira achiri kumira. Takuratidzawo mamwe mamonuments amunoona mumaguta maanowanikwa. Zvisinei, kune mamwe mabhiriji akakodzera kushanyirwa kwako. Somuenzaniso, kuti Salamanca kana izvo zva Cangas de Onis, pasina kubva kuSpain. Uye, kunze kwenyika yedu, iyo yeEurymenton muguta rekare rechiGiriki reAspendos, iyo zve mysis mutaundi reTurkey reAdana kana kuti naAquae Flaviae, muchiPutukezi Chaves. Hazvishamisi here kuti zvinoshamisa izvi zvakaramba zviripo kwemazana emakore akawanda kudaro?